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| author | Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> | 2006-07-16 08:17:03 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> | 2006-07-16 08:17:03 +0000 |
| commit | d893b120bae5a9bdef4cfda2df5e62867d6b1cd0 (patch) | |
| tree | df39b0abfc8e7575d3a445529f531408098f007f /util-linux | |
| parent | 534374755d618c9c36c9940c82756241c4b25a67 (diff) | |
| download | busybox-w32-d893b120bae5a9bdef4cfda2df5e62867d6b1cd0.tar.gz busybox-w32-d893b120bae5a9bdef4cfda2df5e62867d6b1cd0.tar.bz2 busybox-w32-d893b120bae5a9bdef4cfda2df5e62867d6b1cd0.zip | |
New mkswap. Small and simple. Might even work. :)
Diffstat (limited to 'util-linux')
| -rw-r--r-- | util-linux/mkswap.c | 409 |
1 files changed, 29 insertions, 380 deletions
diff --git a/util-linux/mkswap.c b/util-linux/mkswap.c index 986472e92..9b1e2b5c3 100644 --- a/util-linux/mkswap.c +++ b/util-linux/mkswap.c | |||
| @@ -1,397 +1,46 @@ | |||
| 1 | /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ | 1 | /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ |
| 2 | /* | 2 | /* mkswap.c - format swap device (Linux v1 only) |
| 3 | * mkswap.c - set up a linux swap device | ||
| 4 | * | 3 | * |
| 5 | * (C) 1991 Linus Torvalds. This file may be redistributed as per | 4 | * Copyright 2006 Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> |
| 6 | * the Linux copyright. | ||
| 7 | */ | ||
| 8 | |||
| 9 | /* | ||
| 10 | * 20.12.91 - time began. Got VM working yesterday by doing this by hand. | ||
| 11 | * | ||
| 12 | * Usage: mkswap [-c] [-vN] [-f] device [size-in-blocks] | ||
| 13 | * | ||
| 14 | * -c for readability checking. (Use it unless you are SURE!) | ||
| 15 | * -vN for swap areas version N. (Only N=0,1 known today.) | ||
| 16 | * -f for forcing swap creation even if it would smash partition table. | ||
| 17 | * | ||
| 18 | * The device may be a block device or an image of one, but this isn't | ||
| 19 | * enforced (but it's not much fun on a character device :-). | ||
| 20 | * | ||
| 21 | * Patches from jaggy@purplet.demon.co.uk (Mike Jagdis) to make the | ||
| 22 | * size-in-blocks parameter optional added Wed Feb 8 10:33:43 1995. | ||
| 23 | * | ||
| 24 | * Version 1 swap area code (for kernel 2.1.117), aeb, 981010. | ||
| 25 | * | ||
| 26 | * Sparc fixes, jj@ultra.linux.cz (Jakub Jelinek), 981201 - mangled by aeb. | ||
| 27 | * V1_MAX_PAGES fixes, jj, 990325. | ||
| 28 | * | ||
| 29 | * 1999-02-22 Arkadiusz Mi¶kiewicz <misiek@misiek.eu.org> | ||
| 30 | * - added Native Language Support | ||
| 31 | * | 5 | * |
| 32 | * from util-linux -- adapted for busybox by | 6 | * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details. |
| 33 | * Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>. I ripped out Native Language | ||
| 34 | * Support, made some stuff smaller, and fitted for life in busybox. | ||
| 35 | * | ||
| 36 | */ | ||
| 37 | |||
| 38 | #include "busybox.h" | ||
| 39 | #include <unistd.h> | ||
| 40 | #include <string.h> | ||
| 41 | #include <fcntl.h> | ||
| 42 | #include <sys/ioctl.h> /* for _IO */ | ||
| 43 | #include <sys/utsname.h> | ||
| 44 | #include <asm/page.h> /* for PAGE_SIZE and PAGE_SHIFT */ | ||
| 45 | /* we also get PAGE_SIZE via getpagesize() */ | ||
| 46 | |||
| 47 | static char *device_name = NULL; | ||
| 48 | static int DEV = -1; | ||
| 49 | static long PAGES = 0; | ||
| 50 | static int check = 0; | ||
| 51 | static int badpages = 0; | ||
| 52 | #if ENABLE_FEATURE_MKSWAP_V0 | ||
| 53 | static int version = -1; | ||
| 54 | #else | ||
| 55 | #define version 1 | ||
| 56 | /* and make sure that we optimize away anything which would deal with checking | ||
| 57 | * the kernel revision as we have v1 support only anyway. | ||
| 58 | */ | 7 | */ |
| 59 | #undef KERNEL_VERSION | ||
| 60 | #define KERNEL_VERSION(p,q,r) 1 | ||
| 61 | #define get_linux_version_code() 1 | ||
| 62 | #endif | ||
| 63 | |||
| 64 | /* | ||
| 65 | * The definition of the union swap_header uses the constant PAGE_SIZE. | ||
| 66 | * Unfortunately, on some architectures this depends on the hardware model, | ||
| 67 | * and can only be found at run time -- we use getpagesize(). | ||
| 68 | */ | ||
| 69 | |||
| 70 | static int pagesize; | ||
| 71 | static unsigned int *signature_page; | ||
| 72 | |||
| 73 | static struct swap_header_v1 { | ||
| 74 | char bootbits[1024]; /* Space for disklabel etc. */ | ||
| 75 | unsigned int swap_version; | ||
| 76 | unsigned int last_page; | ||
| 77 | unsigned int nr_badpages; | ||
| 78 | unsigned int padding[125]; | ||
| 79 | unsigned int badpages[1]; | ||
| 80 | } *p; | ||
| 81 | 8 | ||
| 82 | static inline void init_signature_page(void) | 9 | #include <busybox.h> |
| 83 | { | ||
| 84 | pagesize = getpagesize(); | ||
| 85 | 10 | ||
| 86 | #ifdef PAGE_SIZE | 11 | int mkswap_main(int argc, char *argv[]) |
| 87 | if (pagesize != PAGE_SIZE) | ||
| 88 | bb_error_msg("Assuming pages of size %d", pagesize); | ||
| 89 | #endif | ||
| 90 | signature_page = (unsigned int *) xmalloc(pagesize); | ||
| 91 | memset(signature_page, 0, pagesize); | ||
| 92 | p = (struct swap_header_v1 *) signature_page; | ||
| 93 | } | ||
| 94 | |||
| 95 | static inline void write_signature(char *sig) | ||
| 96 | { | 12 | { |
| 97 | char *sp = (char *) signature_page; | 13 | int fd, pagesize; |
| 98 | 14 | off_t len; | |
| 99 | strncpy(sp + pagesize - 10, sig, 10); | 15 | unsigned int hdr[129]; |
| 100 | } | ||
| 101 | |||
| 102 | #define V0_MAX_PAGES (8 * (pagesize - 10)) | ||
| 103 | /* Before 2.2.0pre9 */ | ||
| 104 | #define V1_OLD_MAX_PAGES ((0x7fffffff / pagesize) - 1) | ||
| 105 | /* Since 2.2.0pre9: | ||
| 106 | error if nr of pages >= SWP_OFFSET(SWP_ENTRY(0,~0UL)) | ||
| 107 | with variations on | ||
| 108 | #define SWP_ENTRY(type,offset) (((type) << 1) | ((offset) << 8)) | ||
| 109 | #define SWP_OFFSET(entry) ((entry) >> 8) | ||
| 110 | on the various architectures. Below the result - yuk. | ||
| 111 | |||
| 112 | Machine pagesize SWP_ENTRY SWP_OFFSET bound+1 oldbound+2 | ||
| 113 | i386 2^12 o<<8 e>>8 1<<24 1<<19 | ||
| 114 | mips 2^12 o<<15 e>>15 1<<17 1<<19 | ||
| 115 | alpha 2^13 o<<40 e>>40 1<<24 1<<18 | ||
| 116 | m68k 2^12 o<<12 e>>12 1<<20 1<<19 | ||
| 117 | sparc 2^{12,13} (o&0x3ffff)<<9 (e>>9)&0x3ffff 1<<18 1<<{19,18} | ||
| 118 | sparc64 2^13 o<<13 e>>13 1<<51 1<<18 | ||
| 119 | ppc 2^12 o<<8 e>>8 1<<24 1<<19 | ||
| 120 | armo 2^{13,14,15} o<<8 e>>8 1<<24 1<<{18,17,16} | ||
| 121 | armv 2^12 o<<9 e>>9 1<<23 1<<19 | ||
| 122 | |||
| 123 | assuming that longs have 64 bits on alpha and sparc64 and 32 bits elsewhere. | ||
| 124 | 16 | ||
| 125 | The bad part is that we need to know this since the kernel will | 17 | // No options supported. |
| 126 | refuse a swap space if it is too large. | ||
| 127 | */ | ||
| 128 | /* patch from jj - why does this differ from the above? */ | ||
| 129 | #if defined(__alpha__) | ||
| 130 | #define V1_MAX_PAGES ((1 << 24) - 1) | ||
| 131 | #elif defined(__mips__) | ||
| 132 | #define V1_MAX_PAGES ((1 << 17) - 1) | ||
| 133 | #elif defined(__sparc_v9__) | ||
| 134 | #define V1_MAX_PAGES ((3 << 29) - 1) | ||
| 135 | #elif defined(__sparc__) | ||
| 136 | #define V1_MAX_PAGES (pagesize == 8192 ? ((3 << 29) - 1) : ((1 << 18) - 1)) | ||
| 137 | #else | ||
| 138 | #define V1_MAX_PAGES V1_OLD_MAX_PAGES | ||
| 139 | #endif | ||
| 140 | /* man page now says: | ||
| 141 | The maximum useful size of a swap area now depends on the architecture. | ||
| 142 | It is roughly 2GB on i386, PPC, m68k, ARM, 1GB on sparc, 512MB on mips, | ||
| 143 | 128GB on alpha and 3TB on sparc64. | ||
| 144 | */ | ||
| 145 | 18 | ||
| 146 | #define MAX_BADPAGES ((pagesize-1024-128*sizeof(int)-10)/sizeof(int)) | 19 | if (argc!=2) bb_show_usage(); |
| 147 | |||
| 148 | static inline void bit_set(unsigned int *addr, unsigned int nr) | ||
| 149 | { | ||
| 150 | unsigned int r, m; | ||
| 151 | |||
| 152 | addr += nr / (8 * sizeof(int)); | ||
| 153 | |||
| 154 | r = *addr; | ||
| 155 | m = 1 << (nr & (8 * sizeof(int) - 1)); | ||
| 156 | |||
| 157 | *addr = r | m; | ||
| 158 | } | ||
| 159 | |||
| 160 | static int bit_test_and_clear(unsigned int *addr, unsigned int nr) | ||
| 161 | { | ||
| 162 | unsigned int r, m; | ||
| 163 | 20 | ||
| 164 | addr += nr / (8 * sizeof(int)); | 21 | // Figure out how big the device is and announce our intentions. |
| 165 | 22 | ||
| 166 | r = *addr; | 23 | fd = bb_xopen(argv[1],O_RDWR); |
| 167 | m = 1 << (nr & (8 * sizeof(int) - 1)); | 24 | len = fdlength(fd); |
| 168 | 25 | pagesize = getpagesize(); | |
| 169 | *addr = r & ~m; | 26 | printf("Setting up swapspace version 1, size = %ld bytes\n", (long)(len-pagesize)); |
| 170 | return (r & m) != 0; | ||
| 171 | } | ||
| 172 | |||
| 173 | static void page_ok(int page) | ||
| 174 | { | ||
| 175 | if (ENABLE_FEATURE_MKSWAP_V0) { | ||
| 176 | bit_set(signature_page, page); | ||
| 177 | } | ||
| 178 | } | ||
| 179 | |||
| 180 | static void check_blocks(void) | ||
| 181 | { | ||
| 182 | unsigned int current_page; | ||
| 183 | int do_seek = 1; | ||
| 184 | char *buffer; | ||
| 185 | |||
| 186 | buffer = xmalloc(pagesize); | ||
| 187 | current_page = 0; | ||
| 188 | while (current_page < PAGES) { | ||
| 189 | if (!check && version == 0) { | ||
| 190 | page_ok(current_page++); | ||
| 191 | continue; | ||
| 192 | } | ||
| 193 | if (do_seek && lseek(DEV, current_page * pagesize, SEEK_SET) != | ||
| 194 | current_page * pagesize) | ||
| 195 | bb_error_msg_and_die("seek failed in check_blocks"); | ||
| 196 | if ((do_seek = (pagesize != read(DEV, buffer, pagesize)))) { | ||
| 197 | current_page++; | ||
| 198 | if (version == 0) | ||
| 199 | bit_test_and_clear(signature_page, current_page); | ||
| 200 | else { | ||
| 201 | if (badpages == MAX_BADPAGES) | ||
| 202 | bb_error_msg_and_die("too many bad pages"); | ||
| 203 | p->badpages[badpages] = current_page; | ||
| 204 | } | ||
| 205 | badpages++; | ||
| 206 | continue; | ||
| 207 | } | ||
| 208 | page_ok(current_page++); | ||
| 209 | } | ||
| 210 | if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) | ||
| 211 | free(buffer); | ||
| 212 | if (badpages > 0) | ||
| 213 | printf("%d bad page%s\n", badpages, (badpages==1)?"":"s"); | ||
| 214 | } | ||
| 215 | |||
| 216 | static long valid_offset(int fd, int offset) | ||
| 217 | { | ||
| 218 | char ch; | ||
| 219 | |||
| 220 | if (lseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0) | ||
| 221 | return 0; | ||
| 222 | if (read(fd, &ch, 1) < 1) | ||
| 223 | return 0; | ||
| 224 | return 1; | ||
| 225 | } | ||
| 226 | |||
| 227 | static int find_size(int fd) | ||
| 228 | { | ||
| 229 | unsigned int high, low; | ||
| 230 | |||
| 231 | low = 0; | ||
| 232 | for (high = 1; high > 0 && valid_offset(fd, high); high *= 2) | ||
| 233 | low = high; | ||
| 234 | while (low < high - 1) { | ||
| 235 | const int mid = (low + high) / 2; | ||
| 236 | |||
| 237 | if (valid_offset(fd, mid)) | ||
| 238 | low = mid; | ||
| 239 | else | ||
| 240 | high = mid; | ||
| 241 | } | ||
| 242 | return (low + 1); | ||
| 243 | } | ||
| 244 | |||
| 245 | /* return size in pages, to avoid integer overflow */ | ||
| 246 | static inline long get_size(const char *file) | ||
| 247 | { | ||
| 248 | int fd; | ||
| 249 | long size; | ||
| 250 | |||
| 251 | fd = bb_xopen3(file, O_RDONLY, 0); | ||
| 252 | if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE, &size) >= 0) { | ||
| 253 | size /= pagesize / 512; | ||
| 254 | } else { | ||
| 255 | size = find_size(fd) / pagesize; | ||
| 256 | } | ||
| 257 | close(fd); | ||
| 258 | return size; | ||
| 259 | } | ||
| 260 | |||
| 261 | int mkswap_main(int argc, char **argv) | ||
| 262 | { | ||
| 263 | char *tmp; | ||
| 264 | struct stat statbuf; | ||
| 265 | int sz; | ||
| 266 | int maxpages; | ||
| 267 | int goodpages; | ||
| 268 | #ifdef __sparc__ | ||
| 269 | int force = 0; | ||
| 270 | #endif | ||
| 271 | |||
| 272 | init_signature_page(); /* get pagesize */ | ||
| 273 | |||
| 274 | bb_opt_complementally = "?"; /* call bb_show_usage internally */ | ||
| 275 | sz = bb_getopt_ulflags(argc, argv, "+cfv:", &tmp); | ||
| 276 | if (sz & 1) | ||
| 277 | check = 1; | ||
| 278 | #ifdef __sparc__ | ||
| 279 | if (sz & 2) | ||
| 280 | force = 1; | ||
| 281 | #endif | ||
| 282 | #if ENABLE_FEATURE_MKSWAP_V0 | ||
| 283 | if (sz & 4) { | ||
| 284 | version = bb_xgetlarg(tmp, 10, 0, 1); | ||
| 285 | } else { | ||
| 286 | if (get_linux_version_code() < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 1, 117)) | ||
| 287 | version = 0; | ||
| 288 | else | ||
| 289 | version = 1; | ||
| 290 | } | ||
| 291 | #endif | ||
| 292 | |||
| 293 | argv += optind; | ||
| 294 | argc -= optind; | ||
| 295 | |||
| 296 | goodpages = pagesize / 1024; /* cache division */ | ||
| 297 | while (argc--) { | ||
| 298 | if (device_name) { | ||
| 299 | PAGES = bb_xgetlarg(argv[0], 0, 10, sz * goodpages) / goodpages; | ||
| 300 | argc = 0; /* ignore any surplus args.. */ | ||
| 301 | } else { | ||
| 302 | device_name = argv[0]; | ||
| 303 | sz = get_size(device_name); | ||
| 304 | argv++; | ||
| 305 | } | ||
| 306 | } | ||
| 307 | |||
| 308 | if (!device_name) { | ||
| 309 | bb_error_msg_and_die("error: Nowhere to set up swap on?"); | ||
| 310 | } | ||
| 311 | if (!PAGES) { | ||
| 312 | PAGES = sz; | ||
| 313 | } | ||
| 314 | |||
| 315 | if (!version) | ||
| 316 | maxpages = V0_MAX_PAGES; | ||
| 317 | else if (get_linux_version_code() >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,2,1)) | ||
| 318 | maxpages = V1_MAX_PAGES; | ||
| 319 | else { | ||
| 320 | maxpages = V1_OLD_MAX_PAGES; | ||
| 321 | if (maxpages > V1_MAX_PAGES) | ||
| 322 | maxpages = V1_MAX_PAGES; | ||
| 323 | } | ||
| 324 | if (PAGES > maxpages) { | ||
| 325 | PAGES = maxpages; | ||
| 326 | bb_error_msg("warning: truncating swap area to %ldkB", | ||
| 327 | PAGES * goodpages); | ||
| 328 | } | ||
| 329 | |||
| 330 | DEV = bb_xopen3(device_name, O_RDWR, 0); | ||
| 331 | if (fstat(DEV, &statbuf) < 0) | ||
| 332 | bb_perror_msg_and_die("%s", device_name); | ||
| 333 | if (!S_ISBLK(statbuf.st_mode)) | ||
| 334 | check = 0; | ||
| 335 | else if (statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0300 || statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0340) | ||
| 336 | bb_error_msg_and_die("Will not try to make swapdevice on '%s'", device_name); | ||
| 337 | 27 | ||
| 338 | #ifdef __sparc__ | 28 | // Make a header. |
| 339 | if (!force && version == 0) { | ||
| 340 | /* Don't overwrite partition table unless forced */ | ||
| 341 | unsigned char *buffer = (unsigned char *) signature_page; | ||
| 342 | unsigned short *q, sum; | ||
| 343 | 29 | ||
| 344 | if (read(DEV, buffer, 512) != 512) | 30 | memset(hdr, 0, 129 * sizeof(unsigned int)); |
| 345 | bb_error_msg_and_die("fatal: first page unreadable"); | 31 | hdr[0] = 1; |
| 346 | if (buffer[508] == 0xDA && buffer[509] == 0xBE) { | 32 | hdr[1] = (len / pagesize) - 1; |
| 347 | q = (unsigned short *) (buffer + 510); | ||
| 348 | for (sum = 0; q >= (unsigned short *) buffer;) | ||
| 349 | sum ^= *q--; | ||
| 350 | if (!sum) { | ||
| 351 | bb_error_msg("Device '%s' contains a valid Sun disklabel.\n" | ||
| 352 | "This probably means creating v0 swap would destroy your partition table\n" | ||
| 353 | "No swap created. If you really want to create swap v0 on that device, use\n" | ||
| 354 | "the -f option to force it.", device_name); | ||
| 355 | return EXIT_FAILURE; | ||
| 356 | } | ||
| 357 | } | ||
| 358 | } | ||
| 359 | #endif | ||
| 360 | 33 | ||
| 361 | if (version == 0 || check) | 34 | // Write the header. Sync to disk because some kernel versions check |
| 362 | check_blocks(); | 35 | // signature on disk (not in cache) during swapon. |
| 363 | if (version == 0 && !bit_test_and_clear(signature_page, 0)) | ||
| 364 | bb_error_msg_and_die("fatal: first page unreadable"); | ||
| 365 | if (version == 1) { | ||
| 366 | p->swap_version = version; | ||
| 367 | p->last_page = PAGES - 1; | ||
| 368 | p->nr_badpages = badpages; | ||
| 369 | } | ||
| 370 | 36 | ||
| 371 | goodpages = PAGES - badpages - 1; | 37 | xlseek(fd, 1024, SEEK_SET); |
| 372 | if (goodpages <= 0) | 38 | xwrite(fd, hdr, 129 * sizeof(unsigned int)); |
| 373 | bb_error_msg_and_die("Unable to set up swap-space: unreadable"); | 39 | xlseek(fd, pagesize-10, SEEK_SET); |
| 374 | printf("Setting up swapspace version %d, size = %ld bytes\n", | 40 | xwrite(fd, "SWAPSPACE2", 10); |
| 375 | version, (long) (goodpages * pagesize)); | 41 | fsync(fd); |
| 376 | write_signature((version == 0) ? "SWAP-SPACE" : "SWAPSPACE2"); | ||
| 377 | 42 | ||
| 378 | sz = ((version == 0) ? 0 : 1024); /* offset */ | 43 | if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) close(fd); |
| 379 | if (lseek(DEV, sz, SEEK_SET) != sz) | ||
| 380 | bb_error_msg_and_die("unable to rewind swap-device"); | ||
| 381 | goodpages = pagesize - sz; /* cache substraction */ | ||
| 382 | if (write(DEV, (char *) signature_page + sz, goodpages) | ||
| 383 | != goodpages) | ||
| 384 | bb_error_msg_and_die("unable to write signature page"); | ||
| 385 | 44 | ||
| 386 | /* | 45 | return 0; |
| 387 | * A subsequent swapon() will fail if the signature | ||
| 388 | * is not actually on disk. (This is a kernel bug.) | ||
| 389 | */ | ||
| 390 | if (fsync(DEV)) | ||
| 391 | bb_error_msg_and_die("fsync failed"); | ||
| 392 | if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) { | ||
| 393 | close(DEV); | ||
| 394 | free(signature_page); | ||
| 395 | } | ||
| 396 | return EXIT_SUCCESS; | ||
| 397 | } | 46 | } |
