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Diffstat (limited to 'mailutils/mime.c')
-rw-r--r-- | mailutils/mime.c | 354 |
1 files changed, 354 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/mailutils/mime.c b/mailutils/mime.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b81cfd54c --- /dev/null +++ b/mailutils/mime.c | |||
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1 | /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ | ||
2 | /* | ||
3 | * makemime: create MIME-encoded message | ||
4 | * reformime: parse MIME-encoded message | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * Copyright (C) 2008 by Vladimir Dronnikov <dronnikov@gmail.com> | ||
7 | * | ||
8 | * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details. | ||
9 | */ | ||
10 | #include "libbb.h" | ||
11 | #include "mail.h" | ||
12 | |||
13 | /* | ||
14 | makemime -c type [-o file] [-e encoding] [-C charset] [-N name] \ | ||
15 | [-a "Header: Contents"] file | ||
16 | -m [ type ] [-o file] [-e encoding] [-a "Header: Contents"] file | ||
17 | -j [-o file] file1 file2 | ||
18 | @file | ||
19 | |||
20 | file: filename - read or write from filename | ||
21 | - - read or write from stdin or stdout | ||
22 | &n - read or write from file descriptor n | ||
23 | \( opts \) - read from child process, that generates [ opts ] | ||
24 | |||
25 | Options: | ||
26 | |||
27 | -c type - create a new MIME section from "file" with this | ||
28 | Content-Type: (default is application/octet-stream). | ||
29 | -C charset - MIME charset of a new text/plain section. | ||
30 | -N name - MIME content name of the new mime section. | ||
31 | -m [ type ] - create a multipart mime section from "file" of this | ||
32 | Content-Type: (default is multipart/mixed). | ||
33 | -e encoding - use the given encoding (7bit, 8bit, quoted-printable, | ||
34 | or base64), instead of guessing. Omit "-e" and use | ||
35 | -c auto to set Content-Type: to text/plain or | ||
36 | application/octet-stream based on picked encoding. | ||
37 | -j file1 file2 - join mime section file2 to multipart section file1. | ||
38 | -o file - write ther result to file, instead of stdout (not | ||
39 | allowed in child processes). | ||
40 | -a header - prepend an additional header to the output. | ||
41 | |||
42 | @file - read all of the above options from file, one option or | ||
43 | value on each line. | ||
44 | */ | ||
45 | |||
46 | int makemime_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE; | ||
47 | int makemime_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv) | ||
48 | { | ||
49 | llist_t *opt_headers = NULL, *l; | ||
50 | const char *opt_output; | ||
51 | #define boundary opt_output | ||
52 | |||
53 | enum { | ||
54 | OPT_c = 1 << 0, // Content-Type: | ||
55 | OPT_e = 1 << 1, // Content-Transfer-Encoding. Ignored. Assumed base64 | ||
56 | OPT_o = 1 << 2, // output to | ||
57 | OPT_C = 1 << 3, // charset | ||
58 | OPT_N = 1 << 4, // COMPAT | ||
59 | OPT_a = 1 << 5, // additional headers | ||
60 | OPT_m = 1 << 6, // COMPAT | ||
61 | OPT_j = 1 << 7, // COMPAT | ||
62 | }; | ||
63 | |||
64 | INIT_G(); | ||
65 | |||
66 | // parse options | ||
67 | opt_complementary = "a::"; | ||
68 | opts = getopt32(argv, | ||
69 | "c:e:o:C:N:a:m:j:", | ||
70 | &G.content_type, NULL, &opt_output, &G.opt_charset, NULL, &opt_headers, NULL, NULL | ||
71 | ); | ||
72 | //argc -= optind; | ||
73 | argv += optind; | ||
74 | |||
75 | // respect -o output | ||
76 | if (opts & OPT_o) | ||
77 | freopen(opt_output, "w", stdout); | ||
78 | |||
79 | // no files given on command line? -> use stdin | ||
80 | if (!*argv) | ||
81 | *--argv = (char *)"-"; | ||
82 | |||
83 | // put additional headers | ||
84 | for (l = opt_headers; l; l = l->link) | ||
85 | puts(l->data); | ||
86 | |||
87 | // make a random string -- it will delimit message parts | ||
88 | srand(monotonic_us()); | ||
89 | boundary = xasprintf("%d-%d-%d", rand(), rand(), rand()); | ||
90 | |||
91 | // put multipart header | ||
92 | printf( | ||
93 | "Mime-Version: 1.0\n" | ||
94 | "Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=\"%s\"\n" | ||
95 | , boundary | ||
96 | ); | ||
97 | |||
98 | // put attachments | ||
99 | while (*argv) { | ||
100 | printf( | ||
101 | "\n--%s\n" | ||
102 | "Content-Type: %s; charset=%s\n" | ||
103 | "Content-Disposition: inline; filename=\"%s\"\n" | ||
104 | "Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64\n" | ||
105 | , boundary | ||
106 | , G.content_type | ||
107 | , G.opt_charset | ||
108 | , bb_get_last_path_component_strip(*argv) | ||
109 | ); | ||
110 | encode_base64(*argv++, (const char *)stdin, ""); | ||
111 | } | ||
112 | |||
113 | // put multipart footer | ||
114 | printf("\n--%s--\n" "\n", boundary); | ||
115 | |||
116 | return EXIT_SUCCESS; | ||
117 | #undef boundary | ||
118 | } | ||
119 | |||
120 | static const char *find_token(const char *const string_array[], const char *key, const char *defvalue) | ||
121 | { | ||
122 | const char *r = NULL; | ||
123 | for (int i = 0; string_array[i] != 0; i++) { | ||
124 | if (strcasecmp(string_array[i], key) == 0) { | ||
125 | r = (char *)string_array[i+1]; | ||
126 | break; | ||
127 | } | ||
128 | } | ||
129 | return (r) ? r : defvalue; | ||
130 | } | ||
131 | |||
132 | static const char *xfind_token(const char *const string_array[], const char *key) | ||
133 | { | ||
134 | const char *r = find_token(string_array, key, NULL); | ||
135 | if (r) | ||
136 | return r; | ||
137 | bb_error_msg_and_die("header: %s", key); | ||
138 | } | ||
139 | |||
140 | enum { | ||
141 | OPT_x = 1 << 0, | ||
142 | OPT_X = 1 << 1, | ||
143 | #if ENABLE_FEATURE_REFORMIME_COMPAT | ||
144 | OPT_d = 1 << 2, | ||
145 | OPT_e = 1 << 3, | ||
146 | OPT_i = 1 << 4, | ||
147 | OPT_s = 1 << 5, | ||
148 | OPT_r = 1 << 6, | ||
149 | OPT_c = 1 << 7, | ||
150 | OPT_m = 1 << 8, | ||
151 | OPT_h = 1 << 9, | ||
152 | OPT_o = 1 << 10, | ||
153 | OPT_O = 1 << 11, | ||
154 | #endif | ||
155 | }; | ||
156 | |||
157 | static int parse(const char *boundary, char **argv) | ||
158 | { | ||
159 | char *line, *s, *p; | ||
160 | const char *type; | ||
161 | int boundary_len = strlen(boundary); | ||
162 | const char *delims = " ;\"\t\r\n"; | ||
163 | const char *uniq; | ||
164 | int ntokens; | ||
165 | const char *tokens[32]; // 32 is enough | ||
166 | |||
167 | // prepare unique string pattern | ||
168 | uniq = xasprintf("%%llu.%u.%s", (unsigned)getpid(), safe_gethostname()); | ||
169 | |||
170 | //bb_info_msg("PARSE[%s]", terminator); | ||
171 | |||
172 | while ((line = xmalloc_fgets_str(stdin, "\r\n\r\n")) != NULL) { | ||
173 | |||
174 | // seek to start of MIME section | ||
175 | // N.B. to avoid false positives let us seek to the _last_ occurance | ||
176 | p = NULL; | ||
177 | s = line; | ||
178 | while ((s=strcasestr(s, "Content-Type:")) != NULL) | ||
179 | p = s++; | ||
180 | if (!p) | ||
181 | goto next; | ||
182 | //bb_info_msg("L[%s]", p); | ||
183 | |||
184 | // split to tokens | ||
185 | // TODO: strip of comments which are of form: (comment-text) | ||
186 | ntokens = 0; | ||
187 | tokens[ntokens] = NULL; | ||
188 | for (s = strtok(p, delims); s; s = strtok(NULL, delims)) { | ||
189 | tokens[ntokens] = s; | ||
190 | if (ntokens < ARRAY_SIZE(tokens) - 1) | ||
191 | ntokens++; | ||
192 | //bb_info_msg("L[%d][%s]", ntokens, s); | ||
193 | } | ||
194 | tokens[ntokens] = NULL; | ||
195 | //bb_info_msg("N[%d]", ntokens); | ||
196 | |||
197 | // analyse tokens | ||
198 | type = find_token(tokens, "Content-Type:", "text/plain"); | ||
199 | //bb_info_msg("T[%s]", type); | ||
200 | if (0 == strncasecmp(type, "multipart/", 10)) { | ||
201 | if (0 == strcasecmp(type+10, "mixed")) { | ||
202 | parse(xfind_token(tokens, "boundary="), argv); | ||
203 | } else | ||
204 | bb_error_msg_and_die("no support of content type '%s'", type); | ||
205 | } else { | ||
206 | pid_t pid = pid; | ||
207 | int rc; | ||
208 | FILE *fp; | ||
209 | // fetch charset | ||
210 | const char *charset = find_token(tokens, "charset=", CONFIG_FEATURE_MIME_CHARSET); | ||
211 | // fetch encoding | ||
212 | const char *encoding = find_token(tokens, "Content-Transfer-Encoding:", "7bit"); | ||
213 | // compose target filename | ||
214 | char *filename = (char *)find_token(tokens, "filename=", NULL); | ||
215 | if (!filename) | ||
216 | filename = xasprintf(uniq, monotonic_us()); | ||
217 | else | ||
218 | filename = bb_get_last_path_component_strip(xstrdup(filename)); | ||
219 | |||
220 | // start external helper, if any | ||
221 | if (opts & OPT_X) { | ||
222 | int fd[2]; | ||
223 | xpipe(fd); | ||
224 | pid = fork(); | ||
225 | if (0 == pid) { | ||
226 | // child reads from fd[0] | ||
227 | xdup2(fd[0], STDIN_FILENO); | ||
228 | close(fd[0]); close(fd[1]); | ||
229 | xsetenv("CONTENT_TYPE", type); | ||
230 | xsetenv("CHARSET", charset); | ||
231 | xsetenv("ENCODING", encoding); | ||
232 | xsetenv("FILENAME", filename); | ||
233 | BB_EXECVP(*argv, argv); | ||
234 | _exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | ||
235 | } | ||
236 | // parent dumps to fd[1] | ||
237 | close(fd[0]); | ||
238 | fp = fdopen(fd[1], "w"); | ||
239 | signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); // ignore EPIPE | ||
240 | // or create a file for dump | ||
241 | } else { | ||
242 | char *fname = xasprintf("%s%s", *argv, filename); | ||
243 | fp = xfopen_for_write(fname); | ||
244 | free(fname); | ||
245 | } | ||
246 | |||
247 | // housekeeping | ||
248 | free(filename); | ||
249 | |||
250 | // dump to fp | ||
251 | if (0 == strcasecmp(encoding, "base64")) { | ||
252 | decode_base64(stdin, fp); | ||
253 | } else if (0 != strcasecmp(encoding, "7bit") | ||
254 | && 0 != strcasecmp(encoding, "8bit")) { | ||
255 | // quoted-printable, binary, user-defined are unsupported so far | ||
256 | bb_error_msg_and_die("no support of encoding '%s'", encoding); | ||
257 | } else { | ||
258 | // N.B. we have written redundant \n. so truncate the file | ||
259 | // The following weird 2-tacts reading technique is due to | ||
260 | // we have to not write extra \n at the end of the file | ||
261 | // In case of -x option we could truncate the resulting file as | ||
262 | // fseek(fp, -1, SEEK_END); | ||
263 | // if (ftruncate(fileno(fp), ftell(fp))) | ||
264 | // bb_perror_msg("ftruncate"); | ||
265 | // But in case of -X we have to be much more careful. There is | ||
266 | // no means to truncate what we already have sent to the helper. | ||
267 | p = xmalloc_fgets_str(stdin, "\r\n"); | ||
268 | while (p) { | ||
269 | if ((s = xmalloc_fgets_str(stdin, "\r\n")) == NULL) | ||
270 | break; | ||
271 | if ('-' == s[0] && '-' == s[1] | ||
272 | && 0 == strncmp(s+2, boundary, boundary_len)) | ||
273 | break; | ||
274 | fputs(p, fp); | ||
275 | p = s; | ||
276 | } | ||
277 | |||
278 | /* | ||
279 | while ((s = xmalloc_fgetline_str(stdin, "\r\n")) != NULL) { | ||
280 | if ('-' == s[0] && '-' == s[1] | ||
281 | && 0 == strncmp(s+2, boundary, boundary_len)) | ||
282 | break; | ||
283 | fprintf(fp, "%s\n", s); | ||
284 | } | ||
285 | // N.B. we have written redundant \n. so truncate the file | ||
286 | fseek(fp, -1, SEEK_END); | ||
287 | if (ftruncate(fileno(fp), ftell(fp))) | ||
288 | bb_perror_msg("ftruncate"); | ||
289 | */ | ||
290 | } | ||
291 | fclose(fp); | ||
292 | |||
293 | // finalize helper | ||
294 | if (opts & OPT_X) { | ||
295 | signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL); | ||
296 | // exit if helper exited >0 | ||
297 | rc = wait4pid(pid); | ||
298 | if (rc) | ||
299 | return rc+20; | ||
300 | } | ||
301 | |||
302 | // check multipart finalized | ||
303 | if (s && '-' == s[2+boundary_len] && '-' == s[2+boundary_len+1]) { | ||
304 | free(line); | ||
305 | break; | ||
306 | } | ||
307 | } | ||
308 | next: | ||
309 | free(line); | ||
310 | } | ||
311 | |||
312 | //bb_info_msg("ENDPARSE[%s]", boundary); | ||
313 | |||
314 | return EXIT_SUCCESS; | ||
315 | } | ||
316 | |||
317 | /* | ||
318 | Usage: reformime [options] | ||
319 | -d - parse a delivery status notification. | ||
320 | -e - extract contents of MIME section. | ||
321 | -x - extract MIME section to a file. | ||
322 | -X - pipe MIME section to a program. | ||
323 | -i - show MIME info. | ||
324 | -s n.n.n.n - specify MIME section. | ||
325 | -r - rewrite message, filling in missing MIME headers. | ||
326 | -r7 - also convert 8bit/raw encoding to quoted-printable, if possible. | ||
327 | -r8 - also convert quoted-printable encoding to 8bit, if possible. | ||
328 | -c charset - default charset for rewriting, -o, and -O. | ||
329 | -m [file] [file]... - create a MIME message digest. | ||
330 | -h "header" - decode RFC 2047-encoded header. | ||
331 | -o "header" - encode unstructured header using RFC 2047. | ||
332 | -O "header" - encode address list header using RFC 2047. | ||
333 | */ | ||
334 | |||
335 | int reformime_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE; | ||
336 | int reformime_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv) | ||
337 | { | ||
338 | const char *opt_prefix = ""; | ||
339 | |||
340 | INIT_G(); | ||
341 | |||
342 | // parse options | ||
343 | // N.B. only -x and -X are supported so far | ||
344 | opt_complementary = "x--X:X--x" USE_FEATURE_REFORMIME_COMPAT(":m::"); | ||
345 | opts = getopt32(argv, | ||
346 | "x:X" USE_FEATURE_REFORMIME_COMPAT("deis:r:c:m:h:o:O:"), | ||
347 | &opt_prefix | ||
348 | USE_FEATURE_REFORMIME_COMPAT(, NULL, NULL, &G.opt_charset, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL) | ||
349 | ); | ||
350 | //argc -= optind; | ||
351 | argv += optind; | ||
352 | |||
353 | return parse("", (opts & OPT_X) ? argv : (char **)&opt_prefix); | ||
354 | } | ||