diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/host/buildvm.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/host/buildvm.c | 504 |
1 files changed, 504 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/host/buildvm.c b/src/host/buildvm.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7dbf2cae --- /dev/null +++ b/src/host/buildvm.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,504 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | ** LuaJIT VM builder. | ||
3 | ** Copyright (C) 2005-2012 Mike Pall. See Copyright Notice in luajit.h | ||
4 | ** | ||
5 | ** This is a tool to build the hand-tuned assembler code required for | ||
6 | ** LuaJIT's bytecode interpreter. It supports a variety of output formats | ||
7 | ** to feed different toolchains (see usage() below). | ||
8 | ** | ||
9 | ** This tool is not particularly optimized because it's only used while | ||
10 | ** _building_ LuaJIT. There's no point in distributing or installing it. | ||
11 | ** Only the object code generated by this tool is linked into LuaJIT. | ||
12 | ** | ||
13 | ** Caveat: some memory is not free'd, error handling is lazy. | ||
14 | ** It's a one-shot tool -- any effort fixing this would be wasted. | ||
15 | */ | ||
16 | |||
17 | #include "buildvm.h" | ||
18 | #include "lj_obj.h" | ||
19 | #include "lj_gc.h" | ||
20 | #include "lj_bc.h" | ||
21 | #include "lj_ir.h" | ||
22 | #include "lj_ircall.h" | ||
23 | #include "lj_frame.h" | ||
24 | #include "lj_dispatch.h" | ||
25 | #if LJ_HASFFI | ||
26 | #include "lj_ctype.h" | ||
27 | #include "lj_ccall.h" | ||
28 | #endif | ||
29 | #include "luajit.h" | ||
30 | |||
31 | #if defined(_WIN32) | ||
32 | #include <fcntl.h> | ||
33 | #include <io.h> | ||
34 | #endif | ||
35 | |||
36 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | ||
37 | |||
38 | /* DynASM glue definitions. */ | ||
39 | #define Dst ctx | ||
40 | #define Dst_DECL BuildCtx *ctx | ||
41 | #define Dst_REF (ctx->D) | ||
42 | #define DASM_CHECKS 1 | ||
43 | |||
44 | #include "../dynasm/dasm_proto.h" | ||
45 | |||
46 | /* Glue macros for DynASM. */ | ||
47 | static int collect_reloc(BuildCtx *ctx, uint8_t *addr, int idx, int type); | ||
48 | |||
49 | #define DASM_EXTERN(ctx, addr, idx, type) \ | ||
50 | collect_reloc(ctx, addr, idx, type) | ||
51 | |||
52 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | ||
53 | |||
54 | /* Avoid trouble if cross-compiling for an x86 target. Speed doesn't matter. */ | ||
55 | #define DASM_ALIGNED_WRITES 1 | ||
56 | |||
57 | /* Embed architecture-specific DynASM encoder. */ | ||
58 | #if LJ_TARGET_X86ORX64 | ||
59 | #include "../dynasm/dasm_x86.h" | ||
60 | #elif LJ_TARGET_ARM | ||
61 | #include "../dynasm/dasm_arm.h" | ||
62 | #elif LJ_TARGET_PPC | ||
63 | #include "../dynasm/dasm_ppc.h" | ||
64 | #elif LJ_TARGET_PPCSPE | ||
65 | #include "../dynasm/dasm_ppc.h" | ||
66 | #elif LJ_TARGET_MIPS | ||
67 | #include "../dynasm/dasm_mips.h" | ||
68 | #else | ||
69 | #error "No support for this architecture (yet)" | ||
70 | #endif | ||
71 | |||
72 | /* Embed generated architecture-specific backend. */ | ||
73 | #include "buildvm_arch.h" | ||
74 | |||
75 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | ||
76 | |||
77 | void owrite(BuildCtx *ctx, const void *ptr, size_t sz) | ||
78 | { | ||
79 | if (fwrite(ptr, 1, sz, ctx->fp) != sz) { | ||
80 | fprintf(stderr, "Error: cannot write to output file: %s\n", | ||
81 | strerror(errno)); | ||
82 | exit(1); | ||
83 | } | ||
84 | } | ||
85 | |||
86 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */ | ||
87 | |||
88 | /* Emit code as raw bytes. Only used for DynASM debugging. */ | ||
89 | static void emit_raw(BuildCtx *ctx) | ||
90 | { | ||
91 | owrite(ctx, ctx->code, ctx->codesz); | ||
92 | } | ||
93 | |||
94 | /* -- Build machine code -------------------------------------------------- */ | ||
95 | |||
96 | static const char *sym_decorate(BuildCtx *ctx, | ||
97 | const char *prefix, const char *suffix) | ||
98 | { | ||
99 | char name[256]; | ||
100 | char *p; | ||
101 | #if LJ_64 | ||
102 | const char *symprefix = ctx->mode == BUILD_machasm ? "_" : ""; | ||
103 | #else | ||
104 | const char *symprefix = ctx->mode != BUILD_elfasm ? "_" : ""; | ||
105 | #endif | ||
106 | sprintf(name, "%s%s%s", symprefix, prefix, suffix); | ||
107 | p = strchr(name, '@'); | ||
108 | if (p) { | ||
109 | if (!LJ_64 && (ctx->mode == BUILD_coffasm || ctx->mode == BUILD_peobj)) | ||
110 | name[0] = '@'; | ||
111 | else | ||
112 | *p = '\0'; | ||
113 | } | ||
114 | p = (char *)malloc(strlen(name)+1); /* MSVC doesn't like strdup. */ | ||
115 | strcpy(p, name); | ||
116 | return p; | ||
117 | } | ||
118 | |||
119 | #define NRELOCSYM (sizeof(extnames)/sizeof(extnames[0])-1) | ||
120 | |||
121 | static int relocmap[NRELOCSYM]; | ||
122 | |||
123 | /* Collect external relocations. */ | ||
124 | static int collect_reloc(BuildCtx *ctx, uint8_t *addr, int idx, int type) | ||
125 | { | ||
126 | if (ctx->nreloc >= BUILD_MAX_RELOC) { | ||
127 | fprintf(stderr, "Error: too many relocations, increase BUILD_MAX_RELOC.\n"); | ||
128 | exit(1); | ||
129 | } | ||
130 | if (relocmap[idx] < 0) { | ||
131 | relocmap[idx] = ctx->nrelocsym; | ||
132 | ctx->relocsym[ctx->nrelocsym] = sym_decorate(ctx, "", extnames[idx]); | ||
133 | ctx->nrelocsym++; | ||
134 | } | ||
135 | ctx->reloc[ctx->nreloc].ofs = (int32_t)(addr - ctx->code); | ||
136 | ctx->reloc[ctx->nreloc].sym = relocmap[idx]; | ||
137 | ctx->reloc[ctx->nreloc].type = type; | ||
138 | ctx->nreloc++; | ||
139 | return 0; /* Encode symbol offset of 0. */ | ||
140 | } | ||
141 | |||
142 | /* Naive insertion sort. Performance doesn't matter here. */ | ||
143 | static void sym_insert(BuildCtx *ctx, int32_t ofs, | ||
144 | const char *prefix, const char *suffix) | ||
145 | { | ||
146 | ptrdiff_t i = ctx->nsym++; | ||
147 | while (i > 0) { | ||
148 | if (ctx->sym[i-1].ofs <= ofs) | ||
149 | break; | ||
150 | ctx->sym[i] = ctx->sym[i-1]; | ||
151 | i--; | ||
152 | } | ||
153 | ctx->sym[i].ofs = ofs; | ||
154 | ctx->sym[i].name = sym_decorate(ctx, prefix, suffix); | ||
155 | } | ||
156 | |||
157 | /* Build the machine code. */ | ||
158 | static int build_code(BuildCtx *ctx) | ||
159 | { | ||
160 | int status; | ||
161 | int i; | ||
162 | |||
163 | /* Initialize DynASM structures. */ | ||
164 | ctx->nglob = GLOB__MAX; | ||
165 | ctx->glob = (void **)malloc(ctx->nglob*sizeof(void *)); | ||
166 | memset(ctx->glob, 0, ctx->nglob*sizeof(void *)); | ||
167 | ctx->nreloc = 0; | ||
168 | |||
169 | ctx->globnames = globnames; | ||
170 | ctx->relocsym = (const char **)malloc(NRELOCSYM*sizeof(const char *)); | ||
171 | ctx->nrelocsym = 0; | ||
172 | for (i = 0; i < (int)NRELOCSYM; i++) relocmap[i] = -1; | ||
173 | |||
174 | ctx->dasm_ident = DASM_IDENT; | ||
175 | ctx->dasm_arch = DASM_ARCH; | ||
176 | |||
177 | dasm_init(Dst, DASM_MAXSECTION); | ||
178 | dasm_setupglobal(Dst, ctx->glob, ctx->nglob); | ||
179 | dasm_setup(Dst, build_actionlist); | ||
180 | |||
181 | /* Call arch-specific backend to emit the code. */ | ||
182 | ctx->npc = build_backend(ctx); | ||
183 | |||
184 | /* Finalize the code. */ | ||
185 | (void)dasm_checkstep(Dst, -1); | ||
186 | if ((status = dasm_link(Dst, &ctx->codesz))) return status; | ||
187 | ctx->code = (uint8_t *)malloc(ctx->codesz); | ||
188 | if ((status = dasm_encode(Dst, (void *)ctx->code))) return status; | ||
189 | |||
190 | /* Allocate symbol table and bytecode offsets. */ | ||
191 | ctx->beginsym = sym_decorate(ctx, "", LABEL_PREFIX "vm_asm_begin"); | ||
192 | ctx->sym = (BuildSym *)malloc((ctx->npc+ctx->nglob+1)*sizeof(BuildSym)); | ||
193 | ctx->nsym = 0; | ||
194 | ctx->bc_ofs = (int32_t *)malloc(ctx->npc*sizeof(int32_t)); | ||
195 | |||
196 | /* Collect the opcodes (PC labels). */ | ||
197 | for (i = 0; i < ctx->npc; i++) { | ||
198 | int32_t ofs = dasm_getpclabel(Dst, i); | ||
199 | if (ofs < 0) return 0x22000000|i; | ||
200 | ctx->bc_ofs[i] = ofs; | ||
201 | if ((LJ_HASJIT || | ||
202 | !(i == BC_JFORI || i == BC_JFORL || i == BC_JITERL || i == BC_JLOOP || | ||
203 | i == BC_IFORL || i == BC_IITERL || i == BC_ILOOP)) && | ||
204 | (LJ_HASFFI || i != BC_KCDATA)) | ||
205 | sym_insert(ctx, ofs, LABEL_PREFIX_BC, bc_names[i]); | ||
206 | } | ||
207 | |||
208 | /* Collect the globals (named labels). */ | ||
209 | for (i = 0; i < ctx->nglob; i++) { | ||
210 | const char *gl = globnames[i]; | ||
211 | int len = (int)strlen(gl); | ||
212 | if (!ctx->glob[i]) { | ||
213 | fprintf(stderr, "Error: undefined global %s\n", gl); | ||
214 | exit(2); | ||
215 | } | ||
216 | /* Skip the _Z symbols. */ | ||
217 | if (!(len >= 2 && gl[len-2] == '_' && gl[len-1] == 'Z')) | ||
218 | sym_insert(ctx, (int32_t)((uint8_t *)(ctx->glob[i]) - ctx->code), | ||
219 | LABEL_PREFIX, globnames[i]); | ||
220 | } | ||
221 | |||
222 | /* Close the address range. */ | ||
223 | sym_insert(ctx, (int32_t)ctx->codesz, "", ""); | ||
224 | ctx->nsym--; | ||
225 | |||
226 | dasm_free(Dst); | ||
227 | |||
228 | return 0; | ||
229 | } | ||
230 | |||
231 | /* -- Generate VM enums --------------------------------------------------- */ | ||
232 | |||
233 | const char *const bc_names[] = { | ||
234 | #define BCNAME(name, ma, mb, mc, mt) #name, | ||
235 | BCDEF(BCNAME) | ||
236 | #undef BCNAME | ||
237 | NULL | ||
238 | }; | ||
239 | |||
240 | const char *const ir_names[] = { | ||
241 | #define IRNAME(name, m, m1, m2) #name, | ||
242 | IRDEF(IRNAME) | ||
243 | #undef IRNAME | ||
244 | NULL | ||
245 | }; | ||
246 | |||
247 | const char *const irt_names[] = { | ||
248 | #define IRTNAME(name) #name, | ||
249 | IRTDEF(IRTNAME) | ||
250 | #undef IRTNAME | ||
251 | NULL | ||
252 | }; | ||
253 | |||
254 | const char *const irfpm_names[] = { | ||
255 | #define FPMNAME(name) #name, | ||
256 | IRFPMDEF(FPMNAME) | ||
257 | #undef FPMNAME | ||
258 | NULL | ||
259 | }; | ||
260 | |||
261 | const char *const irfield_names[] = { | ||
262 | #define FLNAME(name, ofs) #name, | ||
263 | IRFLDEF(FLNAME) | ||
264 | #undef FLNAME | ||
265 | NULL | ||
266 | }; | ||
267 | |||
268 | const char *const ircall_names[] = { | ||
269 | #define IRCALLNAME(cond, name, nargs, kind, type, flags) #name, | ||
270 | IRCALLDEF(IRCALLNAME) | ||
271 | #undef IRCALLNAME | ||
272 | NULL | ||
273 | }; | ||
274 | |||
275 | static const char *const trace_errors[] = { | ||
276 | #define TREDEF(name, msg) msg, | ||
277 | #include "lj_traceerr.h" | ||
278 | NULL | ||
279 | }; | ||
280 | |||
281 | static const char *lower(char *buf, const char *s) | ||
282 | { | ||
283 | char *p = buf; | ||
284 | while (*s) { | ||
285 | *p++ = (*s >= 'A' && *s <= 'Z') ? *s+0x20 : *s; | ||
286 | s++; | ||
287 | } | ||
288 | *p = '\0'; | ||
289 | return buf; | ||
290 | } | ||
291 | |||
292 | /* Emit C source code for bytecode-related definitions. */ | ||
293 | static void emit_bcdef(BuildCtx *ctx) | ||
294 | { | ||
295 | int i; | ||
296 | fprintf(ctx->fp, "/* This is a generated file. DO NOT EDIT! */\n\n"); | ||
297 | fprintf(ctx->fp, "LJ_DATADEF const uint16_t lj_bc_ofs[] = {\n"); | ||
298 | for (i = 0; i < ctx->npc; i++) { | ||
299 | if (i != 0) | ||
300 | fprintf(ctx->fp, ",\n"); | ||
301 | fprintf(ctx->fp, "%d", ctx->bc_ofs[i]); | ||
302 | } | ||
303 | } | ||
304 | |||
305 | /* Emit VM definitions as Lua code for debug modules. */ | ||
306 | static void emit_vmdef(BuildCtx *ctx) | ||
307 | { | ||
308 | char buf[80]; | ||
309 | int i; | ||
310 | fprintf(ctx->fp, "-- This is a generated file. DO NOT EDIT!\n\n"); | ||
311 | fprintf(ctx->fp, "module(...)\n\n"); | ||
312 | |||
313 | fprintf(ctx->fp, "bcnames = \""); | ||
314 | for (i = 0; bc_names[i]; i++) fprintf(ctx->fp, "%-6s", bc_names[i]); | ||
315 | fprintf(ctx->fp, "\"\n\n"); | ||
316 | |||
317 | fprintf(ctx->fp, "irnames = \""); | ||
318 | for (i = 0; ir_names[i]; i++) fprintf(ctx->fp, "%-6s", ir_names[i]); | ||
319 | fprintf(ctx->fp, "\"\n\n"); | ||
320 | |||
321 | fprintf(ctx->fp, "irfpm = { [0]="); | ||
322 | for (i = 0; irfpm_names[i]; i++) | ||
323 | fprintf(ctx->fp, "\"%s\", ", lower(buf, irfpm_names[i])); | ||
324 | fprintf(ctx->fp, "}\n\n"); | ||
325 | |||
326 | fprintf(ctx->fp, "irfield = { [0]="); | ||
327 | for (i = 0; irfield_names[i]; i++) { | ||
328 | char *p; | ||
329 | lower(buf, irfield_names[i]); | ||
330 | p = strchr(buf, '_'); | ||
331 | if (p) *p = '.'; | ||
332 | fprintf(ctx->fp, "\"%s\", ", buf); | ||
333 | } | ||
334 | fprintf(ctx->fp, "}\n\n"); | ||
335 | |||
336 | fprintf(ctx->fp, "ircall = {\n[0]="); | ||
337 | for (i = 0; ircall_names[i]; i++) | ||
338 | fprintf(ctx->fp, "\"%s\",\n", ircall_names[i]); | ||
339 | fprintf(ctx->fp, "}\n\n"); | ||
340 | |||
341 | fprintf(ctx->fp, "traceerr = {\n[0]="); | ||
342 | for (i = 0; trace_errors[i]; i++) | ||
343 | fprintf(ctx->fp, "\"%s\",\n", trace_errors[i]); | ||
344 | fprintf(ctx->fp, "}\n\n"); | ||
345 | } | ||
346 | |||
347 | /* -- Argument parsing ---------------------------------------------------- */ | ||
348 | |||
349 | /* Build mode names. */ | ||
350 | static const char *const modenames[] = { | ||
351 | #define BUILDNAME(name) #name, | ||
352 | BUILDDEF(BUILDNAME) | ||
353 | #undef BUILDNAME | ||
354 | NULL | ||
355 | }; | ||
356 | |||
357 | /* Print usage information and exit. */ | ||
358 | static void usage(void) | ||
359 | { | ||
360 | int i; | ||
361 | fprintf(stderr, LUAJIT_VERSION " VM builder.\n"); | ||
362 | fprintf(stderr, LUAJIT_COPYRIGHT ", " LUAJIT_URL "\n"); | ||
363 | fprintf(stderr, "Target architecture: " LJ_ARCH_NAME "\n\n"); | ||
364 | fprintf(stderr, "Usage: buildvm -m mode [-o outfile] [infiles...]\n\n"); | ||
365 | fprintf(stderr, "Available modes:\n"); | ||
366 | for (i = 0; i < BUILD__MAX; i++) | ||
367 | fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", modenames[i]); | ||
368 | exit(1); | ||
369 | } | ||
370 | |||
371 | /* Parse the output mode name. */ | ||
372 | static BuildMode parsemode(const char *mode) | ||
373 | { | ||
374 | int i; | ||
375 | for (i = 0; modenames[i]; i++) | ||
376 | if (!strcmp(mode, modenames[i])) | ||
377 | return (BuildMode)i; | ||
378 | usage(); | ||
379 | return (BuildMode)-1; | ||
380 | } | ||
381 | |||
382 | /* Parse arguments. */ | ||
383 | static void parseargs(BuildCtx *ctx, char **argv) | ||
384 | { | ||
385 | const char *a; | ||
386 | int i; | ||
387 | ctx->mode = (BuildMode)-1; | ||
388 | ctx->outname = "-"; | ||
389 | for (i = 1; (a = argv[i]) != NULL; i++) { | ||
390 | if (a[0] != '-') | ||
391 | break; | ||
392 | switch (a[1]) { | ||
393 | case '-': | ||
394 | if (a[2]) goto err; | ||
395 | i++; | ||
396 | goto ok; | ||
397 | case '\0': | ||
398 | goto ok; | ||
399 | case 'm': | ||
400 | i++; | ||
401 | if (a[2] || argv[i] == NULL) goto err; | ||
402 | ctx->mode = parsemode(argv[i]); | ||
403 | break; | ||
404 | case 'o': | ||
405 | i++; | ||
406 | if (a[2] || argv[i] == NULL) goto err; | ||
407 | ctx->outname = argv[i]; | ||
408 | break; | ||
409 | default: err: | ||
410 | usage(); | ||
411 | break; | ||
412 | } | ||
413 | } | ||
414 | ok: | ||
415 | ctx->args = argv+i; | ||
416 | if (ctx->mode == (BuildMode)-1) goto err; | ||
417 | } | ||
418 | |||
419 | int main(int argc, char **argv) | ||
420 | { | ||
421 | BuildCtx ctx_; | ||
422 | BuildCtx *ctx = &ctx_; | ||
423 | int status, binmode; | ||
424 | |||
425 | if (sizeof(void *) != 4*LJ_32+8*LJ_64) { | ||
426 | fprintf(stderr,"Error: pointer size mismatch in cross-build.\n"); | ||
427 | fprintf(stderr,"Try: make HOST_CC=\"gcc -m32\" CROSS=... TARGET=...\n\n"); | ||
428 | return 1; | ||
429 | } | ||
430 | |||
431 | UNUSED(argc); | ||
432 | parseargs(ctx, argv); | ||
433 | |||
434 | if ((status = build_code(ctx))) { | ||
435 | fprintf(stderr,"Error: DASM error %08x\n", status); | ||
436 | return 1; | ||
437 | } | ||
438 | |||
439 | switch (ctx->mode) { | ||
440 | case BUILD_peobj: | ||
441 | case BUILD_raw: | ||
442 | binmode = 1; | ||
443 | break; | ||
444 | default: | ||
445 | binmode = 0; | ||
446 | break; | ||
447 | } | ||
448 | |||
449 | if (ctx->outname[0] == '-' && ctx->outname[1] == '\0') { | ||
450 | ctx->fp = stdout; | ||
451 | #if defined(_WIN32) | ||
452 | if (binmode) | ||
453 | _setmode(_fileno(stdout), _O_BINARY); /* Yuck. */ | ||
454 | #endif | ||
455 | } else if (!(ctx->fp = fopen(ctx->outname, binmode ? "wb" : "w"))) { | ||
456 | fprintf(stderr, "Error: cannot open output file '%s': %s\n", | ||
457 | ctx->outname, strerror(errno)); | ||
458 | exit(1); | ||
459 | } | ||
460 | |||
461 | switch (ctx->mode) { | ||
462 | case BUILD_elfasm: | ||
463 | case BUILD_coffasm: | ||
464 | case BUILD_machasm: | ||
465 | emit_asm(ctx); | ||
466 | emit_asm_debug(ctx); | ||
467 | break; | ||
468 | case BUILD_peobj: | ||
469 | emit_peobj(ctx); | ||
470 | break; | ||
471 | case BUILD_raw: | ||
472 | emit_raw(ctx); | ||
473 | break; | ||
474 | case BUILD_bcdef: | ||
475 | emit_bcdef(ctx); | ||
476 | emit_lib(ctx); | ||
477 | break; | ||
478 | case BUILD_vmdef: | ||
479 | emit_vmdef(ctx); | ||
480 | emit_lib(ctx); | ||
481 | break; | ||
482 | case BUILD_ffdef: | ||
483 | case BUILD_libdef: | ||
484 | case BUILD_recdef: | ||
485 | emit_lib(ctx); | ||
486 | break; | ||
487 | case BUILD_folddef: | ||
488 | emit_fold(ctx); | ||
489 | break; | ||
490 | default: | ||
491 | break; | ||
492 | } | ||
493 | |||
494 | fflush(ctx->fp); | ||
495 | if (ferror(ctx->fp)) { | ||
496 | fprintf(stderr, "Error: cannot write to output file: %s\n", | ||
497 | strerror(errno)); | ||
498 | exit(1); | ||
499 | } | ||
500 | fclose(ctx->fp); | ||
501 | |||
502 | return 0; | ||
503 | } | ||
504 | |||