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Diffstat (limited to 'src/lib/libc/crypt/bcrypt.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/lib/libc/crypt/bcrypt.c | 365 |
1 files changed, 365 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/lib/libc/crypt/bcrypt.c b/src/lib/libc/crypt/bcrypt.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d7af344b97 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/lib/libc/crypt/bcrypt.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,365 @@ | |||
1 | /* $OpenBSD: bcrypt.c,v 1.37 2014/04/08 20:14:25 tedu Exp $ */ | ||
2 | |||
3 | /* | ||
4 | * Copyright (c) 2014 Ted Unangst <tedu@openbsd.org> | ||
5 | * Copyright (c) 1997 Niels Provos <provos@umich.edu> | ||
6 | * | ||
7 | * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any | ||
8 | * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above | ||
9 | * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. | ||
10 | * | ||
11 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES | ||
12 | * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF | ||
13 | * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR | ||
14 | * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES | ||
15 | * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN | ||
16 | * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF | ||
17 | * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. | ||
18 | */ | ||
19 | /* This password hashing algorithm was designed by David Mazieres | ||
20 | * <dm@lcs.mit.edu> and works as follows: | ||
21 | * | ||
22 | * 1. state := InitState () | ||
23 | * 2. state := ExpandKey (state, salt, password) | ||
24 | * 3. REPEAT rounds: | ||
25 | * state := ExpandKey (state, 0, password) | ||
26 | * state := ExpandKey (state, 0, salt) | ||
27 | * 4. ctext := "OrpheanBeholderScryDoubt" | ||
28 | * 5. REPEAT 64: | ||
29 | * ctext := Encrypt_ECB (state, ctext); | ||
30 | * 6. RETURN Concatenate (salt, ctext); | ||
31 | * | ||
32 | */ | ||
33 | |||
34 | #include <stdio.h> | ||
35 | #include <stdlib.h> | ||
36 | #include <sys/types.h> | ||
37 | #include <string.h> | ||
38 | #include <pwd.h> | ||
39 | #include <blf.h> | ||
40 | |||
41 | /* This implementation is adaptable to current computing power. | ||
42 | * You can have up to 2^31 rounds which should be enough for some | ||
43 | * time to come. | ||
44 | */ | ||
45 | |||
46 | #define BCRYPT_VERSION '2' | ||
47 | #define BCRYPT_MAXSALT 16 /* Precomputation is just so nice */ | ||
48 | #define BCRYPT_BLOCKS 6 /* Ciphertext blocks */ | ||
49 | #define BCRYPT_MINLOGROUNDS 4 /* we have log2(rounds) in salt */ | ||
50 | |||
51 | #define BCRYPT_SALTSPACE (7 + (BCRYPT_MAXSALT * 4 + 2) / 3 + 1) | ||
52 | |||
53 | char *bcrypt_gensalt(u_int8_t); | ||
54 | |||
55 | static int encode_base64(char *, const u_int8_t *, size_t); | ||
56 | static int decode_base64(u_int8_t *, size_t, const char *); | ||
57 | |||
58 | /* | ||
59 | * Generates a salt for this version of crypt. | ||
60 | */ | ||
61 | static int | ||
62 | bcrypt_initsalt(int log_rounds, uint8_t *salt, size_t saltbuflen) | ||
63 | { | ||
64 | uint8_t csalt[BCRYPT_MAXSALT]; | ||
65 | |||
66 | if (saltbuflen < BCRYPT_SALTSPACE) | ||
67 | return -1; | ||
68 | |||
69 | arc4random_buf(csalt, sizeof(csalt)); | ||
70 | |||
71 | if (log_rounds < 4) | ||
72 | log_rounds = 4; | ||
73 | else if (log_rounds > 31) | ||
74 | log_rounds = 31; | ||
75 | |||
76 | snprintf(salt, saltbuflen, "$2a$%2.2u$", log_rounds); | ||
77 | encode_base64(salt + 7, csalt, sizeof(csalt)); | ||
78 | |||
79 | return 0; | ||
80 | } | ||
81 | |||
82 | /* | ||
83 | * the core bcrypt function | ||
84 | */ | ||
85 | static int | ||
86 | bcrypt_hashpass(const char *key, const char *salt, char *encrypted, | ||
87 | size_t encryptedlen) | ||
88 | { | ||
89 | blf_ctx state; | ||
90 | u_int32_t rounds, i, k; | ||
91 | u_int16_t j; | ||
92 | size_t key_len; | ||
93 | u_int8_t salt_len, logr, minor; | ||
94 | u_int8_t ciphertext[4 * BCRYPT_BLOCKS] = "OrpheanBeholderScryDoubt"; | ||
95 | u_int8_t csalt[BCRYPT_MAXSALT]; | ||
96 | u_int32_t cdata[BCRYPT_BLOCKS]; | ||
97 | char arounds[3]; | ||
98 | |||
99 | /* Discard "$" identifier */ | ||
100 | salt++; | ||
101 | |||
102 | if (*salt > BCRYPT_VERSION) { | ||
103 | return -1; | ||
104 | } | ||
105 | |||
106 | /* Check for minor versions */ | ||
107 | if (salt[1] != '$') { | ||
108 | switch (salt[1]) { | ||
109 | case 'a': /* 'ab' should not yield the same as 'abab' */ | ||
110 | case 'b': /* cap input length at 72 bytes */ | ||
111 | minor = salt[1]; | ||
112 | salt++; | ||
113 | break; | ||
114 | default: | ||
115 | return -1; | ||
116 | } | ||
117 | } else | ||
118 | minor = 0; | ||
119 | |||
120 | /* Discard version + "$" identifier */ | ||
121 | salt += 2; | ||
122 | |||
123 | if (salt[2] != '$') | ||
124 | /* Out of sync with passwd entry */ | ||
125 | return -1; | ||
126 | |||
127 | memcpy(arounds, salt, sizeof(arounds)); | ||
128 | if (arounds[sizeof(arounds) - 1] != '$') | ||
129 | return -1; | ||
130 | arounds[sizeof(arounds) - 1] = 0; | ||
131 | logr = strtonum(arounds, BCRYPT_MINLOGROUNDS, 31, NULL); | ||
132 | if (logr == 0) | ||
133 | return -1; | ||
134 | /* Computer power doesn't increase linearly, 2^x should be fine */ | ||
135 | rounds = 1U << logr; | ||
136 | |||
137 | /* Discard num rounds + "$" identifier */ | ||
138 | salt += 3; | ||
139 | |||
140 | if (strlen(salt) * 3 / 4 < BCRYPT_MAXSALT) | ||
141 | return -1; | ||
142 | |||
143 | /* We dont want the base64 salt but the raw data */ | ||
144 | decode_base64(csalt, BCRYPT_MAXSALT, salt); | ||
145 | salt_len = BCRYPT_MAXSALT; | ||
146 | if (minor <= 'a') | ||
147 | key_len = (u_int8_t)(strlen(key) + (minor >= 'a' ? 1 : 0)); | ||
148 | else { | ||
149 | /* strlen() returns a size_t, but the function calls | ||
150 | * below result in implicit casts to a narrower integer | ||
151 | * type, so cap key_len at the actual maximum supported | ||
152 | * length here to avoid integer wraparound */ | ||
153 | key_len = strlen(key); | ||
154 | if (key_len > 72) | ||
155 | key_len = 72; | ||
156 | key_len++; /* include the NUL */ | ||
157 | } | ||
158 | |||
159 | /* Setting up S-Boxes and Subkeys */ | ||
160 | Blowfish_initstate(&state); | ||
161 | Blowfish_expandstate(&state, csalt, salt_len, | ||
162 | (u_int8_t *) key, key_len); | ||
163 | for (k = 0; k < rounds; k++) { | ||
164 | Blowfish_expand0state(&state, (u_int8_t *) key, key_len); | ||
165 | Blowfish_expand0state(&state, csalt, salt_len); | ||
166 | } | ||
167 | |||
168 | /* This can be precomputed later */ | ||
169 | j = 0; | ||
170 | for (i = 0; i < BCRYPT_BLOCKS; i++) | ||
171 | cdata[i] = Blowfish_stream2word(ciphertext, 4 * BCRYPT_BLOCKS, &j); | ||
172 | |||
173 | /* Now do the encryption */ | ||
174 | for (k = 0; k < 64; k++) | ||
175 | blf_enc(&state, cdata, BCRYPT_BLOCKS / 2); | ||
176 | |||
177 | for (i = 0; i < BCRYPT_BLOCKS; i++) { | ||
178 | ciphertext[4 * i + 3] = cdata[i] & 0xff; | ||
179 | cdata[i] = cdata[i] >> 8; | ||
180 | ciphertext[4 * i + 2] = cdata[i] & 0xff; | ||
181 | cdata[i] = cdata[i] >> 8; | ||
182 | ciphertext[4 * i + 1] = cdata[i] & 0xff; | ||
183 | cdata[i] = cdata[i] >> 8; | ||
184 | ciphertext[4 * i + 0] = cdata[i] & 0xff; | ||
185 | } | ||
186 | |||
187 | |||
188 | i = 0; | ||
189 | encrypted[i++] = '$'; | ||
190 | encrypted[i++] = BCRYPT_VERSION; | ||
191 | if (minor) | ||
192 | encrypted[i++] = minor; | ||
193 | encrypted[i++] = '$'; | ||
194 | |||
195 | snprintf(encrypted + i, 4, "%2.2u$", logr); | ||
196 | |||
197 | encode_base64(encrypted + i + 3, csalt, BCRYPT_MAXSALT); | ||
198 | encode_base64(encrypted + strlen(encrypted), ciphertext, | ||
199 | 4 * BCRYPT_BLOCKS - 1); | ||
200 | memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state)); | ||
201 | memset(ciphertext, 0, sizeof(ciphertext)); | ||
202 | memset(csalt, 0, sizeof(csalt)); | ||
203 | memset(cdata, 0, sizeof(cdata)); | ||
204 | return 0; | ||
205 | } | ||
206 | |||
207 | /* | ||
208 | * user friendly functions | ||
209 | */ | ||
210 | int | ||
211 | bcrypt_newhash(const char *pass, int log_rounds, char *hash, size_t hashlen) | ||
212 | { | ||
213 | char salt[BCRYPT_SALTSPACE]; | ||
214 | |||
215 | if (bcrypt_initsalt(log_rounds, salt, sizeof(salt)) != 0) | ||
216 | return -1; | ||
217 | |||
218 | if (bcrypt_hashpass(pass, salt, hash, hashlen) != 0) | ||
219 | return -1; | ||
220 | |||
221 | explicit_bzero(salt, sizeof(salt)); | ||
222 | return 0; | ||
223 | } | ||
224 | |||
225 | int | ||
226 | bcrypt_checkpass(const char *pass, const char *goodhash) | ||
227 | { | ||
228 | char hash[_PASSWORD_LEN]; | ||
229 | |||
230 | if (bcrypt_hashpass(pass, goodhash, hash, sizeof(hash)) != 0) | ||
231 | return -1; | ||
232 | if (strlen(hash) != strlen(goodhash) || | ||
233 | timingsafe_bcmp(hash, goodhash, strlen(goodhash)) != 0) | ||
234 | return -1; | ||
235 | |||
236 | explicit_bzero(hash, sizeof(hash)); | ||
237 | return 0; | ||
238 | } | ||
239 | |||
240 | /* | ||
241 | * internal utilities | ||
242 | */ | ||
243 | const static u_int8_t Base64Code[] = | ||
244 | "./ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789"; | ||
245 | |||
246 | const static u_int8_t index_64[128] = { | ||
247 | 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, | ||
248 | 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, | ||
249 | 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, | ||
250 | 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, | ||
251 | 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 0, 1, 54, 55, | ||
252 | 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 255, 255, | ||
253 | 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, | ||
254 | 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, | ||
255 | 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, | ||
256 | 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 28, 29, 30, | ||
257 | 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, | ||
258 | 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, | ||
259 | 51, 52, 53, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255 | ||
260 | }; | ||
261 | #define CHAR64(c) ( (c) > 127 ? 255 : index_64[(c)]) | ||
262 | |||
263 | /* | ||
264 | * read buflen (after decoding) bytes of data from b64data | ||
265 | */ | ||
266 | static int | ||
267 | decode_base64(u_int8_t *buffer, size_t len, const char *b64data) | ||
268 | { | ||
269 | u_int8_t *bp = buffer; | ||
270 | const u_int8_t *p = b64data; | ||
271 | u_int8_t c1, c2, c3, c4; | ||
272 | |||
273 | while (bp < buffer + len) { | ||
274 | c1 = CHAR64(*p); | ||
275 | c2 = CHAR64(*(p + 1)); | ||
276 | |||
277 | /* Invalid data */ | ||
278 | if (c1 == 255 || c2 == 255) | ||
279 | return -1; | ||
280 | |||
281 | *bp++ = (c1 << 2) | ((c2 & 0x30) >> 4); | ||
282 | if (bp >= buffer + len) | ||
283 | break; | ||
284 | |||
285 | c3 = CHAR64(*(p + 2)); | ||
286 | if (c3 == 255) | ||
287 | break; | ||
288 | |||
289 | *bp++ = ((c2 & 0x0f) << 4) | ((c3 & 0x3c) >> 2); | ||
290 | if (bp >= buffer + len) | ||
291 | break; | ||
292 | |||
293 | c4 = CHAR64(*(p + 3)); | ||
294 | if (c4 == 255) | ||
295 | break; | ||
296 | *bp++ = ((c3 & 0x03) << 6) | c4; | ||
297 | |||
298 | p += 4; | ||
299 | } | ||
300 | return 0; | ||
301 | } | ||
302 | |||
303 | /* | ||
304 | * Turn len bytes of data into base64 encoded data. | ||
305 | * This works without = padding. | ||
306 | */ | ||
307 | static int | ||
308 | encode_base64(char *b64buffer, const u_int8_t *data, size_t len) | ||
309 | { | ||
310 | u_int8_t *bp = b64buffer; | ||
311 | const u_int8_t *p = data; | ||
312 | u_int8_t c1, c2; | ||
313 | |||
314 | while (p < data + len) { | ||
315 | c1 = *p++; | ||
316 | *bp++ = Base64Code[(c1 >> 2)]; | ||
317 | c1 = (c1 & 0x03) << 4; | ||
318 | if (p >= data + len) { | ||
319 | *bp++ = Base64Code[c1]; | ||
320 | break; | ||
321 | } | ||
322 | c2 = *p++; | ||
323 | c1 |= (c2 >> 4) & 0x0f; | ||
324 | *bp++ = Base64Code[c1]; | ||
325 | c1 = (c2 & 0x0f) << 2; | ||
326 | if (p >= data + len) { | ||
327 | *bp++ = Base64Code[c1]; | ||
328 | break; | ||
329 | } | ||
330 | c2 = *p++; | ||
331 | c1 |= (c2 >> 6) & 0x03; | ||
332 | *bp++ = Base64Code[c1]; | ||
333 | *bp++ = Base64Code[c2 & 0x3f]; | ||
334 | } | ||
335 | *bp = '\0'; | ||
336 | return 0; | ||
337 | } | ||
338 | |||
339 | /* | ||
340 | * classic interface | ||
341 | */ | ||
342 | char * | ||
343 | bcrypt_gensalt(u_int8_t log_rounds) | ||
344 | { | ||
345 | static char gsalt[BCRYPT_SALTSPACE]; | ||
346 | |||
347 | bcrypt_initsalt(log_rounds, gsalt, sizeof(gsalt)); | ||
348 | |||
349 | return gsalt; | ||
350 | } | ||
351 | |||
352 | char * | ||
353 | bcrypt(const char *pass, const char *salt) | ||
354 | { | ||
355 | static char gencrypted[_PASSWORD_LEN]; | ||
356 | static char gerror[2]; | ||
357 | |||
358 | /* How do I handle errors ? Return ':' */ | ||
359 | strlcpy(gerror, ":", sizeof(gerror)); | ||
360 | if (bcrypt_hashpass(pass, salt, gencrypted, sizeof(gencrypted)) != 0) | ||
361 | return gerror; | ||
362 | |||
363 | return gencrypted; | ||
364 | } | ||
365 | |||