diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/lib/libc/stdlib/malloc.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/lib/libc/stdlib/malloc.c | 1529 |
1 files changed, 1175 insertions, 354 deletions
diff --git a/src/lib/libc/stdlib/malloc.c b/src/lib/libc/stdlib/malloc.c index 3c57fad024..d1d8759791 100644 --- a/src/lib/libc/stdlib/malloc.c +++ b/src/lib/libc/stdlib/malloc.c | |||
| @@ -1,421 +1,1242 @@ | |||
| 1 | /* | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California. | 2 | * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 3 | * All rights reserved. | 3 | * "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42): |
| 4 | * | 4 | * <phk@FreeBSD.ORG> wrote this file. As long as you retain this notice you |
| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | 5 | * can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think |
| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | 6 | * this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return. Poul-Henning Kamp |
| 7 | * are met: | 7 | * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 8 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | ||
| 9 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | ||
| 10 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | ||
| 11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | ||
| 12 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | ||
| 13 | * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | ||
| 14 | * must display the following acknowledgement: | ||
| 15 | * This product includes software developed by the University of | ||
| 16 | * California, Berkeley and its contributors. | ||
| 17 | * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors | ||
| 18 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | ||
| 19 | * without specific prior written permission. | ||
| 20 | * | ||
| 21 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | ||
| 22 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | ||
| 23 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | ||
| 24 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | ||
| 25 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | ||
| 26 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | ||
| 27 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | ||
| 28 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | ||
| 29 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | ||
| 30 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | ||
| 31 | * SUCH DAMAGE. | ||
| 32 | */ | 8 | */ |
| 33 | 9 | ||
| 34 | #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) | 10 | #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) |
| 35 | /*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)malloc.c 5.11 (Berkeley) 2/23/91";*/ | 11 | static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: malloc.c,v 1.32 1998/08/06 16:26:32 millert Exp $"; |
| 36 | static char *rcsid = "$Id: malloc.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:18 deraadt Exp $"; | ||
| 37 | #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */ | 12 | #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */ |
| 38 | 13 | ||
| 39 | /* | 14 | /* |
| 40 | * malloc.c (Caltech) 2/21/82 | 15 | * Defining MALLOC_EXTRA_SANITY will enable extra checks which are |
| 41 | * Chris Kingsley, kingsley@cit-20. | 16 | * related to internal conditions and consistency in malloc.c. This has |
| 42 | * | 17 | * a noticeable runtime performance hit, and generally will not do you |
| 43 | * This is a very fast storage allocator. It allocates blocks of a small | 18 | * any good unless you fiddle with the internals of malloc or want |
| 44 | * number of different sizes, and keeps free lists of each size. Blocks that | 19 | * to catch random pointer corruption as early as possible. |
| 45 | * don't exactly fit are passed up to the next larger size. In this | ||
| 46 | * implementation, the available sizes are 2^n-4 (or 2^n-10) bytes long. | ||
| 47 | * This is designed for use in a virtual memory environment. | ||
| 48 | */ | 20 | */ |
| 21 | #ifndef MALLOC_EXTRA_SANITY | ||
| 22 | #undef MALLOC_EXTRA_SANITY | ||
| 23 | #endif | ||
| 49 | 24 | ||
| 50 | #include <sys/types.h> | 25 | /* |
| 26 | * Defining MALLOC_STATS will enable you to call malloc_dump() and set | ||
| 27 | * the [dD] options in the MALLOC_OPTIONS environment variable. | ||
| 28 | * It has no run-time performance hit, but does pull in stdio... | ||
| 29 | */ | ||
| 30 | #ifndef MALLOC_STATS | ||
| 31 | #undef MALLOC_STATS | ||
| 32 | #endif | ||
| 33 | |||
| 34 | /* | ||
| 35 | * What to use for Junk. This is the byte value we use to fill with | ||
| 36 | * when the 'J' option is enabled. | ||
| 37 | */ | ||
| 38 | #define SOME_JUNK 0xd0 /* as in "Duh" :-) */ | ||
| 39 | |||
| 40 | #include <stdio.h> | ||
| 51 | #include <stdlib.h> | 41 | #include <stdlib.h> |
| 52 | #include <string.h> | 42 | #include <string.h> |
| 53 | #include <unistd.h> | 43 | #include <unistd.h> |
| 44 | #include <fcntl.h> | ||
| 45 | #include <errno.h> | ||
| 46 | #include <sys/types.h> | ||
| 47 | #include <sys/param.h> | ||
| 48 | #include <sys/mman.h> | ||
| 49 | |||
| 50 | /* | ||
| 51 | * The basic parameters you can tweak. | ||
| 52 | * | ||
| 53 | * malloc_pageshift pagesize = 1 << malloc_pageshift | ||
| 54 | * It's probably best if this is the native | ||
| 55 | * page size, but it shouldn't have to be. | ||
| 56 | * | ||
| 57 | * malloc_minsize minimum size of an allocation in bytes. | ||
| 58 | * If this is too small it's too much work | ||
| 59 | * to manage them. This is also the smallest | ||
| 60 | * unit of alignment used for the storage | ||
| 61 | * returned by malloc/realloc. | ||
| 62 | * | ||
| 63 | */ | ||
| 64 | |||
| 65 | #if defined(__i386__) && defined(__FreeBSD__) | ||
| 66 | # define malloc_pageshift 12U | ||
| 67 | # define malloc_minsize 16U | ||
| 68 | #endif /* __i386__ && __FreeBSD__ */ | ||
| 54 | 69 | ||
| 55 | #define NULL 0 | 70 | #if defined(__sparc__) && !defined(__OpenBSD__) |
| 71 | # define malloc_pageshirt 12U | ||
| 72 | # define malloc_minsize 16U | ||
| 73 | # define MAP_ANON (0) | ||
| 74 | # define USE_DEV_ZERO | ||
| 75 | # define MADV_FREE MADV_DONTNEED | ||
| 76 | #endif /* __sparc__ */ | ||
| 56 | 77 | ||
| 57 | static void morecore(); | 78 | /* Insert your combination here... */ |
| 58 | static int findbucket(); | 79 | #if defined(__FOOCPU__) && defined(__BAROS__) |
| 80 | # define malloc_pageshift 12U | ||
| 81 | # define malloc_minsize 16U | ||
| 82 | #endif /* __FOOCPU__ && __BAROS__ */ | ||
| 83 | |||
| 84 | #if defined(__OpenBSD__) && !defined(__sparc__) | ||
| 85 | # define malloc_pageshift (PGSHIFT) | ||
| 86 | # define malloc_minsize 16U | ||
| 87 | #endif /* __OpenBSD__ */ | ||
| 88 | |||
| 89 | #ifdef _THREAD_SAFE | ||
| 90 | #include <pthread.h> | ||
| 91 | static pthread_mutex_t malloc_lock; | ||
| 92 | #define THREAD_LOCK() pthread_mutex_lock(&malloc_lock) | ||
| 93 | #define THREAD_UNLOCK() pthread_mutex_unlock(&malloc_lock) | ||
| 94 | #define THREAD_LOCK_INIT() pthread_mutex_init(&malloc_lock, 0); | ||
| 95 | #else | ||
| 96 | #define THREAD_LOCK() | ||
| 97 | #define THREAD_UNLOCK() | ||
| 98 | #define THREAD_LOCK_INIT() | ||
| 99 | #endif | ||
| 59 | 100 | ||
| 60 | /* | 101 | /* |
| 61 | * The overhead on a block is at least 4 bytes. When free, this space | 102 | * No user serviceable parts behind this point. |
| 62 | * contains a pointer to the next free block, and the bottom two bits must | 103 | * |
| 63 | * be zero. When in use, the first byte is set to MAGIC, and the second | 104 | * This structure describes a page worth of chunks. |
| 64 | * byte is the size index. The remaining bytes are for alignment. | ||
| 65 | * If range checking is enabled then a second word holds the size of the | ||
| 66 | * requested block, less 1, rounded up to a multiple of sizeof(RMAGIC). | ||
| 67 | * The order of elements is critical: ov_magic must overlay the low order | ||
| 68 | * bits of ov_next, and ov_magic can not be a valid ov_next bit pattern. | ||
| 69 | */ | 105 | */ |
| 70 | union overhead { | 106 | |
| 71 | union overhead *ov_next; /* when free */ | 107 | struct pginfo { |
| 72 | struct { | 108 | struct pginfo *next; /* next on the free list */ |
| 73 | u_char ovu_magic; /* magic number */ | 109 | void *page; /* Pointer to the page */ |
| 74 | u_char ovu_index; /* bucket # */ | 110 | u_short size; /* size of this page's chunks */ |
| 75 | #ifdef RCHECK | 111 | u_short shift; /* How far to shift for this size chunks */ |
| 76 | u_short ovu_rmagic; /* range magic number */ | 112 | u_short free; /* How many free chunks */ |
| 77 | u_long ovu_size; /* actual block size */ | 113 | u_short total; /* How many chunk */ |
| 78 | #endif | 114 | u_long bits[1]; /* Which chunks are free */ |
| 79 | } ovu; | 115 | }; |
| 80 | #define ov_magic ovu.ovu_magic | 116 | |
| 81 | #define ov_index ovu.ovu_index | 117 | /* |
| 82 | #define ov_rmagic ovu.ovu_rmagic | 118 | * This structure describes a number of free pages. |
| 83 | #define ov_size ovu.ovu_size | 119 | */ |
| 120 | |||
| 121 | struct pgfree { | ||
| 122 | struct pgfree *next; /* next run of free pages */ | ||
| 123 | struct pgfree *prev; /* prev run of free pages */ | ||
| 124 | void *page; /* pointer to free pages */ | ||
| 125 | void *end; /* pointer to end of free pages */ | ||
| 126 | u_long size; /* number of bytes free */ | ||
| 84 | }; | 127 | }; |
| 85 | 128 | ||
| 86 | #define MAGIC 0xef /* magic # on accounting info */ | 129 | /* |
| 87 | #define RMAGIC 0x5555 /* magic # on range info */ | 130 | * How many bits per u_long in the bitmap. |
| 131 | * Change only if not 8 bits/byte | ||
| 132 | */ | ||
| 133 | #define MALLOC_BITS (8*sizeof(u_long)) | ||
| 134 | |||
| 135 | /* | ||
| 136 | * Magic values to put in the page_directory | ||
| 137 | */ | ||
| 138 | #define MALLOC_NOT_MINE ((struct pginfo*) 0) | ||
| 139 | #define MALLOC_FREE ((struct pginfo*) 1) | ||
| 140 | #define MALLOC_FIRST ((struct pginfo*) 2) | ||
| 141 | #define MALLOC_FOLLOW ((struct pginfo*) 3) | ||
| 142 | #define MALLOC_MAGIC ((struct pginfo*) 4) | ||
| 143 | |||
| 144 | #ifndef malloc_pageshift | ||
| 145 | #define malloc_pageshift 12U | ||
| 146 | #endif | ||
| 147 | |||
| 148 | #ifndef malloc_minsize | ||
| 149 | #define malloc_minsize 16U | ||
| 150 | #endif | ||
| 151 | |||
| 152 | #ifndef malloc_pageshift | ||
| 153 | #error "malloc_pageshift undefined" | ||
| 154 | #endif | ||
| 155 | |||
| 156 | #if !defined(malloc_pagesize) | ||
| 157 | #define malloc_pagesize (1UL<<malloc_pageshift) | ||
| 158 | #endif | ||
| 159 | |||
| 160 | #if ((1UL<<malloc_pageshift) != malloc_pagesize) | ||
| 161 | #error "(1UL<<malloc_pageshift) != malloc_pagesize" | ||
| 162 | #endif | ||
| 163 | |||
| 164 | #ifndef malloc_maxsize | ||
| 165 | #define malloc_maxsize ((malloc_pagesize)>>1) | ||
| 166 | #endif | ||
| 167 | |||
| 168 | /* A mask for the offset inside a page. */ | ||
| 169 | #define malloc_pagemask ((malloc_pagesize)-1) | ||
| 170 | |||
| 171 | #define pageround(foo) (((foo) + (malloc_pagemask))&(~(malloc_pagemask))) | ||
| 172 | #define ptr2index(foo) (((u_long)(foo) >> malloc_pageshift)-malloc_origo) | ||
| 88 | 173 | ||
| 89 | #ifdef RCHECK | 174 | /* fd of /dev/zero */ |
| 90 | #define RSLOP sizeof (u_short) | 175 | #ifdef USE_DEV_ZERO |
| 176 | static int fdzero; | ||
| 177 | #define MMAP_FD fdzero | ||
| 178 | #define INIT_MMAP() \ | ||
| 179 | { if ((fdzero=open("/dev/zero", O_RDWR, 0000)) == -1) \ | ||
| 180 | wrterror("open of /dev/zero"); } | ||
| 91 | #else | 181 | #else |
| 92 | #define RSLOP 0 | 182 | #define MMAP_FD (-1) |
| 183 | #define INIT_MMAP() | ||
| 93 | #endif | 184 | #endif |
| 94 | 185 | ||
| 186 | /* Set when initialization has been done */ | ||
| 187 | static unsigned malloc_started; | ||
| 188 | |||
| 189 | /* Number of free pages we cache */ | ||
| 190 | static unsigned malloc_cache = 16; | ||
| 191 | |||
| 192 | /* The offset from pagenumber to index into the page directory */ | ||
| 193 | static u_long malloc_origo; | ||
| 194 | |||
| 195 | /* The last index in the page directory we care about */ | ||
| 196 | static u_long last_index; | ||
| 197 | |||
| 198 | /* Pointer to page directory. Allocated "as if with" malloc */ | ||
| 199 | static struct pginfo **page_dir; | ||
| 200 | |||
| 201 | /* How many slots in the page directory */ | ||
| 202 | static size_t malloc_ninfo; | ||
| 203 | |||
| 204 | /* Free pages line up here */ | ||
| 205 | static struct pgfree free_list; | ||
| 206 | |||
| 207 | /* Abort(), user doesn't handle problems. */ | ||
| 208 | static int malloc_abort; | ||
| 209 | |||
| 210 | /* Are we trying to die ? */ | ||
| 211 | static int suicide; | ||
| 212 | |||
| 213 | #ifdef MALLOC_STATS | ||
| 214 | /* dump statistics */ | ||
| 215 | static int malloc_stats; | ||
| 216 | #endif | ||
| 217 | |||
| 218 | /* avoid outputting warnings? */ | ||
| 219 | static int malloc_silent; | ||
| 220 | |||
| 221 | /* always realloc ? */ | ||
| 222 | static int malloc_realloc; | ||
| 223 | |||
| 224 | #ifdef __FreeBSD__ | ||
| 225 | /* pass the kernel a hint on free pages ? */ | ||
| 226 | static int malloc_hint; | ||
| 227 | #endif | ||
| 228 | |||
| 229 | /* xmalloc behaviour ? */ | ||
| 230 | static int malloc_xmalloc; | ||
| 231 | |||
| 232 | /* zero fill ? */ | ||
| 233 | static int malloc_zero; | ||
| 234 | |||
| 235 | /* junk fill ? */ | ||
| 236 | static int malloc_junk; | ||
| 237 | |||
| 238 | #ifdef __FreeBSD__ | ||
| 239 | /* utrace ? */ | ||
| 240 | static int malloc_utrace; | ||
| 241 | |||
| 242 | struct ut { void *p; size_t s; void *r; }; | ||
| 243 | |||
| 244 | void utrace __P((struct ut *, int)); | ||
| 245 | |||
| 246 | #define UTRACE(a, b, c) \ | ||
| 247 | if (malloc_utrace) \ | ||
| 248 | {struct ut u; u.p=a; u.s = b; u.r=c; utrace(&u, sizeof u);} | ||
| 249 | #else /* !__FreeBSD__ */ | ||
| 250 | #define UTRACE(a,b,c) | ||
| 251 | #endif | ||
| 252 | |||
| 253 | /* my last break. */ | ||
| 254 | static void *malloc_brk; | ||
| 255 | |||
| 256 | /* one location cache for free-list holders */ | ||
| 257 | static struct pgfree *px; | ||
| 258 | |||
| 259 | /* compile-time options */ | ||
| 260 | char *malloc_options; | ||
| 261 | |||
| 262 | /* Name of the current public function */ | ||
| 263 | static char *malloc_func; | ||
| 264 | |||
| 265 | /* Macro for mmap */ | ||
| 266 | #define MMAP(size) \ | ||
| 267 | mmap((void *)0, (size), PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON|MAP_PRIVATE, \ | ||
| 268 | MMAP_FD, (off_t)0); | ||
| 269 | |||
| 95 | /* | 270 | /* |
| 96 | * nextf[i] is the pointer to the next free block of size 2^(i+3). The | 271 | * Necessary function declarations |
| 97 | * smallest allocatable block is 8 bytes. The overhead information | ||
| 98 | * precedes the data area returned to the user. | ||
| 99 | */ | 272 | */ |
| 100 | #define NBUCKETS 30 | 273 | static int extend_pgdir(u_long index); |
| 101 | static union overhead *nextf[NBUCKETS]; | 274 | static void *imalloc(size_t size); |
| 102 | extern char *sbrk(); | 275 | static void ifree(void *ptr); |
| 276 | static void *irealloc(void *ptr, size_t size); | ||
| 277 | static void *malloc_bytes(size_t size); | ||
| 278 | |||
| 279 | #ifdef MALLOC_STATS | ||
| 280 | void | ||
| 281 | malloc_dump(fd) | ||
| 282 | FILE *fd; | ||
| 283 | { | ||
| 284 | struct pginfo **pd; | ||
| 285 | struct pgfree *pf; | ||
| 286 | int j; | ||
| 287 | |||
| 288 | pd = page_dir; | ||
| 289 | |||
| 290 | /* print out all the pages */ | ||
| 291 | for(j=0;j<=last_index;j++) { | ||
| 292 | fprintf(fd, "%08lx %5d ", (j+malloc_origo) << malloc_pageshift, j); | ||
| 293 | if (pd[j] == MALLOC_NOT_MINE) { | ||
| 294 | for(j++;j<=last_index && pd[j] == MALLOC_NOT_MINE;j++) | ||
| 295 | ; | ||
| 296 | j--; | ||
| 297 | fprintf(fd, ".. %5d not mine\n", j); | ||
| 298 | } else if (pd[j] == MALLOC_FREE) { | ||
| 299 | for(j++;j<=last_index && pd[j] == MALLOC_FREE;j++) | ||
| 300 | ; | ||
| 301 | j--; | ||
| 302 | fprintf(fd, ".. %5d free\n", j); | ||
| 303 | } else if (pd[j] == MALLOC_FIRST) { | ||
| 304 | for(j++;j<=last_index && pd[j] == MALLOC_FOLLOW;j++) | ||
| 305 | ; | ||
| 306 | j--; | ||
| 307 | fprintf(fd, ".. %5d in use\n", j); | ||
| 308 | } else if (pd[j] < MALLOC_MAGIC) { | ||
| 309 | fprintf(fd, "(%p)\n", pd[j]); | ||
| 310 | } else { | ||
| 311 | fprintf(fd, "%p %d (of %d) x %d @ %p --> %p\n", | ||
| 312 | pd[j], pd[j]->free, pd[j]->total, | ||
| 313 | pd[j]->size, pd[j]->page, pd[j]->next); | ||
| 314 | } | ||
| 315 | } | ||
| 316 | |||
| 317 | for(pf=free_list.next; pf; pf=pf->next) { | ||
| 318 | fprintf(fd, "Free: @%p [%p...%p[ %ld ->%p <-%p\n", | ||
| 319 | pf, pf->page, pf->end, pf->size, pf->prev, pf->next); | ||
| 320 | if (pf == pf->next) { | ||
| 321 | fprintf(fd, "Free_list loops.\n"); | ||
| 322 | break; | ||
| 323 | } | ||
| 324 | } | ||
| 325 | |||
| 326 | /* print out various info */ | ||
| 327 | fprintf(fd, "Minsize\t%d\n", malloc_minsize); | ||
| 328 | fprintf(fd, "Maxsize\t%d\n", malloc_maxsize); | ||
| 329 | fprintf(fd, "Pagesize\t%lu\n", (u_long)malloc_pagesize); | ||
| 330 | fprintf(fd, "Pageshift\t%d\n", malloc_pageshift); | ||
| 331 | fprintf(fd, "FirstPage\t%ld\n", malloc_origo); | ||
| 332 | fprintf(fd, "LastPage\t%ld %lx\n", last_index+malloc_pageshift, | ||
| 333 | (last_index + malloc_pageshift) << malloc_pageshift); | ||
| 334 | fprintf(fd, "Break\t%ld\n", (u_long)sbrk(0) >> malloc_pageshift); | ||
| 335 | } | ||
| 336 | #endif /* MALLOC_STATS */ | ||
| 337 | |||
| 338 | extern char *__progname; | ||
| 339 | |||
| 340 | static void | ||
| 341 | wrterror(p) | ||
| 342 | char *p; | ||
| 343 | { | ||
| 344 | char *q = " error: "; | ||
| 345 | write(2, __progname, strlen(__progname)); | ||
| 346 | write(2, malloc_func, strlen(malloc_func)); | ||
| 347 | write(2, q, strlen(q)); | ||
| 348 | write(2, p, strlen(p)); | ||
| 349 | suicide = 1; | ||
| 350 | #ifdef MALLOC_STATS | ||
| 351 | if (malloc_stats) | ||
| 352 | malloc_dump(stderr); | ||
| 353 | #endif /* MALLOC_STATS */ | ||
| 354 | abort(); | ||
| 355 | } | ||
| 356 | |||
| 357 | static void | ||
| 358 | wrtwarning(p) | ||
| 359 | char *p; | ||
| 360 | { | ||
| 361 | char *q = " warning: "; | ||
| 362 | if (malloc_abort) | ||
| 363 | wrterror(p); | ||
| 364 | else if (malloc_silent) | ||
| 365 | return; | ||
| 366 | write(2, __progname, strlen(__progname)); | ||
| 367 | write(2, malloc_func, strlen(malloc_func)); | ||
| 368 | write(2, q, strlen(q)); | ||
| 369 | write(2, p, strlen(p)); | ||
| 370 | } | ||
| 371 | |||
| 372 | #ifdef MALLOC_STATS | ||
| 373 | static void | ||
| 374 | malloc_exit() | ||
| 375 | { | ||
| 376 | FILE *fd = fopen("malloc.out", "a"); | ||
| 377 | char *q = "malloc() warning: Couldn't dump stats.\n"; | ||
| 378 | if (fd) { | ||
| 379 | malloc_dump(fd); | ||
| 380 | fclose(fd); | ||
| 381 | } else | ||
| 382 | write(2, q, strlen(q)); | ||
| 383 | } | ||
| 384 | #endif /* MALLOC_STATS */ | ||
| 103 | 385 | ||
| 104 | static int pagesz; /* page size */ | ||
| 105 | static int pagebucket; /* page size bucket */ | ||
| 106 | 386 | ||
| 107 | #ifdef MSTATS | ||
| 108 | /* | 387 | /* |
| 109 | * nmalloc[i] is the difference between the number of mallocs and frees | 388 | * Allocate a number of pages from the OS |
| 110 | * for a given block size. | ||
| 111 | */ | 389 | */ |
| 112 | static u_int nmalloc[NBUCKETS]; | 390 | static void * |
| 113 | #include <stdio.h> | 391 | map_pages(pages) |
| 114 | #endif | 392 | int pages; |
| 393 | { | ||
| 394 | caddr_t result, tail; | ||
| 115 | 395 | ||
| 116 | #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(RCHECK) | 396 | result = (caddr_t)pageround((u_long)sbrk(0)); |
| 117 | #define ASSERT(p) if (!(p)) botch("p") | 397 | tail = result + (pages << malloc_pageshift); |
| 118 | #include <stdio.h> | 398 | |
| 119 | static | 399 | if (brk(tail)) { |
| 120 | botch(s) | 400 | #ifdef MALLOC_EXTRA_SANITY |
| 121 | char *s; | 401 | wrterror("(ES): map_pages fails\n"); |
| 402 | #endif /* MALLOC_EXTRA_SANITY */ | ||
| 403 | return 0; | ||
| 404 | } | ||
| 405 | |||
| 406 | last_index = ptr2index(tail) - 1; | ||
| 407 | malloc_brk = tail; | ||
| 408 | |||
| 409 | if ((last_index+1) >= malloc_ninfo && !extend_pgdir(last_index)) | ||
| 410 | return 0; | ||
| 411 | |||
| 412 | return result; | ||
| 413 | } | ||
| 414 | |||
| 415 | /* | ||
| 416 | * Extend page directory | ||
| 417 | */ | ||
| 418 | static int | ||
| 419 | extend_pgdir(index) | ||
| 420 | u_long index; | ||
| 122 | { | 421 | { |
| 123 | fprintf(stderr, "\r\nassertion botched: %s\r\n", s); | 422 | struct pginfo **new, **old; |
| 124 | (void) fflush(stderr); /* just in case user buffered it */ | 423 | size_t i, oldlen; |
| 125 | abort(); | 424 | |
| 425 | /* Make it this many pages */ | ||
| 426 | i = index * sizeof *page_dir; | ||
| 427 | i /= malloc_pagesize; | ||
| 428 | i += 2; | ||
| 429 | |||
| 430 | /* remember the old mapping size */ | ||
| 431 | oldlen = malloc_ninfo * sizeof *page_dir; | ||
| 432 | |||
| 433 | /* | ||
| 434 | * NOTE: we allocate new pages and copy the directory rather than tempt | ||
| 435 | * fate by trying to "grow" the region.. There is nothing to prevent | ||
| 436 | * us from accidently re-mapping space that's been allocated by our caller | ||
| 437 | * via dlopen() or other mmap(). | ||
| 438 | * | ||
| 439 | * The copy problem is not too bad, as there is 4K of page index per | ||
| 440 | * 4MB of malloc arena. | ||
| 441 | * | ||
| 442 | * We can totally avoid the copy if we open a file descriptor to associate | ||
| 443 | * the anon mappings with. Then, when we remap the pages at the new | ||
| 444 | * address, the old pages will be "magically" remapped.. But this means | ||
| 445 | * keeping open a "secret" file descriptor..... | ||
| 446 | */ | ||
| 447 | |||
| 448 | /* Get new pages */ | ||
| 449 | new = (struct pginfo**) MMAP(i * malloc_pagesize); | ||
| 450 | if (new == (struct pginfo **)-1) | ||
| 451 | return 0; | ||
| 452 | |||
| 453 | /* Copy the old stuff */ | ||
| 454 | memcpy(new, page_dir, | ||
| 455 | malloc_ninfo * sizeof *page_dir); | ||
| 456 | |||
| 457 | /* register the new size */ | ||
| 458 | malloc_ninfo = i * malloc_pagesize / sizeof *page_dir; | ||
| 459 | |||
| 460 | /* swap the pointers */ | ||
| 461 | old = page_dir; | ||
| 462 | page_dir = new; | ||
| 463 | |||
| 464 | /* Now free the old stuff */ | ||
| 465 | munmap(old, oldlen); | ||
| 466 | return 1; | ||
| 126 | } | 467 | } |
| 127 | #else | ||
| 128 | #define ASSERT(p) | ||
| 129 | #endif | ||
| 130 | 468 | ||
| 131 | void * | 469 | /* |
| 132 | malloc(nbytes) | 470 | * Initialize the world |
| 133 | size_t nbytes; | 471 | */ |
| 472 | static void | ||
| 473 | malloc_init () | ||
| 134 | { | 474 | { |
| 135 | register union overhead *op; | 475 | char *p, b[64]; |
| 136 | register long bucket, n; | 476 | int i, j; |
| 137 | register unsigned amt; | 477 | int save_errno = errno; |
| 138 | 478 | ||
| 139 | /* | 479 | THREAD_LOCK_INIT(); |
| 140 | * First time malloc is called, setup page size and | 480 | |
| 141 | * align break pointer so all data will be page aligned. | 481 | INIT_MMAP(); |
| 142 | */ | 482 | |
| 143 | if (pagesz == 0) { | 483 | #ifdef MALLOC_EXTRA_SANITY |
| 144 | pagesz = n = getpagesize(); | 484 | malloc_junk = 1; |
| 145 | op = (union overhead *)sbrk(0); | 485 | #endif /* MALLOC_EXTRA_SANITY */ |
| 146 | n = n - sizeof (*op) - ((long)op & (n - 1)); | 486 | |
| 147 | if (n < 0) | 487 | for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { |
| 148 | n += pagesz; | 488 | if (i == 0) { |
| 149 | if (n) { | 489 | j = readlink("/etc/malloc.conf", b, sizeof b - 1); |
| 150 | if (sbrk(n) == (char *)-1) | 490 | if (j <= 0) |
| 151 | return (NULL); | 491 | continue; |
| 152 | } | 492 | b[j] = '\0'; |
| 153 | bucket = 0; | 493 | p = b; |
| 154 | amt = 8; | 494 | } else if (i == 1) { |
| 155 | while (pagesz > amt) { | 495 | if (issetugid() == 0) |
| 156 | amt <<= 1; | 496 | p = getenv("MALLOC_OPTIONS"); |
| 157 | bucket++; | 497 | else |
| 158 | } | 498 | continue; |
| 159 | pagebucket = bucket; | 499 | } else if (i == 2) { |
| 500 | p = malloc_options; | ||
| 160 | } | 501 | } |
| 161 | /* | 502 | for (; p && *p; p++) { |
| 162 | * Convert amount of memory requested into closest block size | 503 | switch (*p) { |
| 163 | * stored in hash buckets which satisfies request. | 504 | case '>': malloc_cache <<= 1; break; |
| 164 | * Account for space used per block for accounting. | 505 | case '<': malloc_cache >>= 1; break; |
| 165 | */ | 506 | case 'a': malloc_abort = 0; break; |
| 166 | if (nbytes <= (n = pagesz - sizeof (*op) - RSLOP)) { | 507 | case 'A': malloc_abort = 1; break; |
| 167 | #ifndef RCHECK | 508 | #ifdef MALLOC_STATS |
| 168 | amt = 8; /* size of first bucket */ | 509 | case 'd': malloc_stats = 0; break; |
| 169 | bucket = 0; | 510 | case 'D': malloc_stats = 1; break; |
| 170 | #else | 511 | #endif /* MALLOC_STATS */ |
| 171 | amt = 16; /* size of first bucket */ | 512 | #ifdef __FreeBSD__ |
| 172 | bucket = 1; | 513 | case 'h': malloc_hint = 0; break; |
| 173 | #endif | 514 | case 'H': malloc_hint = 1; break; |
| 174 | n = -((long)sizeof (*op) + RSLOP); | 515 | #endif /* __FreeBSD__ */ |
| 175 | } else { | 516 | case 'r': malloc_realloc = 0; break; |
| 176 | amt = pagesz; | 517 | case 'R': malloc_realloc = 1; break; |
| 177 | bucket = pagebucket; | 518 | case 'j': malloc_junk = 0; break; |
| 519 | case 'J': malloc_junk = 1; break; | ||
| 520 | case 'n': malloc_silent = 0; break; | ||
| 521 | case 'N': malloc_silent = 1; break; | ||
| 522 | #ifdef __FreeBSD__ | ||
| 523 | case 'u': malloc_utrace = 0; break; | ||
| 524 | case 'U': malloc_utrace = 1; break; | ||
| 525 | #endif /* __FreeBSD__ */ | ||
| 526 | case 'x': malloc_xmalloc = 0; break; | ||
| 527 | case 'X': malloc_xmalloc = 1; break; | ||
| 528 | case 'z': malloc_zero = 0; break; | ||
| 529 | case 'Z': malloc_zero = 1; break; | ||
| 530 | default: | ||
| 531 | j = malloc_abort; | ||
| 532 | malloc_abort = 0; | ||
| 533 | wrtwarning("unknown char in MALLOC_OPTIONS\n"); | ||
| 534 | malloc_abort = j; | ||
| 535 | break; | ||
| 536 | } | ||
| 178 | } | 537 | } |
| 179 | while (nbytes > amt + n) { | 538 | } |
| 180 | amt <<= 1; | 539 | |
| 181 | if (amt == 0) | 540 | UTRACE(0, 0, 0); |
| 182 | return (NULL); | 541 | |
| 183 | bucket++; | 542 | /* |
| 543 | * We want junk in the entire allocation, and zero only in the part | ||
| 544 | * the user asked for. | ||
| 545 | */ | ||
| 546 | if (malloc_zero) | ||
| 547 | malloc_junk=1; | ||
| 548 | |||
| 549 | #ifdef MALLOC_STATS | ||
| 550 | if (malloc_stats) | ||
| 551 | atexit(malloc_exit); | ||
| 552 | #endif /* MALLOC_STATS */ | ||
| 553 | |||
| 554 | /* Allocate one page for the page directory */ | ||
| 555 | page_dir = (struct pginfo **) MMAP(malloc_pagesize); | ||
| 556 | |||
| 557 | if (page_dir == (struct pginfo **) -1) | ||
| 558 | wrterror("mmap(2) failed, check limits.\n"); | ||
| 559 | |||
| 560 | /* | ||
| 561 | * We need a maximum of malloc_pageshift buckets, steal these from the | ||
| 562 | * front of the page_directory; | ||
| 563 | */ | ||
| 564 | malloc_origo = ((u_long)pageround((u_long)sbrk(0))) >> malloc_pageshift; | ||
| 565 | malloc_origo -= malloc_pageshift; | ||
| 566 | |||
| 567 | malloc_ninfo = malloc_pagesize / sizeof *page_dir; | ||
| 568 | |||
| 569 | /* Been here, done that */ | ||
| 570 | malloc_started++; | ||
| 571 | |||
| 572 | /* Recalculate the cache size in bytes, and make sure it's nonzero */ | ||
| 573 | |||
| 574 | if (!malloc_cache) | ||
| 575 | malloc_cache++; | ||
| 576 | |||
| 577 | malloc_cache <<= malloc_pageshift; | ||
| 578 | |||
| 579 | /* | ||
| 580 | * This is a nice hack from Kaleb Keithly (kaleb@x.org). | ||
| 581 | * We can sbrk(2) further back when we keep this on a low address. | ||
| 582 | */ | ||
| 583 | px = (struct pgfree *) imalloc (sizeof *px); | ||
| 584 | errno = save_errno; | ||
| 585 | } | ||
| 586 | |||
| 587 | /* | ||
| 588 | * Allocate a number of complete pages | ||
| 589 | */ | ||
| 590 | static void * | ||
| 591 | malloc_pages(size) | ||
| 592 | size_t size; | ||
| 593 | { | ||
| 594 | void *p, *delay_free = 0; | ||
| 595 | int i; | ||
| 596 | struct pgfree *pf; | ||
| 597 | u_long index; | ||
| 598 | |||
| 599 | size = pageround(size); | ||
| 600 | |||
| 601 | p = 0; | ||
| 602 | /* Look for free pages before asking for more */ | ||
| 603 | for(pf = free_list.next; pf; pf = pf->next) { | ||
| 604 | |||
| 605 | #ifdef MALLOC_EXTRA_SANITY | ||
| 606 | if (pf->size & malloc_pagemask) | ||
| 607 | wrterror("(ES): junk length entry on free_list\n"); | ||
| 608 | if (!pf->size) | ||
| 609 | wrterror("(ES): zero length entry on free_list\n"); | ||
| 610 | if (pf->page == pf->end) | ||
| 611 | wrterror("(ES): zero entry on free_list\n"); | ||
| 612 | if (pf->page > pf->end) | ||
| 613 | wrterror("(ES): sick entry on free_list\n"); | ||
| 614 | if ((void*)pf->page >= (void*)sbrk(0)) | ||
| 615 | wrterror("(ES): entry on free_list past brk\n"); | ||
| 616 | if (page_dir[ptr2index(pf->page)] != MALLOC_FREE) | ||
| 617 | wrterror("(ES): non-free first page on free-list\n"); | ||
| 618 | if (page_dir[ptr2index(pf->end)-1] != MALLOC_FREE) | ||
| 619 | wrterror("(ES): non-free last page on free-list\n"); | ||
| 620 | #endif /* MALLOC_EXTRA_SANITY */ | ||
| 621 | |||
| 622 | if (pf->size < size) | ||
| 623 | continue; | ||
| 624 | |||
| 625 | if (pf->size == size) { | ||
| 626 | p = pf->page; | ||
| 627 | if (pf->next) | ||
| 628 | pf->next->prev = pf->prev; | ||
| 629 | pf->prev->next = pf->next; | ||
| 630 | delay_free = pf; | ||
| 631 | break; | ||
| 632 | } | ||
| 633 | |||
| 634 | p = pf->page; | ||
| 635 | pf->page = (char *)pf->page + size; | ||
| 636 | pf->size -= size; | ||
| 637 | break; | ||
| 638 | } | ||
| 639 | |||
| 640 | #ifdef MALLOC_EXTRA_SANITY | ||
| 641 | if (p && page_dir[ptr2index(p)] != MALLOC_FREE) | ||
| 642 | wrterror("(ES): allocated non-free page on free-list\n"); | ||
| 643 | #endif /* MALLOC_EXTRA_SANITY */ | ||
| 644 | |||
| 645 | size >>= malloc_pageshift; | ||
| 646 | |||
| 647 | /* Map new pages */ | ||
| 648 | if (!p) | ||
| 649 | p = map_pages(size); | ||
| 650 | |||
| 651 | if (p) { | ||
| 652 | |||
| 653 | index = ptr2index(p); | ||
| 654 | page_dir[index] = MALLOC_FIRST; | ||
| 655 | for (i=1;i<size;i++) | ||
| 656 | page_dir[index+i] = MALLOC_FOLLOW; | ||
| 657 | |||
| 658 | if (malloc_junk) | ||
| 659 | memset(p, SOME_JUNK, size << malloc_pageshift); | ||
| 660 | } | ||
| 661 | |||
| 662 | if (delay_free) { | ||
| 663 | if (!px) | ||
| 664 | px = delay_free; | ||
| 665 | else | ||
| 666 | ifree(delay_free); | ||
| 667 | } | ||
| 668 | |||
| 669 | return p; | ||
| 670 | } | ||
| 671 | |||
| 672 | /* | ||
| 673 | * Allocate a page of fragments | ||
| 674 | */ | ||
| 675 | |||
| 676 | static __inline__ int | ||
| 677 | malloc_make_chunks(bits) | ||
| 678 | int bits; | ||
| 679 | { | ||
| 680 | struct pginfo *bp; | ||
| 681 | void *pp; | ||
| 682 | int i, k, l; | ||
| 683 | |||
| 684 | /* Allocate a new bucket */ | ||
| 685 | pp = malloc_pages((size_t)malloc_pagesize); | ||
| 686 | if (!pp) | ||
| 687 | return 0; | ||
| 688 | |||
| 689 | /* Find length of admin structure */ | ||
| 690 | l = sizeof *bp - sizeof(u_long); | ||
| 691 | l += sizeof(u_long) * | ||
| 692 | (((malloc_pagesize >> bits)+MALLOC_BITS-1) / MALLOC_BITS); | ||
| 693 | |||
| 694 | /* Don't waste more than two chunks on this */ | ||
| 695 | if ((1UL<<(bits)) <= l+l) { | ||
| 696 | bp = (struct pginfo *)pp; | ||
| 697 | } else { | ||
| 698 | bp = (struct pginfo *)imalloc(l); | ||
| 699 | if (!bp) { | ||
| 700 | ifree(pp); | ||
| 701 | return 0; | ||
| 184 | } | 702 | } |
| 185 | /* | 703 | } |
| 186 | * If nothing in hash bucket right now, | 704 | |
| 187 | * request more memory from the system. | 705 | bp->size = (1UL<<bits); |
| 188 | */ | 706 | bp->shift = bits; |
| 189 | if ((op = nextf[bucket]) == NULL) { | 707 | bp->total = bp->free = malloc_pagesize >> bits; |
| 190 | morecore(bucket); | 708 | bp->page = pp; |
| 191 | if ((op = nextf[bucket]) == NULL) | 709 | |
| 192 | return (NULL); | 710 | /* set all valid bits in the bitmap */ |
| 711 | k = bp->total; | ||
| 712 | i = 0; | ||
| 713 | |||
| 714 | /* Do a bunch at a time */ | ||
| 715 | for(;k-i >= MALLOC_BITS; i += MALLOC_BITS) | ||
| 716 | bp->bits[i / MALLOC_BITS] = ~0UL; | ||
| 717 | |||
| 718 | for(; i < k; i++) | ||
| 719 | bp->bits[i/MALLOC_BITS] |= 1UL<<(i%MALLOC_BITS); | ||
| 720 | |||
| 721 | if (bp == bp->page) { | ||
| 722 | /* Mark the ones we stole for ourselves */ | ||
| 723 | for(i=0;l > 0;i++) { | ||
| 724 | bp->bits[i/MALLOC_BITS] &= ~(1UL<<(i%MALLOC_BITS)); | ||
| 725 | bp->free--; | ||
| 726 | bp->total--; | ||
| 727 | l -= (1 << bits); | ||
| 193 | } | 728 | } |
| 194 | /* remove from linked list */ | 729 | } |
| 195 | nextf[bucket] = op->ov_next; | 730 | |
| 196 | op->ov_magic = MAGIC; | 731 | /* MALLOC_LOCK */ |
| 197 | op->ov_index = bucket; | 732 | |
| 198 | #ifdef MSTATS | 733 | page_dir[ptr2index(pp)] = bp; |
| 199 | nmalloc[bucket]++; | 734 | |
| 200 | #endif | 735 | bp->next = page_dir[bits]; |
| 201 | #ifdef RCHECK | 736 | page_dir[bits] = bp; |
| 202 | /* | 737 | |
| 203 | * Record allocated size of block and | 738 | /* MALLOC_UNLOCK */ |
| 204 | * bound space with magic numbers. | 739 | |
| 205 | */ | 740 | return 1; |
| 206 | op->ov_size = (nbytes + RSLOP - 1) & ~(RSLOP - 1); | ||
| 207 | op->ov_rmagic = RMAGIC; | ||
| 208 | *(u_short *)((caddr_t)(op + 1) + op->ov_size) = RMAGIC; | ||
| 209 | #endif | ||
| 210 | return ((char *)(op + 1)); | ||
| 211 | } | 741 | } |
| 212 | 742 | ||
| 213 | /* | 743 | /* |
| 214 | * Allocate more memory to the indicated bucket. | 744 | * Allocate a fragment |
| 215 | */ | 745 | */ |
| 216 | static void | 746 | static void * |
| 217 | morecore(bucket) | 747 | malloc_bytes(size) |
| 218 | int bucket; | 748 | size_t size; |
| 219 | { | 749 | { |
| 220 | register union overhead *op; | 750 | int i,j; |
| 221 | register long sz; /* size of desired block */ | 751 | u_long u; |
| 222 | long amt; /* amount to allocate */ | 752 | struct pginfo *bp; |
| 223 | int nblks; /* how many blocks we get */ | 753 | int k; |
| 754 | u_long *lp; | ||
| 224 | 755 | ||
| 225 | /* | 756 | /* Don't bother with anything less than this */ |
| 226 | * sbrk_size <= 0 only for big, FLUFFY, requests (about | 757 | if (size < malloc_minsize) |
| 227 | * 2^30 bytes on a VAX, I think) or for a negative arg. | 758 | size = malloc_minsize; |
| 228 | */ | 759 | |
| 229 | sz = 1 << (bucket + 3); | 760 | /* Find the right bucket */ |
| 230 | #ifdef DEBUG | 761 | j = 1; |
| 231 | ASSERT(sz > 0); | 762 | i = size-1; |
| 232 | #else | 763 | while (i >>= 1) |
| 233 | if (sz <= 0) | 764 | j++; |
| 234 | return; | 765 | |
| 235 | #endif | 766 | /* If it's empty, make a page more of that size chunks */ |
| 236 | if (sz < pagesz) { | 767 | if (!page_dir[j] && !malloc_make_chunks(j)) |
| 237 | amt = pagesz; | 768 | return 0; |
| 238 | nblks = amt / sz; | 769 | |
| 239 | } else { | 770 | bp = page_dir[j]; |
| 240 | amt = sz + pagesz; | 771 | |
| 241 | nblks = 1; | 772 | /* Find first word of bitmap which isn't empty */ |
| 242 | } | 773 | for (lp = bp->bits; !*lp; lp++) |
| 243 | op = (union overhead *)sbrk(amt); | 774 | ; |
| 244 | /* no more room! */ | 775 | |
| 245 | if ((long)op == -1) | 776 | /* Find that bit, and tweak it */ |
| 246 | return; | 777 | u = 1; |
| 247 | /* | 778 | k = 0; |
| 248 | * Add new memory allocated to that on | 779 | while (!(*lp & u)) { |
| 249 | * free list for this hash bucket. | 780 | u += u; |
| 250 | */ | 781 | k++; |
| 251 | nextf[bucket] = op; | 782 | } |
| 252 | while (--nblks > 0) { | 783 | *lp ^= u; |
| 253 | op->ov_next = (union overhead *)((caddr_t)op + sz); | 784 | |
| 254 | op = (union overhead *)((caddr_t)op + sz); | 785 | /* If there are no more free, remove from free-list */ |
| 255 | } | 786 | if (!--bp->free) { |
| 787 | page_dir[j] = bp->next; | ||
| 788 | bp->next = 0; | ||
| 789 | } | ||
| 790 | |||
| 791 | /* Adjust to the real offset of that chunk */ | ||
| 792 | k += (lp-bp->bits)*MALLOC_BITS; | ||
| 793 | k <<= bp->shift; | ||
| 794 | |||
| 795 | if (malloc_junk) | ||
| 796 | memset((char *)bp->page + k, SOME_JUNK, bp->size); | ||
| 797 | |||
| 798 | return (u_char *)bp->page + k; | ||
| 256 | } | 799 | } |
| 257 | 800 | ||
| 258 | void | 801 | /* |
| 259 | free(cp) | 802 | * Allocate a piece of memory |
| 260 | void *cp; | 803 | */ |
| 261 | { | 804 | static void * |
| 262 | register long size; | 805 | imalloc(size) |
| 263 | register union overhead *op; | 806 | size_t size; |
| 264 | 807 | { | |
| 265 | if (cp == NULL) | 808 | void *result; |
| 266 | return; | 809 | |
| 267 | op = (union overhead *)((caddr_t)cp - sizeof (union overhead)); | 810 | if (!malloc_started) |
| 268 | #ifdef DEBUG | 811 | malloc_init(); |
| 269 | ASSERT(op->ov_magic == MAGIC); /* make sure it was in use */ | 812 | |
| 270 | #else | 813 | if (suicide) |
| 271 | if (op->ov_magic != MAGIC) | 814 | abort(); |
| 272 | return; /* sanity */ | 815 | |
| 273 | #endif | 816 | if ((size + malloc_pagesize) < size) /* Check for overflow */ |
| 274 | #ifdef RCHECK | 817 | result = 0; |
| 275 | ASSERT(op->ov_rmagic == RMAGIC); | 818 | else if (size <= malloc_maxsize) |
| 276 | ASSERT(*(u_short *)((caddr_t)(op + 1) + op->ov_size) == RMAGIC); | 819 | result = malloc_bytes(size); |
| 277 | #endif | 820 | else |
| 278 | size = op->ov_index; | 821 | result = malloc_pages(size); |
| 279 | ASSERT(size < NBUCKETS); | 822 | |
| 280 | op->ov_next = nextf[size]; /* also clobbers ov_magic */ | 823 | if (malloc_abort && !result) |
| 281 | nextf[size] = op; | 824 | wrterror("allocation failed.\n"); |
| 282 | #ifdef MSTATS | 825 | |
| 283 | nmalloc[size]--; | 826 | if (malloc_zero && result) |
| 284 | #endif | 827 | memset(result, 0, size); |
| 828 | |||
| 829 | return result; | ||
| 285 | } | 830 | } |
| 286 | 831 | ||
| 287 | /* | 832 | /* |
| 288 | * When a program attempts "storage compaction" as mentioned in the | 833 | * Change the size of an allocation. |
| 289 | * old malloc man page, it realloc's an already freed block. Usually | ||
| 290 | * this is the last block it freed; occasionally it might be farther | ||
| 291 | * back. We have to search all the free lists for the block in order | ||
| 292 | * to determine its bucket: 1st we make one pass thru the lists | ||
| 293 | * checking only the first block in each; if that fails we search | ||
| 294 | * ``realloc_srchlen'' blocks in each list for a match (the variable | ||
| 295 | * is extern so the caller can modify it). If that fails we just copy | ||
| 296 | * however many bytes was given to realloc() and hope it's not huge. | ||
| 297 | */ | 834 | */ |
| 298 | int realloc_srchlen = 4; /* 4 should be plenty, -1 =>'s whole list */ | 835 | static void * |
| 836 | irealloc(ptr, size) | ||
| 837 | void *ptr; | ||
| 838 | size_t size; | ||
| 839 | { | ||
| 840 | void *p; | ||
| 841 | u_long osize, index; | ||
| 842 | struct pginfo **mp; | ||
| 843 | int i; | ||
| 299 | 844 | ||
| 300 | void * | 845 | if (suicide) |
| 301 | realloc(cp, nbytes) | 846 | abort(); |
| 302 | void *cp; | 847 | |
| 303 | size_t nbytes; | 848 | if (!malloc_started) { |
| 304 | { | 849 | wrtwarning("malloc() has never been called.\n"); |
| 305 | register u_long onb; | 850 | return 0; |
| 306 | register long i; | 851 | } |
| 307 | union overhead *op; | 852 | |
| 308 | char *res; | 853 | index = ptr2index(ptr); |
| 309 | int was_alloced = 0; | 854 | |
| 310 | 855 | if (index < malloc_pageshift) { | |
| 311 | if (cp == NULL) | 856 | wrtwarning("junk pointer, too low to make sense.\n"); |
| 312 | return (malloc(nbytes)); | 857 | return 0; |
| 313 | op = (union overhead *)((caddr_t)cp - sizeof (union overhead)); | 858 | } |
| 314 | if (op->ov_magic == MAGIC) { | 859 | |
| 315 | was_alloced++; | 860 | if (index > last_index) { |
| 316 | i = op->ov_index; | 861 | wrtwarning("junk pointer, too high to make sense.\n"); |
| 317 | } else { | 862 | return 0; |
| 318 | /* | 863 | } |
| 319 | * Already free, doing "compaction". | 864 | |
| 320 | * | 865 | mp = &page_dir[index]; |
| 321 | * Search for the old block of memory on the | 866 | |
| 322 | * free list. First, check the most common | 867 | if (*mp == MALLOC_FIRST) { /* Page allocation */ |
| 323 | * case (last element free'd), then (this failing) | 868 | |
| 324 | * the last ``realloc_srchlen'' items free'd. | 869 | /* Check the pointer */ |
| 325 | * If all lookups fail, then assume the size of | 870 | if ((u_long)ptr & malloc_pagemask) { |
| 326 | * the memory block being realloc'd is the | 871 | wrtwarning("modified (page-) pointer.\n"); |
| 327 | * largest possible (so that all "nbytes" of new | 872 | return 0; |
| 328 | * memory are copied into). Note that this could cause | 873 | } |
| 329 | * a memory fault if the old area was tiny, and the moon | 874 | |
| 330 | * is gibbous. However, that is very unlikely. | 875 | /* Find the size in bytes */ |
| 331 | */ | 876 | for (osize = malloc_pagesize; *++mp == MALLOC_FOLLOW;) |
| 332 | if ((i = findbucket(op, 1)) < 0 && | 877 | osize += malloc_pagesize; |
| 333 | (i = findbucket(op, realloc_srchlen)) < 0) | 878 | |
| 334 | i = NBUCKETS; | 879 | if (!malloc_realloc && /* unless we have to, */ |
| 880 | size <= osize && /* .. or are too small, */ | ||
| 881 | size > (osize - malloc_pagesize)) { /* .. or can free a page, */ | ||
| 882 | return ptr; /* don't do anything. */ | ||
| 883 | } | ||
| 884 | |||
| 885 | } else if (*mp >= MALLOC_MAGIC) { /* Chunk allocation */ | ||
| 886 | |||
| 887 | /* Check the pointer for sane values */ | ||
| 888 | if (((u_long)ptr & ((*mp)->size-1))) { | ||
| 889 | wrtwarning("modified (chunk-) pointer.\n"); | ||
| 890 | return 0; | ||
| 335 | } | 891 | } |
| 336 | onb = 1 << (i + 3); | 892 | |
| 337 | if (onb < pagesz) | 893 | /* Find the chunk index in the page */ |
| 338 | onb -= sizeof (*op) + RSLOP; | 894 | i = ((u_long)ptr & malloc_pagemask) >> (*mp)->shift; |
| 895 | |||
| 896 | /* Verify that it isn't a free chunk already */ | ||
| 897 | if ((*mp)->bits[i/MALLOC_BITS] & (1UL<<(i%MALLOC_BITS))) { | ||
| 898 | wrtwarning("chunk is already free.\n"); | ||
| 899 | return 0; | ||
| 900 | } | ||
| 901 | |||
| 902 | osize = (*mp)->size; | ||
| 903 | |||
| 904 | if (!malloc_realloc && /* Unless we have to, */ | ||
| 905 | size < osize && /* ..or are too small, */ | ||
| 906 | (size > osize/2 || /* ..or could use a smaller size, */ | ||
| 907 | osize == malloc_minsize)) { /* ..(if there is one) */ | ||
| 908 | return ptr; /* ..Don't do anything */ | ||
| 909 | } | ||
| 910 | |||
| 911 | } else { | ||
| 912 | wrtwarning("pointer to wrong page.\n"); | ||
| 913 | return 0; | ||
| 914 | } | ||
| 915 | |||
| 916 | p = imalloc(size); | ||
| 917 | |||
| 918 | if (p) { | ||
| 919 | /* copy the lesser of the two sizes, and free the old one */ | ||
| 920 | if (osize < size) | ||
| 921 | memcpy(p, ptr, osize); | ||
| 339 | else | 922 | else |
| 340 | onb += pagesz - sizeof (*op) - RSLOP; | 923 | memcpy(p, ptr, size); |
| 341 | /* avoid the copy if same size block */ | 924 | ifree(ptr); |
| 342 | if (was_alloced) { | 925 | } |
| 343 | if (i) { | 926 | return p; |
| 344 | i = 1 << (i + 2); | 927 | } |
| 345 | if (i < pagesz) | 928 | |
| 346 | i -= sizeof (*op) + RSLOP; | 929 | /* |
| 347 | else | 930 | * Free a sequence of pages |
| 348 | i += pagesz - sizeof (*op) - RSLOP; | 931 | */ |
| 349 | } | 932 | |
| 350 | if (nbytes <= onb && nbytes > i) { | 933 | static __inline__ void |
| 351 | #ifdef RCHECK | 934 | free_pages(ptr, index, info) |
| 352 | op->ov_size = (nbytes + RSLOP - 1) & ~(RSLOP - 1); | 935 | void *ptr; |
| 353 | *(u_short *)((caddr_t)(op + 1) + op->ov_size) = RMAGIC; | 936 | int index; |
| 937 | struct pginfo *info; | ||
| 938 | { | ||
| 939 | int i; | ||
| 940 | struct pgfree *pf, *pt=0; | ||
| 941 | u_long l; | ||
| 942 | void *tail; | ||
| 943 | |||
| 944 | if (info == MALLOC_FREE) { | ||
| 945 | wrtwarning("page is already free.\n"); | ||
| 946 | return; | ||
| 947 | } | ||
| 948 | |||
| 949 | if (info != MALLOC_FIRST) { | ||
| 950 | wrtwarning("pointer to wrong page.\n"); | ||
| 951 | return; | ||
| 952 | } | ||
| 953 | |||
| 954 | if ((u_long)ptr & malloc_pagemask) { | ||
| 955 | wrtwarning("modified (page-) pointer.\n"); | ||
| 956 | return; | ||
| 957 | } | ||
| 958 | |||
| 959 | /* Count how many pages and mark them free at the same time */ | ||
| 960 | page_dir[index] = MALLOC_FREE; | ||
| 961 | for (i = 1; page_dir[index+i] == MALLOC_FOLLOW; i++) | ||
| 962 | page_dir[index + i] = MALLOC_FREE; | ||
| 963 | |||
| 964 | l = i << malloc_pageshift; | ||
| 965 | |||
| 966 | if (malloc_junk) | ||
| 967 | memset(ptr, SOME_JUNK, l); | ||
| 968 | |||
| 969 | #ifdef __FreeBSD__ | ||
| 970 | if (malloc_hint) | ||
| 971 | madvise(ptr, l, MADV_FREE); | ||
| 354 | #endif | 972 | #endif |
| 355 | return(cp); | 973 | |
| 356 | } else | 974 | tail = (char *)ptr+l; |
| 357 | free(cp); | 975 | |
| 976 | /* add to free-list */ | ||
| 977 | if (!px) | ||
| 978 | px = imalloc(sizeof *px); /* This cannot fail... */ | ||
| 979 | px->page = ptr; | ||
| 980 | px->end = tail; | ||
| 981 | px->size = l; | ||
| 982 | if (!free_list.next) { | ||
| 983 | |||
| 984 | /* Nothing on free list, put this at head */ | ||
| 985 | px->next = free_list.next; | ||
| 986 | px->prev = &free_list; | ||
| 987 | free_list.next = px; | ||
| 988 | pf = px; | ||
| 989 | px = 0; | ||
| 990 | |||
| 991 | } else { | ||
| 992 | |||
| 993 | /* Find the right spot, leave pf pointing to the modified entry. */ | ||
| 994 | tail = (char *)ptr+l; | ||
| 995 | |||
| 996 | for(pf = free_list.next; pf->end < ptr && pf->next; pf = pf->next) | ||
| 997 | ; /* Race ahead here */ | ||
| 998 | |||
| 999 | if (pf->page > tail) { | ||
| 1000 | /* Insert before entry */ | ||
| 1001 | px->next = pf; | ||
| 1002 | px->prev = pf->prev; | ||
| 1003 | pf->prev = px; | ||
| 1004 | px->prev->next = px; | ||
| 1005 | pf = px; | ||
| 1006 | px = 0; | ||
| 1007 | } else if (pf->end == ptr ) { | ||
| 1008 | /* Append to the previous entry */ | ||
| 1009 | pf->end = (char *)pf->end + l; | ||
| 1010 | pf->size += l; | ||
| 1011 | if (pf->next && pf->end == pf->next->page ) { | ||
| 1012 | /* And collapse the next too. */ | ||
| 1013 | pt = pf->next; | ||
| 1014 | pf->end = pt->end; | ||
| 1015 | pf->size += pt->size; | ||
| 1016 | pf->next = pt->next; | ||
| 1017 | if (pf->next) | ||
| 1018 | pf->next->prev = pf; | ||
| 1019 | } | ||
| 1020 | } else if (pf->page == tail) { | ||
| 1021 | /* Prepend to entry */ | ||
| 1022 | pf->size += l; | ||
| 1023 | pf->page = ptr; | ||
| 1024 | } else if (!pf->next) { | ||
| 1025 | /* Append at tail of chain */ | ||
| 1026 | px->next = 0; | ||
| 1027 | px->prev = pf; | ||
| 1028 | pf->next = px; | ||
| 1029 | pf = px; | ||
| 1030 | px = 0; | ||
| 1031 | } else { | ||
| 1032 | wrterror("freelist is destroyed.\n"); | ||
| 358 | } | 1033 | } |
| 359 | if ((res = malloc(nbytes)) == NULL) | 1034 | } |
| 360 | return (NULL); | 1035 | |
| 361 | if (cp != res) /* common optimization if "compacting" */ | 1036 | /* Return something to OS ? */ |
| 362 | bcopy(cp, res, (nbytes < onb) ? nbytes : onb); | 1037 | if (!pf->next && /* If we're the last one, */ |
| 363 | return (res); | 1038 | pf->size > malloc_cache && /* ..and the cache is full, */ |
| 1039 | pf->end == malloc_brk && /* ..and none behind us, */ | ||
| 1040 | malloc_brk == sbrk(0)) { /* ..and it's OK to do... */ | ||
| 1041 | |||
| 1042 | /* | ||
| 1043 | * Keep the cache intact. Notice that the '>' above guarantees that | ||
| 1044 | * the pf will always have at least one page afterwards. | ||
| 1045 | */ | ||
| 1046 | pf->end = (char *)pf->page + malloc_cache; | ||
| 1047 | pf->size = malloc_cache; | ||
| 1048 | |||
| 1049 | brk(pf->end); | ||
| 1050 | malloc_brk = pf->end; | ||
| 1051 | |||
| 1052 | index = ptr2index(pf->end); | ||
| 1053 | last_index = index - 1; | ||
| 1054 | |||
| 1055 | for(i=index;i <= last_index;) | ||
| 1056 | page_dir[i++] = MALLOC_NOT_MINE; | ||
| 1057 | |||
| 1058 | /* XXX: We could realloc/shrink the pagedir here I guess. */ | ||
| 1059 | } | ||
| 1060 | if (pt) | ||
| 1061 | ifree(pt); | ||
| 364 | } | 1062 | } |
| 365 | 1063 | ||
| 366 | /* | 1064 | /* |
| 367 | * Search ``srchlen'' elements of each free list for a block whose | 1065 | * Free a chunk, and possibly the page it's on, if the page becomes empty. |
| 368 | * header starts at ``freep''. If srchlen is -1 search the whole list. | ||
| 369 | * Return bucket number, or -1 if not found. | ||
| 370 | */ | 1066 | */ |
| 371 | static | 1067 | |
| 372 | findbucket(freep, srchlen) | 1068 | /* ARGSUSED */ |
| 373 | union overhead *freep; | 1069 | static __inline__ void |
| 374 | int srchlen; | 1070 | free_bytes(ptr, index, info) |
| 1071 | void *ptr; | ||
| 1072 | int index; | ||
| 1073 | struct pginfo *info; | ||
| 375 | { | 1074 | { |
| 376 | register union overhead *p; | 1075 | int i; |
| 377 | register int i, j; | 1076 | struct pginfo **mp; |
| 378 | 1077 | void *vp; | |
| 379 | for (i = 0; i < NBUCKETS; i++) { | 1078 | |
| 380 | j = 0; | 1079 | /* Find the chunk number on the page */ |
| 381 | for (p = nextf[i]; p && j != srchlen; p = p->ov_next) { | 1080 | i = ((u_long)ptr & malloc_pagemask) >> info->shift; |
| 382 | if (p == freep) | 1081 | |
| 383 | return (i); | 1082 | if (((u_long)ptr & (info->size-1))) { |
| 384 | j++; | 1083 | wrtwarning("modified (chunk-) pointer.\n"); |
| 385 | } | 1084 | return; |
| 386 | } | 1085 | } |
| 387 | return (-1); | 1086 | |
| 1087 | if (info->bits[i/MALLOC_BITS] & (1UL<<(i%MALLOC_BITS))) { | ||
| 1088 | wrtwarning("chunk is already free.\n"); | ||
| 1089 | return; | ||
| 1090 | } | ||
| 1091 | |||
| 1092 | if (malloc_junk) | ||
| 1093 | memset(ptr, SOME_JUNK, info->size); | ||
| 1094 | |||
| 1095 | info->bits[i/MALLOC_BITS] |= 1UL<<(i%MALLOC_BITS); | ||
| 1096 | info->free++; | ||
| 1097 | |||
| 1098 | mp = page_dir + info->shift; | ||
| 1099 | |||
| 1100 | if (info->free == 1) { | ||
| 1101 | |||
| 1102 | /* Page became non-full */ | ||
| 1103 | |||
| 1104 | mp = page_dir + info->shift; | ||
| 1105 | /* Insert in address order */ | ||
| 1106 | while (*mp && (*mp)->next && (*mp)->next->page < info->page) | ||
| 1107 | mp = &(*mp)->next; | ||
| 1108 | info->next = *mp; | ||
| 1109 | *mp = info; | ||
| 1110 | return; | ||
| 1111 | } | ||
| 1112 | |||
| 1113 | if (info->free != info->total) | ||
| 1114 | return; | ||
| 1115 | |||
| 1116 | /* Find & remove this page in the queue */ | ||
| 1117 | while (*mp != info) { | ||
| 1118 | mp = &((*mp)->next); | ||
| 1119 | #ifdef MALLOC_EXTRA_SANITY | ||
| 1120 | if (!*mp) | ||
| 1121 | wrterror("(ES): Not on queue\n"); | ||
| 1122 | #endif /* MALLOC_EXTRA_SANITY */ | ||
| 1123 | } | ||
| 1124 | *mp = info->next; | ||
| 1125 | |||
| 1126 | /* Free the page & the info structure if need be */ | ||
| 1127 | page_dir[ptr2index(info->page)] = MALLOC_FIRST; | ||
| 1128 | vp = info->page; /* Order is important ! */ | ||
| 1129 | if(vp != (void*)info) | ||
| 1130 | ifree(info); | ||
| 1131 | ifree(vp); | ||
| 1132 | } | ||
| 1133 | |||
| 1134 | static void | ||
| 1135 | ifree(ptr) | ||
| 1136 | void *ptr; | ||
| 1137 | { | ||
| 1138 | struct pginfo *info; | ||
| 1139 | int index; | ||
| 1140 | |||
| 1141 | /* This is legal */ | ||
| 1142 | if (!ptr) | ||
| 1143 | return; | ||
| 1144 | |||
| 1145 | if (!malloc_started) { | ||
| 1146 | wrtwarning("malloc() has never been called.\n"); | ||
| 1147 | return; | ||
| 1148 | } | ||
| 1149 | |||
| 1150 | /* If we're already sinking, don't make matters any worse. */ | ||
| 1151 | if (suicide) | ||
| 1152 | return; | ||
| 1153 | |||
| 1154 | index = ptr2index(ptr); | ||
| 1155 | |||
| 1156 | if (index < malloc_pageshift) { | ||
| 1157 | wrtwarning("junk pointer, too low to make sense.\n"); | ||
| 1158 | return; | ||
| 1159 | } | ||
| 1160 | |||
| 1161 | if (index > last_index) { | ||
| 1162 | wrtwarning("junk pointer, too high to make sense.\n"); | ||
| 1163 | return; | ||
| 1164 | } | ||
| 1165 | |||
| 1166 | info = page_dir[index]; | ||
| 1167 | |||
| 1168 | if (info < MALLOC_MAGIC) | ||
| 1169 | free_pages(ptr, index, info); | ||
| 1170 | else | ||
| 1171 | free_bytes(ptr, index, info); | ||
| 1172 | return; | ||
| 388 | } | 1173 | } |
| 389 | 1174 | ||
| 390 | #ifdef MSTATS | ||
| 391 | /* | 1175 | /* |
| 392 | * mstats - print out statistics about malloc | 1176 | * These are the public exported interface routines. |
| 393 | * | ||
| 394 | * Prints two lines of numbers, one showing the length of the free list | ||
| 395 | * for each size category, the second showing the number of mallocs - | ||
| 396 | * frees for each size category. | ||
| 397 | */ | 1177 | */ |
| 398 | mstats(s) | 1178 | |
| 399 | char *s; | 1179 | static int malloc_active; |
| 1180 | |||
| 1181 | void * | ||
| 1182 | malloc(size_t size) | ||
| 1183 | { | ||
| 1184 | register void *r; | ||
| 1185 | |||
| 1186 | malloc_func = " in malloc():"; | ||
| 1187 | THREAD_LOCK(); | ||
| 1188 | if (malloc_active++) { | ||
| 1189 | wrtwarning("recursive call.\n"); | ||
| 1190 | malloc_active--; | ||
| 1191 | return (0); | ||
| 1192 | } | ||
| 1193 | r = imalloc(size); | ||
| 1194 | UTRACE(0, size, r); | ||
| 1195 | malloc_active--; | ||
| 1196 | THREAD_UNLOCK(); | ||
| 1197 | if (malloc_xmalloc && !r) | ||
| 1198 | wrterror("out of memory.\n"); | ||
| 1199 | return (r); | ||
| 1200 | } | ||
| 1201 | |||
| 1202 | void | ||
| 1203 | free(void *ptr) | ||
| 400 | { | 1204 | { |
| 401 | register int i, j; | 1205 | malloc_func = " in free():"; |
| 402 | register union overhead *p; | 1206 | THREAD_LOCK(); |
| 403 | int totfree = 0, | 1207 | if (malloc_active++) { |
| 404 | totused = 0; | 1208 | wrtwarning("recursive call.\n"); |
| 405 | 1209 | malloc_active--; | |
| 406 | fprintf(stderr, "Memory allocation statistics %s\nfree:\t", s); | 1210 | return; |
| 407 | for (i = 0; i < NBUCKETS; i++) { | 1211 | } |
| 408 | for (j = 0, p = nextf[i]; p; p = p->ov_next, j++) | 1212 | ifree(ptr); |
| 409 | ; | 1213 | UTRACE(ptr, 0, 0); |
| 410 | fprintf(stderr, " %d", j); | 1214 | malloc_active--; |
| 411 | totfree += j * (1 << (i + 3)); | 1215 | THREAD_UNLOCK(); |
| 412 | } | 1216 | return; |
| 413 | fprintf(stderr, "\nused:\t"); | 1217 | } |
| 414 | for (i = 0; i < NBUCKETS; i++) { | 1218 | |
| 415 | fprintf(stderr, " %d", nmalloc[i]); | 1219 | void * |
| 416 | totused += nmalloc[i] * (1 << (i + 3)); | 1220 | realloc(void *ptr, size_t size) |
| 417 | } | 1221 | { |
| 418 | fprintf(stderr, "\n\tTotal in use: %d, total free: %d\n", | 1222 | register void *r; |
| 419 | totused, totfree); | 1223 | |
| 1224 | malloc_func = " in realloc():"; | ||
| 1225 | THREAD_LOCK(); | ||
| 1226 | if (malloc_active++) { | ||
| 1227 | wrtwarning("recursive call.\n"); | ||
| 1228 | malloc_active--; | ||
| 1229 | return (0); | ||
| 1230 | } | ||
| 1231 | if (!ptr) { | ||
| 1232 | r = imalloc(size); | ||
| 1233 | } else { | ||
| 1234 | r = irealloc(ptr, size); | ||
| 1235 | } | ||
| 1236 | UTRACE(ptr, size, r); | ||
| 1237 | malloc_active--; | ||
| 1238 | THREAD_UNLOCK(); | ||
| 1239 | if (malloc_xmalloc && !r) | ||
| 1240 | wrterror("out of memory.\n"); | ||
| 1241 | return (r); | ||
| 420 | } | 1242 | } |
| 421 | #endif | ||
