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Diffstat (limited to 'src/lib/libcrypto/doc/OBJ_nid2obj.pod')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/lib/libcrypto/doc/OBJ_nid2obj.pod | 149 |
1 files changed, 149 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/lib/libcrypto/doc/OBJ_nid2obj.pod b/src/lib/libcrypto/doc/OBJ_nid2obj.pod new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7dcc07923f --- /dev/null +++ b/src/lib/libcrypto/doc/OBJ_nid2obj.pod | |||
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| 1 | =pod | ||
| 2 | |||
| 3 | =head1 NAME | ||
| 4 | |||
| 5 | OBJ_nid2obj, OBJ_nid2ln, OBJ_nid2sn, OBJ_obj2nid, OBJ_txt2nid, OBJ_ln2nid, OBJ_sn2nid, | ||
| 6 | OBJ_cmp, OBJ_dup, OBJ_txt2obj, OBJ_obj2txt, OBJ_create, OBJ_cleanup - ASN1 object utility | ||
| 7 | functions | ||
| 8 | |||
| 9 | =head1 SYNOPSIS | ||
| 10 | |||
| 11 | ASN1_OBJECT * OBJ_nid2obj(int n); | ||
| 12 | const char * OBJ_nid2ln(int n); | ||
| 13 | const char * OBJ_nid2sn(int n); | ||
| 14 | |||
| 15 | int OBJ_obj2nid(const ASN1_OBJECT *o); | ||
| 16 | int OBJ_ln2nid(const char *ln); | ||
| 17 | int OBJ_sn2nid(const char *sn); | ||
| 18 | |||
| 19 | int OBJ_txt2nid(const char *s); | ||
| 20 | |||
| 21 | ASN1_OBJECT * OBJ_txt2obj(const char *s, int no_name); | ||
| 22 | int OBJ_obj2txt(char *buf, int buf_len, const ASN1_OBJECT *a, int no_name); | ||
| 23 | |||
| 24 | int OBJ_cmp(const ASN1_OBJECT *a,const ASN1_OBJECT *b); | ||
| 25 | ASN1_OBJECT * OBJ_dup(const ASN1_OBJECT *o); | ||
| 26 | |||
| 27 | int OBJ_create(const char *oid,const char *sn,const char *ln); | ||
| 28 | void OBJ_cleanup(void); | ||
| 29 | |||
| 30 | =head1 DESCRIPTION | ||
| 31 | |||
| 32 | The ASN1 object utility functions process ASN1_OBJECT structures which are | ||
| 33 | a representation of the ASN1 OBJECT IDENTIFIER (OID) type. | ||
| 34 | |||
| 35 | OBJ_nid2obj(), OBJ_nid2ln() and OBJ_nid2sn() convert the NID B<n> to | ||
| 36 | an ASN1_OBJECT structure, its long name and its short name respectively, | ||
| 37 | or B<NULL> is an error occurred. | ||
| 38 | |||
| 39 | OBJ_obj2nid(), OBJ_ln2nid(), OBJ_sn2nid() return the corresponding NID | ||
| 40 | for the object B<o>, the long name <ln> or the short name <sn> respectively | ||
| 41 | or NID_undef if an error occurred. | ||
| 42 | |||
| 43 | OBJ_txt2nid() returns NID corresponding to text string <s>. B<s> can be | ||
| 44 | a long name, a short name or the numerical respresentation of an object. | ||
| 45 | |||
| 46 | OBJ_txt2obj() converts the text string B<s> into an ASN1_OBJECT structure. | ||
| 47 | If B<no_name> is 0 then long names and short names will be interpreted | ||
| 48 | as well as numerical forms. If B<no_name> is 1 only the numerical form | ||
| 49 | is acceptable. | ||
| 50 | |||
| 51 | OBJ_obj2txt() converts the B<ASN1_OBJECT> B<a> into a textual representation. | ||
| 52 | The representation is written as a null terminated string to B<buf> | ||
| 53 | at most B<buf_len> bytes are written, truncating the result if necessary. | ||
| 54 | The total amount of space required is returned. If B<no_name> is 0 then | ||
| 55 | if the object has a long or short name then that will be used, otherwise | ||
| 56 | the numerical form will be used. If B<no_name> is 1 then the numerical | ||
| 57 | form will always be used. | ||
| 58 | |||
| 59 | OBJ_cmp() compares B<a> to B<b>. If the two are identical 0 is returned. | ||
| 60 | |||
| 61 | OBJ_dup() returns a copy of B<o>. | ||
| 62 | |||
| 63 | OBJ_create() adds a new object to the internal table. B<oid> is the | ||
| 64 | numerical form of the object, B<sn> the short name and B<ln> the | ||
| 65 | long name. A new NID is returned for the created object. | ||
| 66 | |||
| 67 | OBJ_cleanup() cleans up OpenSSLs internal object table: this should | ||
| 68 | be called before an application exits if any new objects were added | ||
| 69 | using OBJ_create(). | ||
| 70 | |||
| 71 | =head1 NOTES | ||
| 72 | |||
| 73 | Objects in OpenSSL can have a short name, a long name and a numerical | ||
| 74 | identifier (NID) associated with them. A standard set of objects is | ||
| 75 | represented in an internal table. The appropriate values are defined | ||
| 76 | in the header file B<objects.h>. | ||
| 77 | |||
| 78 | For example the OID for commonName has the following definitions: | ||
| 79 | |||
| 80 | #define SN_commonName "CN" | ||
| 81 | #define LN_commonName "commonName" | ||
| 82 | #define NID_commonName 13 | ||
| 83 | |||
| 84 | New objects can be added by calling OBJ_create(). | ||
| 85 | |||
| 86 | Table objects have certain advantages over other objects: for example | ||
| 87 | their NIDs can be used in a C language switch statement. They are | ||
| 88 | also static constant structures which are shared: that is there | ||
| 89 | is only a single constant structure for each table object. | ||
| 90 | |||
| 91 | Objects which are not in the table have the NID value NID_undef. | ||
| 92 | |||
| 93 | Objects do not need to be in the internal tables to be processed, | ||
| 94 | the functions OBJ_txt2obj() and OBJ_obj2txt() can process the numerical | ||
| 95 | form of an OID. | ||
| 96 | |||
| 97 | =head1 EXAMPLES | ||
| 98 | |||
| 99 | Create an object for B<commonName>: | ||
| 100 | |||
| 101 | ASN1_OBJECT *o; | ||
| 102 | o = OBJ_nid2obj(NID_commonName); | ||
| 103 | |||
| 104 | Check if an object is B<commonName> | ||
| 105 | |||
| 106 | if (OBJ_obj2nid(obj) == NID_commonName) | ||
| 107 | /* Do something */ | ||
| 108 | |||
| 109 | Create a new NID and initialize an object from it: | ||
| 110 | |||
| 111 | int new_nid; | ||
| 112 | ASN1_OBJECT *obj; | ||
| 113 | new_nid = OBJ_create("1.2.3.4", "NewOID", "New Object Identifier"); | ||
| 114 | |||
| 115 | obj = OBJ_nid2obj(new_nid); | ||
| 116 | |||
| 117 | Create a new object directly: | ||
| 118 | |||
| 119 | obj = OBJ_txt2obj("1.2.3.4", 1); | ||
| 120 | |||
| 121 | =head1 BUGS | ||
| 122 | |||
| 123 | OBJ_obj2txt() is awkward and messy to use: it doesn't follow the | ||
| 124 | convention of other OpenSSL functions where the buffer can be set | ||
| 125 | to B<NULL> to determine the amount of data that should be written. | ||
| 126 | Instead B<buf> must point to a valid buffer and B<buf_len> should | ||
| 127 | be set to a positive value. A buffer length of 80 should be more | ||
| 128 | than enough to handle any OID encountered in practice. | ||
| 129 | |||
| 130 | =head1 RETURN VALUES | ||
| 131 | |||
| 132 | OBJ_nid2obj() returns an B<ASN1_OBJECT> structure or B<NULL> is an | ||
| 133 | error occurred. | ||
| 134 | |||
| 135 | OBJ_nid2ln() and OBJ_nid2sn() returns a valid string or B<NULL> | ||
| 136 | on error. | ||
| 137 | |||
| 138 | OBJ_obj2nid(), OBJ_ln2nid(), OBJ_sn2nid() and OBJ_txt2nid() return | ||
| 139 | a NID or B<NID_undef> on error. | ||
| 140 | |||
| 141 | =head1 SEE ALSO | ||
| 142 | |||
| 143 | L<ERR_get_error(3)|ERR_get_error(3)> | ||
| 144 | |||
| 145 | =head1 HISTORY | ||
| 146 | |||
| 147 | TBA | ||
| 148 | |||
| 149 | =cut | ||
