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Diffstat (limited to 'src/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.3')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.3 | 125 |
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diff --git a/src/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.3 b/src/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..cc140029e4 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.3 | |||
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| 1 | .\" Copyright (c) 1994 | ||
| 2 | .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. | ||
| 3 | .\" | ||
| 4 | .\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by | ||
| 5 | .\" Jan-Simon Pendry. | ||
| 6 | .\" | ||
| 7 | .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | ||
| 8 | .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | ||
| 9 | .\" are met: | ||
| 10 | .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | ||
| 11 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | ||
| 12 | .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | ||
| 13 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | ||
| 14 | .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | ||
| 15 | .\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | ||
| 16 | .\" must display the following acknowledgement: | ||
| 17 | .\" This product includes software developed by the University of | ||
| 18 | .\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. | ||
| 19 | .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors | ||
| 20 | .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | ||
| 21 | .\" without specific prior written permission. | ||
| 22 | .\" | ||
| 23 | .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | ||
| 24 | .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | ||
| 25 | .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | ||
| 26 | .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | ||
| 27 | .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | ||
| 28 | .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | ||
| 29 | .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | ||
| 30 | .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | ||
| 31 | .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | ||
| 32 | .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | ||
| 33 | .\" SUCH DAMAGE. | ||
| 34 | .\" | ||
| 35 | .\" $OpenBSD: realpath.3,v 1.3 1997/05/30 07:48:30 deraadt Exp $ | ||
| 36 | .\" | ||
| 37 | .Dd February, 16, 1994 | ||
| 38 | .Dt REALPATH 3 | ||
| 39 | .Os | ||
| 40 | .Sh NAME | ||
| 41 | .Nm realpath | ||
| 42 | .Nd returns the canonicalized absolute pathname | ||
| 43 | .Sh SYNOPSIS | ||
| 44 | .Fd #include <sys/param.h> | ||
| 45 | .Fd #include <stdlib.h> | ||
| 46 | .Ft "char *" | ||
| 47 | .Fn realpath "const char *pathname" "char resolvedname[MAXPATHLEN]" | ||
| 48 | .Sh DESCRIPTION | ||
| 49 | The | ||
| 50 | .Fn realpath | ||
| 51 | function resolves all symbolic links, extra | ||
| 52 | .Dq / | ||
| 53 | characters and references to | ||
| 54 | .Pa /./ | ||
| 55 | and | ||
| 56 | .Pa /../ | ||
| 57 | in | ||
| 58 | .Fa pathname , | ||
| 59 | and copies the resulting absolute pathname into | ||
| 60 | the memory referenced by | ||
| 61 | .Fa resolvedname . | ||
| 62 | The | ||
| 63 | .Fa resolvedname | ||
| 64 | argument | ||
| 65 | .Em must | ||
| 66 | refer to a buffer capable of storing at least | ||
| 67 | .Dv MAXPATHLEN | ||
| 68 | characters. | ||
| 69 | .Pp | ||
| 70 | The | ||
| 71 | .Fn realpath | ||
| 72 | function will resolve both absolute and relative paths | ||
| 73 | and return the absolute pathname corresponding to | ||
| 74 | .Fa pathname . | ||
| 75 | All but the last component of | ||
| 76 | .Fa pathname | ||
| 77 | must exist when | ||
| 78 | .Fn realpath | ||
| 79 | is called. | ||
| 80 | .Sh "RETURN VALUES" | ||
| 81 | The | ||
| 82 | .Fn realpath | ||
| 83 | function returns | ||
| 84 | .Fa resolved_name | ||
| 85 | on success. | ||
| 86 | If an error occurs, | ||
| 87 | .Fn realpath | ||
| 88 | returns | ||
| 89 | .Dv NULL , | ||
| 90 | and | ||
| 91 | .Fa resolved_name | ||
| 92 | contains the pathname which caused the problem. | ||
| 93 | .Sh ERRORS | ||
| 94 | The function | ||
| 95 | .Fn realpath | ||
| 96 | may fail and set the external variable | ||
| 97 | .Va errno | ||
| 98 | for any of the errors specified for the library functions | ||
| 99 | .Xr chdir 2 , | ||
| 100 | .Xr close 2 , | ||
| 101 | .Xr fchdir 2 , | ||
| 102 | .Xr lstat 2 , | ||
| 103 | .Xr open 2 , | ||
| 104 | .Xr readlink 2 | ||
| 105 | and | ||
| 106 | .Xr getcwd 3 . | ||
| 107 | .Sh CAVEATS | ||
| 108 | This implementation of | ||
| 109 | .Fn realpath | ||
| 110 | differs slightly from the Solaris implementation. | ||
| 111 | The | ||
| 112 | .Bx 4.4 | ||
| 113 | version always returns absolute pathnames, | ||
| 114 | whereas the Solaris implementation will, | ||
| 115 | under certain circumstances, return a relative | ||
| 116 | .Fa resolved_path | ||
| 117 | when given a relative | ||
| 118 | .Fa pathname . | ||
| 119 | .Sh "SEE ALSO" | ||
| 120 | .Xr getcwd 3 | ||
| 121 | .Sh HISTORY | ||
| 122 | The | ||
| 123 | .Fn realpath | ||
| 124 | function call first appeared in | ||
| 125 | .Bx 4.4 . | ||
