Lua 5.3.5 ported to gitv5.3.5

This is the first commit for the branch Lua 5.3. All source files
were copied from the official distribution of 5.3.5 in the Lua site.
The test files are the same of 5.3.4. The manual came from the
previous RCS repository, revision 1.167.1.2.

1 files changed, 379 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/testes/strings.lua b/testes/strings.lua
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c37a8e75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testes/strings.lua
@@ -0,0 +1,379 @@
+-- $Id: strings.lua,v 1.87 2016/12/21 19:23:02 roberto Exp $
+-- See Copyright Notice in file all.lua
+
+print('testing strings and string library')
+
+local maxi, mini = math.maxinteger, math.mininteger
+
+
+local function checkerror (msg, f, ...)
+  local s, err = pcall(f, ...)
+  assert(not s and string.find(err, msg))
+end
+
+
+-- testing string comparisons
+assert('alo' < 'alo1')
+assert('' < 'a')
+assert('alo\0alo' < 'alo\0b')
+assert('alo\0alo\0\0' > 'alo\0alo\0')
+assert('alo' < 'alo\0')
+assert('alo\0' > 'alo')
+assert('\0' < '\1')
+assert('\0\0' < '\0\1')
+assert('\1\0a\0a' <= '\1\0a\0a')
+assert(not ('\1\0a\0b' <= '\1\0a\0a'))
+assert('\0\0\0' < '\0\0\0\0')
+assert(not('\0\0\0\0' < '\0\0\0'))
+assert('\0\0\0' <= '\0\0\0\0')
+assert(not('\0\0\0\0' <= '\0\0\0'))
+assert('\0\0\0' <= '\0\0\0')
+assert('\0\0\0' >= '\0\0\0')
+assert(not ('\0\0b' < '\0\0a\0'))
+
+-- testing string.sub
+assert(string.sub("123456789",2,4) == "234")
+assert(string.sub("123456789",7) == "789")
+assert(string.sub("123456789",7,6) == "")
+assert(string.sub("123456789",7,7) == "7")
+assert(string.sub("123456789",0,0) == "")
+assert(string.sub("123456789",-10,10) == "123456789")
+assert(string.sub("123456789",1,9) == "123456789")
+assert(string.sub("123456789",-10,-20) == "")
+assert(string.sub("123456789",-1) == "9")
+assert(string.sub("123456789",-4) == "6789")
+assert(string.sub("123456789",-6, -4) == "456")
+assert(string.sub("123456789", mini, -4) == "123456")
+assert(string.sub("123456789", mini, maxi) == "123456789")
+assert(string.sub("123456789", mini, mini) == "")
+assert(string.sub("\000123456789",3,5) == "234")
+assert(("\000123456789"):sub(8) == "789")
+
+-- testing string.find
+assert(string.find("123456789", "345") == 3)
+a,b = string.find("123456789", "345")
+assert(string.sub("123456789", a, b) == "345")
+assert(string.find("1234567890123456789", "345", 3) == 3)
+assert(string.find("1234567890123456789", "345", 4) == 13)
+assert(string.find("1234567890123456789", "346", 4) == nil)
+assert(string.find("1234567890123456789", ".45", -9) == 13)
+assert(string.find("abcdefg", "\0", 5, 1) == nil)
+assert(string.find("", "") == 1)
+assert(string.find("", "", 1) == 1)
+assert(not string.find("", "", 2))
+assert(string.find('', 'aaa', 1) == nil)
+assert(('alo(.)alo'):find('(.)', 1, 1) == 4)
+
+assert(string.len("") == 0)
+assert(string.len("\0\0\0") == 3)
+assert(string.len("1234567890") == 10)
+
+assert(#"" == 0)
+assert(#"\0\0\0" == 3)
+assert(#"1234567890" == 10)
+
+-- testing string.byte/string.char
+assert(string.byte("a") == 97)
+assert(string.byte("\xe4") > 127)
+assert(string.byte(string.char(255)) == 255)
+assert(string.byte(string.char(0)) == 0)
+assert(string.byte("\0") == 0)
+assert(string.byte("\0\0alo\0x", -1) == string.byte('x'))
+assert(string.byte("ba", 2) == 97)
+assert(string.byte("\n\n", 2, -1) == 10)
+assert(string.byte("\n\n", 2, 2) == 10)
+assert(string.byte("") == nil)
+assert(string.byte("hi", -3) == nil)
+assert(string.byte("hi", 3) == nil)
+assert(string.byte("hi", 9, 10) == nil)
+assert(string.byte("hi", 2, 1) == nil)
+assert(string.char() == "")
+assert(string.char(0, 255, 0) == "\0\255\0")
+assert(string.char(0, string.byte("\xe4"), 0) == "\0\xe4\0")
+assert(string.char(string.byte("\xe4l\0óu", 1, -1)) == "\xe4l\0óu")
+assert(string.char(string.byte("\xe4l\0óu", 1, 0)) == "")
+assert(string.char(string.byte("\xe4l\0óu", -10, 100)) == "\xe4l\0óu")
+
+assert(string.upper("ab\0c") == "AB\0C")
+assert(string.lower("\0ABCc%$") == "\0abcc%$")
+assert(string.rep('teste', 0) == '')
+assert(string.rep('tés\00tê', 2) == 'tés\0têtés\000tê')
+assert(string.rep('', 10) == '')
+
+if string.packsize("i") == 4 then
+  -- result length would be 2^31 (int overflow)
+  checkerror("too large", string.rep, 'aa', (1 << 30))
+  checkerror("too large", string.rep, 'a', (1 << 30), ',')
+end
+
+-- repetitions with separator
+assert(string.rep('teste', 0, 'xuxu') == '')
+assert(string.rep('teste', 1, 'xuxu') == 'teste')
+assert(string.rep('\1\0\1', 2, '\0\0') == '\1\0\1\0\0\1\0\1')
+assert(string.rep('', 10, '.') == string.rep('.', 9))
+assert(not pcall(string.rep, "aa", maxi // 2 + 10))
+assert(not pcall(string.rep, "", maxi // 2 + 10, "aa"))
+
+assert(string.reverse"" == "")
+assert(string.reverse"\0\1\2\3" == "\3\2\1\0")
+assert(string.reverse"\0001234" == "4321\0")
+
+for i=0,30 do assert(string.len(string.rep('a', i)) == i) end
+
+assert(type(tostring(nil)) == 'string')
+assert(type(tostring(12)) == 'string')
+assert(string.find(tostring{}, 'table:'))
+assert(string.find(tostring(print), 'function:'))
+assert(#tostring('\0') == 1)
+assert(tostring(true) == "true")
+assert(tostring(false) == "false")
+assert(tostring(-1203) == "-1203")
+assert(tostring(1203.125) == "1203.125")
+assert(tostring(-0.5) == "-0.5")
+assert(tostring(-32767) == "-32767")
+if math.tointeger(2147483647) then   -- no overflow? (32 bits)
+  assert(tostring(-2147483647) == "-2147483647")
+end
+if math.tointeger(4611686018427387904) then   -- no overflow? (64 bits)
+  assert(tostring(4611686018427387904) == "4611686018427387904")
+  assert(tostring(-4611686018427387904) == "-4611686018427387904")
+end
+
+if tostring(0.0) == "0.0" then   -- "standard" coercion float->string
+  assert('' .. 12 == '12' and 12.0 .. '' == '12.0')
+  assert(tostring(-1203 + 0.0) == "-1203.0")
+else   -- compatible coercion
+  assert(tostring(0.0) == "0")
+  assert('' .. 12 == '12' and 12.0 .. '' == '12')
+  assert(tostring(-1203 + 0.0) == "-1203")
+end
+
+
+x = '"ílo"\n\\'
+assert(string.format('%q%s', x, x) == '"\\"ílo\\"\\\n\\\\""ílo"\n\\')
+assert(string.format('%q', "\0") == [["\0"]])
+assert(load(string.format('return %q', x))() == x)
+x = "\0\1\0023\5\0009"
+assert(load(string.format('return %q', x))() == x)
+assert(string.format("\0%c\0%c%x\0", string.byte("\xe4"), string.byte("b"), 140) ==
+              "\0\xe4\0b8c\0")
+assert(string.format('') == "")
+assert(string.format("%c",34)..string.format("%c",48)..string.format("%c",90)..string.format("%c",100) ==
+       string.format("%c%c%c%c", 34, 48, 90, 100))
+assert(string.format("%s\0 is not \0%s", 'not be', 'be') == 'not be\0 is not \0be')
+assert(string.format("%%%d %010d", 10, 23) == "%10 0000000023")
+assert(tonumber(string.format("%f", 10.3)) == 10.3)
+x = string.format('"%-50s"', 'a')
+assert(#x == 52)
+assert(string.sub(x, 1, 4) == '"a  ')
+
+assert(string.format("-%.20s.20s", string.rep("%", 2000)) ==
+                     "-"..string.rep("%", 20)..".20s")
+assert(string.format('"-%20s.20s"', string.rep("%", 2000)) ==
+       string.format("%q", "-"..string.rep("%", 2000)..".20s"))
+
+do
+  local function checkQ (v)
+    local s = string.format("%q", v)
+    local nv = load("return " .. s)()
+    assert(v == nv and math.type(v) == math.type(nv))
+  end
+  checkQ("\0\0\1\255\u{234}")
+  checkQ(math.maxinteger)
+  checkQ(math.mininteger)
+  checkQ(math.pi)
+  checkQ(0.1)
+  checkQ(true)
+  checkQ(nil)
+  checkQ(false)
+  checkerror("no literal", string.format, "%q", {})
+end
+
+assert(string.format("\0%s\0", "\0\0\1") == "\0\0\0\1\0")
+checkerror("contains zeros", string.format, "%10s", "\0")
+
+-- format x tostring
+assert(string.format("%s %s", nil, true) == "nil true")
+assert(string.format("%s %.4s", false, true) == "false true")
+assert(string.format("%.3s %.3s", false, true) == "fal tru")
+local m = setmetatable({}, {__tostring = function () return "hello" end,
+                            __name = "hi"})
+assert(string.format("%s %.10s", m, m) == "hello hello")
+getmetatable(m).__tostring = nil   -- will use '__name' from now on
+assert(string.format("%.4s", m) == "hi: ")
+
+getmetatable(m).__tostring = function () return {} end
+checkerror("'__tostring' must return a string", tostring, m)
+
+
+assert(string.format("%x", 0.0) == "0")
+assert(string.format("%02x", 0.0) == "00")
+assert(string.format("%08X", 0xFFFFFFFF) == "FFFFFFFF")
+assert(string.format("%+08d", 31501) == "+0031501")
+assert(string.format("%+08d", -30927) == "-0030927")
+
+
+do    -- longest number that can be formatted
+  local i = 1
+  local j = 10000
+  while i + 1 < j do   -- binary search for maximum finite float
+    local m = (i + j) // 2
+    if 10^m < math.huge then i = m else j = m end
+  end
+  assert(10^i < math.huge and 10^j == math.huge)
+  local s = string.format('%.99f', -(10^i))
+  assert(string.len(s) >= i + 101)
+  assert(tonumber(s) == -(10^i))
+end
+
+
+-- testing large numbers for format
+do   -- assume at least 32 bits
+  local max, min = 0x7fffffff, -0x80000000    -- "large" for 32 bits
+  assert(string.sub(string.format("%8x", -1), -8) == "ffffffff")
+  assert(string.format("%x", max) == "7fffffff")
+  assert(string.sub(string.format("%x", min), -8) == "80000000")
+  assert(string.format("%d", max) ==  "2147483647")
+  assert(string.format("%d", min) == "-2147483648")
+  assert(string.format("%u", 0xffffffff) == "4294967295")
+  assert(string.format("%o", 0xABCD) == "125715")
+
+  max, min = 0x7fffffffffffffff, -0x8000000000000000
+  if max > 2.0^53 then  -- only for 64 bits
+    assert(string.format("%x", (2^52 | 0) - 1) == "fffffffffffff")
+    assert(string.format("0x%8X", 0x8f000003) == "0x8F000003")
+    assert(string.format("%d", 2^53) == "9007199254740992")
+    assert(string.format("%i", -2^53) == "-9007199254740992")
+    assert(string.format("%x", max) == "7fffffffffffffff")
+    assert(string.format("%x", min) == "8000000000000000")
+    assert(string.format("%d", max) ==  "9223372036854775807")
+    assert(string.format("%d", min) == "-9223372036854775808")
+    assert(string.format("%u", ~(-1 << 64)) == "18446744073709551615")
+    assert(tostring(1234567890123) == '1234567890123')
+  end
+end
+
+
+do print("testing 'format %a %A'")
+  local function matchhexa (n)
+    local s = string.format("%a", n)
+    -- result matches ISO C requirements
+    assert(string.find(s, "^%-?0x[1-9a-f]%.?[0-9a-f]*p[-+]?%d+$"))
+    assert(tonumber(s) == n)  -- and has full precision
+    s = string.format("%A", n)
+    assert(string.find(s, "^%-?0X[1-9A-F]%.?[0-9A-F]*P[-+]?%d+$"))
+    assert(tonumber(s) == n)
+  end
+  for _, n in ipairs{0.1, -0.1, 1/3, -1/3, 1e30, -1e30,
+                     -45/247, 1, -1, 2, -2, 3e-20, -3e-20} do
+    matchhexa(n)
+  end
+
+  assert(string.find(string.format("%A", 0.0), "^0X0%.?0?P%+?0$"))
+  assert(string.find(string.format("%a", -0.0), "^%-0x0%.?0?p%+?0$"))
+
+  if not _port then   -- test inf, -inf, NaN, and -0.0
+    assert(string.find(string.format("%a", 1/0), "^inf"))
+    assert(string.find(string.format("%A", -1/0), "^%-INF"))
+    assert(string.find(string.format("%a", 0/0), "^%-?nan"))
+    assert(string.find(string.format("%a", -0.0), "^%-0x0"))
+  end
+  
+  if not pcall(string.format, "%.3a", 0) then
+    (Message or print)("\n >>> modifiers for format '%a' not available <<<\n")
+  else
+    assert(string.find(string.format("%+.2A", 12), "^%+0X%x%.%x0P%+?%d$"))
+    assert(string.find(string.format("%.4A", -12), "^%-0X%x%.%x000P%+?%d$"))
+  end
+end
+
+
+-- errors in format
+
+local function check (fmt, msg)
+  checkerror(msg, string.format, fmt, 10)
+end
+
+local aux = string.rep('0', 600)
+check("%100.3d", "too long")
+check("%1"..aux..".3d", "too long")
+check("%1.100d", "too long")
+check("%10.1"..aux.."004d", "too long")
+check("%t", "invalid option")
+check("%"..aux.."d", "repeated flags")
+check("%d %d", "no value")
+
+
+assert(load("return 1\n--comment without ending EOL")() == 1)
+
+
+checkerror("table expected", table.concat, 3)
+assert(table.concat{} == "")
+assert(table.concat({}, 'x') == "")
+assert(table.concat({'\0', '\0\1', '\0\1\2'}, '.\0.') == "\0.\0.\0\1.\0.\0\1\2")
+local a = {}; for i=1,300 do a[i] = "xuxu" end
+assert(table.concat(a, "123").."123" == string.rep("xuxu123", 300))
+assert(table.concat(a, "b", 20, 20) == "xuxu")
+assert(table.concat(a, "", 20, 21) == "xuxuxuxu")
+assert(table.concat(a, "x", 22, 21) == "")
+assert(table.concat(a, "3", 299) == "xuxu3xuxu")
+assert(table.concat({}, "x", maxi, maxi - 1) == "")
+assert(table.concat({}, "x", mini + 1, mini) == "")
+assert(table.concat({}, "x", maxi, mini) == "")
+assert(table.concat({[maxi] = "alo"}, "x", maxi, maxi) == "alo")
+assert(table.concat({[maxi] = "alo", [maxi - 1] = "y"}, "-", maxi - 1, maxi)
+       == "y-alo")
+
+assert(not pcall(table.concat, {"a", "b", {}}))
+
+a = {"a","b","c"}
+assert(table.concat(a, ",", 1, 0) == "")
+assert(table.concat(a, ",", 1, 1) == "a")
+assert(table.concat(a, ",", 1, 2) == "a,b")
+assert(table.concat(a, ",", 2) == "b,c")
+assert(table.concat(a, ",", 3) == "c")
+assert(table.concat(a, ",", 4) == "")
+
+if not _port then
+
+  local locales = { "ptb", "pt_BR.iso88591", "ISO-8859-1" }
+  local function trylocale (w)
+    for i = 1, #locales do
+      if os.setlocale(locales[i], w) then
+        print(string.format("'%s' locale set to '%s'", w, locales[i]))
+        return locales[i]
+      end
+    end
+    print(string.format("'%s' locale not found", w))
+    return false
+  end
+
+  if trylocale("collate")  then
+    assert("alo" < "álo" and "álo" < "amo")
+  end
+
+  if trylocale("ctype") then
+    assert(string.gsub("áéíóú", "%a", "x") == "xxxxx")
+    assert(string.gsub("áÁéÉ", "%l", "x") == "xÁxÉ")
+    assert(string.gsub("áÁéÉ", "%u", "x") == "áxéx")
+    assert(string.upper"áÁé{xuxu}ção" == "ÁÁÉ{XUXU}ÇÃO")
+  end
+
+  os.setlocale("C")
+  assert(os.setlocale() == 'C')
+  assert(os.setlocale(nil, "numeric") == 'C')
+
+end
+
+
+-- bug in Lua 5.3.2
+-- 'gmatch' iterator does not work across coroutines
+do
+  local f = string.gmatch("1 2 3 4 5", "%d+")
+  assert(f() == "1")
+  co = coroutine.wrap(f)
+  assert(co() == "2")
+end
+
+print('OK')
+