| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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Restore the '--install -s' option which allows BusyBox to install
symbolic links. Of course, this will only work if the user has
permission to create symlinks.
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Most BusyBox applets respond to the '--help' option by printing
a usage message. This is normally handled by busybox_main() so
applet main routines don't have support for '--help'.
In standalone shell mode with FEATURE_SH_NOFORK enabled nofork
applets are invoked directly, bypassing busybox_main(). This
results in inconsistent handling of '--help':
- applets which call getopt() report "unrecognized option '--help'"
and print help anyway;
- realpath says "--help: No such file or directory" and doesn't
print help;
- usleep says "invalid number '--help'" and doesn't print help.
Avoid inconsistency by checking for '--help' in run_nofork_applet().
Bug found by Ron Yorston.
function old new delta
show_usage_if_dash_dash_help - 70 +70
run_nofork_applet 347 362 +15
run_applet_no_and_exit 432 365 -67
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 1/0 grow/shrink: 1/1 up/down: 85/-67) Total: 18 bytes
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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find_applet_by_name() determines the appropriate range of applet
indices to check for the given name and performs a linear search in
applet_names[].
Revise the code so the index of the upper bound of the range, 'max',
isn't calculated. Instead check the value of the first non-matching
character to see if we've reached the end of the range.
This new code speeds up the time to find a valid applet name by 6%
and halves the time to detect that a given name is invalid. The
average time to detect an invalid name is now the same as for a valid
one.
function old new delta
find_applet_by_name 155 133 -22
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/1 up/down: 0/-22) Total: -22 bytes
Signed-off-by: Ron Yorston <rmy@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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Hey, look! It's 2021 already.
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Thanks dalias!
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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Savings on musl:
function old new delta
resume_main 582 614 +32
lbb_prepare - 20 +20
seq_main 432 449 +17
fgetsetversion 74 88 +14
...
script_main 1207 1180 -27
close_silently 28 - -28
shell_builtin_ulimit 655 626 -29
lineedit_read_key 280 247 -33
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 2/1 grow/shrink: 25/123 up/down: 182/-882) Total: -700 bytes
text data bss dec hex filename
1005858 551 5676 1012085 f7175 busybox_old
1005136 551 5680 1011367 f6ea7 busybox_unstripped
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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If a custom installation directory is specified try to create it.
Don't worry if we can't, we'll find out when the links fail.
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The command 'busybox --install -u' installs links to Unix-style
paths in the system drive.
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Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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Change how busybox.exe expands wildcards on the command line.
When globbing is enabled at compile time provide an implementation
of _setargv(), which is run early during startup of C programs. This:
- enables globbing by setting _dowildcard to -1
- checks for the presence of the environment BB_GLOBBING
- if it exists and is set to 0 disables globbing
- if it doesn't exist sets BB_GLOBBING=0 but continues to apply
Windows' globbing in the current process
The consequences of this are:
- When busybox.exe is initially run from a Command Prompt Windows'
globbing is applied;
- Windows' globbing is turned off for future child processes, thus
allowing the shell re-execute busybox.exe without it interfering
with wildcards;
- this behaviour can be overridden by setting BB_GLOBBING explicitly.
Globbing can still be disabled at compile time if required. In that
case BB_GLOBBING has no effect.
With these changes globbing can be enabled by default and BusyBox
will do the right thing in most circumstances.
(See GitHub issues #172 and #189.)
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In standalone shell mode tryexec() treats all applets as NOEXEC.
Except for the shell: calling ash_main() recursively seems unwise.
This avoids creating a new process for the applet (which is a Good
Thing on Microsoft Windows where creating processes is expensive) but
leaves the resources used by the invoking shell in the current process.
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A call to initialise networking is made during start up even if
the applet doesn't need it. Instead, only initialise networking
when a call is made to a function that definitely requires it.
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Process the '--busybox' flag before checking argv[0].
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This is *much* better (9 kbytes better) than dropping "*const"
optimization trick.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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Back in 2007, commit 0c97c9d43707 ("'simple' error message functions by
Loic Grenie") introduced bb_simple_perror_msg() to allow for a lower
overhead call to bb_perror_msg() when only a string was being printed
with no parameters. This saves space for some CPU architectures because
it avoids the overhead of a call to a variadic function. However there
has never been a simple version of bb_error_msg(), and since 2007 many
new calls to bb_perror_msg() have been added that only take a single
parameter and so could have been using bb_simple_perror_message().
This changeset introduces 'simple' versions of bb_info_msg(),
bb_error_msg(), bb_error_msg_and_die(), bb_herror_msg() and
bb_herror_msg_and_die(), and replaces all calls that only take a
single parameter, or use something like ("%s", arg), with calls to the
corresponding 'simple' version.
Since it is likely that single parameter calls to the variadic functions
may be accidentally reintroduced in the future a new debugging config
option WARN_SIMPLE_MSG has been introduced. This uses some macro magic
which will cause any such calls to generate a warning, but this is
turned off by default to avoid use of the unpleasant macros in normal
circumstances.
This is a large changeset due to the number of calls that have been
replaced. The only files that contain changes other than simple
substitution of function calls are libbb.h, libbb/herror_msg.c,
libbb/verror_msg.c and libbb/xfuncs_printf.c. In miscutils/devfsd.c,
networking/udhcp/common.h and util-linux/mdev.c additonal macros have
been added for logging so that single parameter and multiple parameter
logging variants exist.
The amount of space saved varies considerably by architecture, and was
found to be as follows (for 'defconfig' using GCC 7.4):
Arm: -92 bytes
MIPS: -52 bytes
PPC: -1836 bytes
x86_64: -938 bytes
Note that for the MIPS architecture only an exception had to be made
disabling the 'simple' calls for 'udhcp' (in networking/udhcp/common.h)
because it made these files larger on MIPS.
Signed-off-by: James Byrne <james.byrne@origamienergy.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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Building with individual binaries enabled fails when embedded
script applets are included:
/tmp/ccIvMFZg.o: In function `main':
applet.c:(.text.main+0x20): undefined reference to `scripted_main'
Mark scripted_main() as externally visible.
Reported-by: Yann E. MORIN <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Ron Yorston <rmy@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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Miscellaneous improvements:
- Enable '-a' option to display all filesystems in df(1).
- Detect the UDF CDROM filesystem and display it in 'stat -f'.
- Let getmntent(3) handle CDROM and floppy devices, ignoring those
that have no media.
- Set number of inodes and filesystem flags to 0 in statfs(2).
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There are now two places where slashes are converted to backslashes
throughout a string so it makes sense to create a function to do
this.
To avoid confusion rename convert_slashes() to bs_to_slash() and
call the new function slash_to_bs().
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There were a few places where changes intended for the WIN32 build
also affected the POSIX build. Fix these so the result of 'make
defconfig; make' for busybox-w32 is identical to upstream BusyBox.
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Commit 3476fb9f4 added a fake prefix to the applet pathname to
identify the argument containing the name of an interpreted
script.
Skip over the prefix to prevent it appearing in error messages.
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The euro currency symbol was added to some OEM code pages. See:
https://www.aivosto.com/articles/charsets-codepages-dos.html
Add a configuration option (enabled by default) to support this.
When enabled:
- The read_key() function requests wide character key events. This
allows the euro symbol to be entered regardless of the console OEM
code page, though it needs to be available in the ANSI code page.
- Conversions between OEM and ANSI code pages in winansi.c are
modified to work around a bug in the Microsoft routines.
- If the OEM code page is 850 when BusyBox starts it's changed to
858. This is the only currently supported OEM code page.
Also, the shell read builtin is modified to use read_key() whenever
input is being taken from the console.
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Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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When an interpreted script is being run the comm column in ps
should display the name of the script not the name of the
interpreter.
Use a fake applet pathname to indicate which argument contains
the script.
This also allows pidof to obtain the pid of a script.
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Implement read_cmdline() for WIN32 by storing the command line in
the same way as the applet name.
The applet name is actually used for the comm column which is
truncated to COMM_LEN. Using this as the size of the bb_comm
array avoids the need to calculate MAX_APPLET_NAME_LEN.
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umask() in the Microsoft C runtime takes different arguments to
umask(2). Implement a fake umask(2) that remembers the mask and
calls the Microsoft umask() with an appropriate value.
Since the mask won't be inherited by children use an environment
variable to pass any value set by the shell built-in umask.
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Add an option to allow hard links to be removed.
busybox --uninstall file
removes all hard links to the given file (including the file itself.)
Since Microsoft Windows refuses to delete a running executable a
BusyBox binary is unable to remove links to itself.
busybox --uninstall -n file
displays the names of all hard links to the given file.
Although this feature is couched in terms of uninstalling BusyBox
it's actually quite general: it can be used to delete or display
hard links to any file.
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Embedded scripts require a shell to be present in the BusyBox
binary. Allow either ash or hush to be used for this purpose.
If both are enabled ash takes precedence.
The size of the binary is unchanged in the default configuration:
both ash and hush are present but support for embedded scripts
isn't compiled into hush.
Signed-off-by: Ron Yorston <rmy@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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Add an option to allow the content of embedded scripts to be
displayed. This includes applet scripts, custom scripts and the
.profile script.
function old new delta
busybox_main 624 701 +77
find_script_by_name - 24 +24
scripted_main 41 35 -6
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 1/0 grow/shrink: 1/1 up/down: 101/-6) Total: 95 bytes
Signed-off-by: Ron Yorston <rmy@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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BusyBox has support for embedded shell scripts. Two types can be
distinguished: custom scripts and scripts implementing applets.
Custom scripts should be placed in the 'embed' directory at build
time. They are given a default applet configuration and appear
as applets to the user but no further configuration is possible.
Applet scripts are integrated with the BusyBox build system and
are intended to be used to ship standard applets that just happen
to be implemented as scripts. They can be configured at build time
and appear just like native applets.
Such scripts should be placed in the 'applets_sh' directory. A stub
C program should be written to provide the usual applet configuration
details and placed in a suitable subsystem directory. It may be
helpful to have a configuration option to enable any dependencies the
script requires: see the 'nologin' applet for an example.
function old new delta
scripted_main - 41 +41
applet_names 2773 2781 +8
applet_main 1600 1604 +4
i2cdetect_main 672 674 +2
applet_suid 100 101 +1
applet_install_loc 200 201 +1
applet_flags 100 101 +1
packed_usage 33180 33179 -1
tryexec 159 152 -7
evalcommand 1661 1653 -8
script_names 9 - -9
packed_scripts 123 114 -9
complete_cmd_dir_file 826 811 -15
shellexec 271 254 -17
find_command 1007 990 -17
busybox_main 642 624 -18
run_applet_and_exit 100 78 -22
find_script_by_name 51 - -51
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 1/2 grow/shrink: 6/9 up/down: 58/-174) Total: -116 bytes
text data bss dec hex filename
950034 477 7296 957807 e9d6f busybox_old
949918 477 7296 957691 e9cfb busybox_unstripped
Signed-off-by: Ron Yorston <rmy@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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Similar code to unpack embedded data is used to decompress usage
messages, embedded scripts and the config file (in the non-default
bbconfig applet).
Moving this code to a common function reduces the size of the default
build and hides more of the internals of libarchive.
function old new delta
unpack_bz2_data - 135 +135
bb_show_usage 137 157 +20
get_script_content 32 47 +15
unpack_scripts 119 - -119
unpack_usage_messages 124 - -124
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 1/2 grow/shrink: 2/0 up/down: 170/-243) Total: -73 bytes
Signed-off-by: Ron Yorston <rmy@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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function old new delta
busybox_main 624 642 +18
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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function old new delta
find_script_by_name - 51 +51
shellexec 254 271 +17
find_command 990 1007 +17
evalcommand 1653 1661 +8
doCommands 2233 2222 -11
run_applet_and_exit 128 100 -28
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 1/0 grow/shrink: 6/4 up/down: 104/-52) Total: 52 bytes
Signed-off-by: Ron Yorston <rmy@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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To assist in the deployment of shell scripts it may be convenient
to embed them in the BusyBox binary.
'Embed scripts in the binary' takes any files in the directory
'embed', concatenates them with null separators, compresses them
and embeds them in the binary.
When scripts are embedded in the binary, scripts can be run as
'busybox SCRIPT [ARGS]' or by usual (sym)link mechanism.
embed/nologin is provided as an example.
function old new delta
packed_scripts - 123 +123
unpack_scripts - 87 +87
ash_main 1103 1171 +68
run_applet_and_exit 78 128 +50
get_script_content - 32 +32
script_names - 10 +10
expmeta 663 659 -4
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 4/0 grow/shrink: 2/1 up/down: 370/-4) Total: 366 bytes
Signed-off-by: Ron Yorston <rmy@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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