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1 | =pod | ||
2 | |||
3 | =head1 NAME | ||
4 | |||
5 | DH_set_default_method, DH_get_default_method, | ||
6 | DH_set_method, DH_new_method, DH_OpenSSL - select DH method | ||
7 | |||
8 | =head1 SYNOPSIS | ||
9 | |||
10 | #include <openssl/dh.h> | ||
11 | #include <openssl/engine.h> | ||
12 | |||
13 | void DH_set_default_method(const DH_METHOD *meth); | ||
14 | |||
15 | const DH_METHOD *DH_get_default_method(void); | ||
16 | |||
17 | int DH_set_method(DH *dh, const DH_METHOD *meth); | ||
18 | |||
19 | DH *DH_new_method(ENGINE *engine); | ||
20 | |||
21 | const DH_METHOD *DH_OpenSSL(void); | ||
22 | |||
23 | =head1 DESCRIPTION | ||
24 | |||
25 | A B<DH_METHOD> specifies the functions that OpenSSL uses for Diffie-Hellman | ||
26 | operations. By modifying the method, alternative implementations | ||
27 | such as hardware accelerators may be used. IMPORTANT: See the NOTES section for | ||
28 | important information about how these DH API functions are affected by the use | ||
29 | of B<ENGINE> API calls. | ||
30 | |||
31 | Initially, the default DH_METHOD is the OpenSSL internal implementation, as | ||
32 | returned by DH_OpenSSL(). | ||
33 | |||
34 | DH_set_default_method() makes B<meth> the default method for all DH | ||
35 | structures created later. B<NB>: This is true only whilst no ENGINE has been set | ||
36 | as a default for DH, so this function is no longer recommended. | ||
37 | |||
38 | DH_get_default_method() returns a pointer to the current default DH_METHOD. | ||
39 | However, the meaningfulness of this result is dependent on whether the ENGINE | ||
40 | API is being used, so this function is no longer recommended. | ||
41 | |||
42 | DH_set_method() selects B<meth> to perform all operations using the key B<dh>. | ||
43 | This will replace the DH_METHOD used by the DH key and if the previous method | ||
44 | was supplied by an ENGINE, the handle to that ENGINE will be released during the | ||
45 | change. It is possible to have DH keys that only work with certain DH_METHOD | ||
46 | implementations (eg. from an ENGINE module that supports embedded | ||
47 | hardware-protected keys), and in such cases attempting to change the DH_METHOD | ||
48 | for the key can have unexpected results. | ||
49 | |||
50 | DH_new_method() allocates and initializes a DH structure so that B<engine> will | ||
51 | be used for the DH operations. If B<engine> is NULL, the default ENGINE for DH | ||
52 | operations is used, and if no default ENGINE is set, the DH_METHOD controlled by | ||
53 | DH_set_default_method() is used. | ||
54 | |||
55 | =head1 THE DH_METHOD STRUCTURE | ||
56 | |||
57 | typedef struct dh_meth_st | ||
58 | { | ||
59 | /* name of the implementation */ | ||
60 | const char *name; | ||
61 | |||
62 | /* generate private and public DH values for key agreement */ | ||
63 | int (*generate_key)(DH *dh); | ||
64 | |||
65 | /* compute shared secret */ | ||
66 | int (*compute_key)(unsigned char *key, BIGNUM *pub_key, DH *dh); | ||
67 | |||
68 | /* compute r = a ^ p mod m (May be NULL for some implementations) */ | ||
69 | int (*bn_mod_exp)(DH *dh, BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p, | ||
70 | const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx, | ||
71 | BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx); | ||
72 | |||
73 | /* called at DH_new */ | ||
74 | int (*init)(DH *dh); | ||
75 | |||
76 | /* called at DH_free */ | ||
77 | int (*finish)(DH *dh); | ||
78 | |||
79 | int flags; | ||
80 | |||
81 | char *app_data; /* ?? */ | ||
82 | |||
83 | } DH_METHOD; | ||
84 | |||
85 | =head1 RETURN VALUES | ||
86 | |||
87 | DH_OpenSSL() and DH_get_default_method() return pointers to the respective | ||
88 | B<DH_METHOD>s. | ||
89 | |||
90 | DH_set_default_method() returns no value. | ||
91 | |||
92 | DH_set_method() returns non-zero if the provided B<meth> was successfully set as | ||
93 | the method for B<dh> (including unloading the ENGINE handle if the previous | ||
94 | method was supplied by an ENGINE). | ||
95 | |||
96 | DH_new_method() returns NULL and sets an error code that can be obtained by | ||
97 | L<ERR_get_error(3)|ERR_get_error(3)> if the allocation fails. Otherwise it | ||
98 | returns a pointer to the newly allocated structure. | ||
99 | |||
100 | =head1 NOTES | ||
101 | |||
102 | As of version 0.9.7, DH_METHOD implementations are grouped together with other | ||
103 | algorithmic APIs (eg. RSA_METHOD, EVP_CIPHER, etc) in B<ENGINE> modules. If a | ||
104 | default ENGINE is specified for DH functionality using an ENGINE API function, | ||
105 | that will override any DH defaults set using the DH API (ie. | ||
106 | DH_set_default_method()). For this reason, the ENGINE API is the recommended way | ||
107 | to control default implementations for use in DH and other cryptographic | ||
108 | algorithms. | ||
109 | |||
110 | =head1 SEE ALSO | ||
111 | |||
112 | L<dh(3)|dh(3)>, L<DH_new(3)|DH_new(3)> | ||
113 | |||
114 | =head1 HISTORY | ||
115 | |||
116 | DH_set_default_method(), DH_get_default_method(), DH_set_method(), | ||
117 | DH_new_method() and DH_OpenSSL() were added in OpenSSL 0.9.4. | ||
118 | |||
119 | DH_set_default_openssl_method() and DH_get_default_openssl_method() replaced | ||
120 | DH_set_default_method() and DH_get_default_method() respectively, and | ||
121 | DH_set_method() and DH_new_method() were altered to use B<ENGINE>s rather than | ||
122 | B<DH_METHOD>s during development of the engine version of OpenSSL 0.9.6. For | ||
123 | 0.9.7, the handling of defaults in the ENGINE API was restructured so that this | ||
124 | change was reversed, and behaviour of the other functions resembled more closely | ||
125 | the previous behaviour. The behaviour of defaults in the ENGINE API now | ||
126 | transparently overrides the behaviour of defaults in the DH API without | ||
127 | requiring changing these function prototypes. | ||
128 | |||
129 | =cut | ||