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| 1 | .\" $OpenBSD: CMS_add1_signer.3,v 1.10 2024/04/18 16:50:22 tb Exp $ | ||
| 2 | .\" full merge up to: OpenSSL e9b77246 Jan 20 19:58:49 2017 +0100 | ||
| 3 | .\" | ||
| 4 | .\" This file is a derived work. | ||
| 5 | .\" The changes are covered by the following Copyright and license: | ||
| 6 | .\" | ||
| 7 | .\" Copyright (c) 2019 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org> | ||
| 8 | .\" | ||
| 9 | .\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any | ||
| 10 | .\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above | ||
| 11 | .\" copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. | ||
| 12 | .\" | ||
| 13 | .\" THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES | ||
| 14 | .\" WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF | ||
| 15 | .\" MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR | ||
| 16 | .\" ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES | ||
| 17 | .\" WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN | ||
| 18 | .\" ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF | ||
| 19 | .\" OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. | ||
| 20 | .\" | ||
| 21 | .\" The original file was written by Dr. Stephen Henson <steve@openssl.org>. | ||
| 22 | .\" Copyright (c) 2008 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved. | ||
| 23 | .\" | ||
| 24 | .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | ||
| 25 | .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | ||
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| 36 | .\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this | ||
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| 46 | .\" 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL" | ||
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| 53 | .\" for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)" | ||
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| 68 | .Dd $Mdocdate: April 18 2024 $ | ||
| 69 | .Dt CMS_ADD1_SIGNER 3 | ||
| 70 | .Os | ||
| 71 | .Sh NAME | ||
| 72 | .Nm CMS_add1_signer , | ||
| 73 | .Nm CMS_SignerInfo_sign | ||
| 74 | .Nd add a signer to a CMS SignedData structure | ||
| 75 | .Sh SYNOPSIS | ||
| 76 | .In openssl/cms.h | ||
| 77 | .Ft CMS_SignerInfo * | ||
| 78 | .Fo CMS_add1_signer | ||
| 79 | .Fa "CMS_ContentInfo *cms" | ||
| 80 | .Fa "X509 *signcert" | ||
| 81 | .Fa "EVP_PKEY *pkey" | ||
| 82 | .Fa "const EVP_MD *md" | ||
| 83 | .Fa "unsigned int flags" | ||
| 84 | .Fc | ||
| 85 | .Ft int | ||
| 86 | .Fo CMS_SignerInfo_sign | ||
| 87 | .Fa "CMS_SignerInfo *si" | ||
| 88 | .Fc | ||
| 89 | .Sh DESCRIPTION | ||
| 90 | .Fn CMS_add1_signer | ||
| 91 | adds a signer with certificate | ||
| 92 | .Fa signcert | ||
| 93 | and private key | ||
| 94 | .Fa pkey | ||
| 95 | using message digest | ||
| 96 | .Fa md | ||
| 97 | to the | ||
| 98 | .Fa signerInfos | ||
| 99 | field of the | ||
| 100 | .Vt SignedData | ||
| 101 | structure | ||
| 102 | .Fa cms , | ||
| 103 | which should have been obtained from an initial call to | ||
| 104 | .Xr CMS_sign 3 | ||
| 105 | with the flag | ||
| 106 | .Dv CMS_PARTIAL | ||
| 107 | set, or which can be a valid | ||
| 108 | .Vt SignedData | ||
| 109 | structure in the case of re-signing. | ||
| 110 | .Pp | ||
| 111 | If | ||
| 112 | .Fa md | ||
| 113 | is | ||
| 114 | .Dv NULL , | ||
| 115 | the default digest for the public key algorithm of | ||
| 116 | .Fa pkey | ||
| 117 | is used. | ||
| 118 | .Pp | ||
| 119 | Unless the | ||
| 120 | .Dv CMS_REUSE_DIGEST | ||
| 121 | flag is set, the | ||
| 122 | .Fa cms | ||
| 123 | structure remains incomplete and must be finalized either by streaming | ||
| 124 | (if applicable) or by a call to | ||
| 125 | .Xr CMS_final 3 . | ||
| 126 | .Pp | ||
| 127 | The main purpose of | ||
| 128 | .Fn CMS_add1_signer | ||
| 129 | is to provide finer control over a CMS | ||
| 130 | .Vt SignedData | ||
| 131 | structure where the simpler | ||
| 132 | .Xr CMS_sign 3 | ||
| 133 | function defaults are not appropriate, for example if multiple signers | ||
| 134 | or non default digest algorithms are needed. | ||
| 135 | New attributes can also be added using the returned | ||
| 136 | .Vt CMS_SignerInfo | ||
| 137 | structure and the CMS attribute utility functions or the CMS signed | ||
| 138 | receipt request functions. | ||
| 139 | .Pp | ||
| 140 | Any of the following flags (OR'ed together) can be passed in the | ||
| 141 | .Fa flags | ||
| 142 | parameter: | ||
| 143 | .Bl -tag -width Ds | ||
| 144 | .It Dv CMS_REUSE_DIGEST | ||
| 145 | Attempt to copy the content digest value from one of the existing | ||
| 146 | .Vt CMS_SignerInfo | ||
| 147 | structures in | ||
| 148 | .Fa cms | ||
| 149 | while adding another signer. | ||
| 150 | An error occurs if a matching digest value cannot be found to copy. | ||
| 151 | The | ||
| 152 | .Fa cms | ||
| 153 | structure will be valid and finalized when this flag is set. | ||
| 154 | .It Dv CMS_PARTIAL | ||
| 155 | If this flag is set in addition to | ||
| 156 | .Dv CMS_REUSE_DIGEST , | ||
| 157 | the returned | ||
| 158 | .Vt CMS_SignerInfo | ||
| 159 | structure will not be finalized so additional attributes can be added. | ||
| 160 | In this case an explicit call to | ||
| 161 | .Fn CMS_SignerInfo_sign | ||
| 162 | is needed to finalize it. | ||
| 163 | .It Dv CMS_NOCERTS | ||
| 164 | Do not add the signer's certificate to the | ||
| 165 | .Fa certificates | ||
| 166 | field of | ||
| 167 | .Fa cms . | ||
| 168 | The signer's certificate must still be supplied in the | ||
| 169 | .Fa signcert | ||
| 170 | parameter though. | ||
| 171 | This flag can reduce the size of the signature if the signer's certificate can | ||
| 172 | be obtained by other means, for example from a previously signed message. | ||
| 173 | .It Dv CMS_NOATTR | ||
| 174 | Leave the | ||
| 175 | .Fa signedAttrs | ||
| 176 | field of the returned | ||
| 177 | .Vt CMS_SignedData | ||
| 178 | structure empty. | ||
| 179 | By default, several CMS | ||
| 180 | .Vt SignedAttributes | ||
| 181 | are added, including the signing time, the CMS content type, | ||
| 182 | and the supported list of ciphers in an | ||
| 183 | .Vt SMIMECapabilities | ||
| 184 | attribute. | ||
| 185 | .It Dv CMS_NOSMIMECAP | ||
| 186 | Omit just the | ||
| 187 | .Vt SMIMECapabilities | ||
| 188 | attribute. | ||
| 189 | .It Dv CMS_USE_KEYID | ||
| 190 | Use the subject key identifier value to identify signing certificates. | ||
| 191 | An error occurs if the signing certificate does not have a subject key | ||
| 192 | identifier extension. | ||
| 193 | By default, issuer name and serial number are used instead. | ||
| 194 | .El | ||
| 195 | .Pp | ||
| 196 | If present, the | ||
| 197 | .Vt SMIMECapabilities | ||
| 198 | attribute indicates support for the | ||
| 199 | following algorithms in preference order: 256-bit AES, | ||
| 200 | 192-bit AES, 128-bit AES, triple DES, 128-bit RC2, 64-bit | ||
| 201 | RC2, DES and 40-bit RC2. | ||
| 202 | If any of these algorithms is not available then it will not be | ||
| 203 | included. | ||
| 204 | .Pp | ||
| 205 | The | ||
| 206 | .Fn CMS_SignerInfo_sign | ||
| 207 | function explicitly signs | ||
| 208 | .Fa si . | ||
| 209 | Its main use is when the | ||
| 210 | .Dv CMS_REUSE_DIGEST | ||
| 211 | and | ||
| 212 | .Dv CMS_PARTIAL | ||
| 213 | flags were both set in the call to | ||
| 214 | .Fn CMS_add1_signer | ||
| 215 | that created | ||
| 216 | .Fa si . | ||
| 217 | .Sh RETURN VALUES | ||
| 218 | .Fn CMS_add1_signer | ||
| 219 | returns an internal pointer to the new | ||
| 220 | .Vt CMS_SignerInfo | ||
| 221 | structure just added or | ||
| 222 | .Dv NULL | ||
| 223 | if an error occurs. | ||
| 224 | .Sh SEE ALSO | ||
| 225 | .Xr CMS_ContentInfo_new 3 , | ||
| 226 | .Xr CMS_final 3 , | ||
| 227 | .Xr CMS_sign 3 , | ||
| 228 | .Xr ERR_get_error 3 | ||
| 229 | .Sh STANDARDS | ||
| 230 | RFC 5652: Cryptographic Message Syntax, section 5.1: SignedData Type | ||
| 231 | .Pp | ||
| 232 | RFC 8419: Use of Edwards-Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (EdDSA) Signatures | ||
| 233 | in the Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS) | ||
| 234 | .Pp | ||
| 235 | RFC 8551: Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (S/MIME) | ||
| 236 | Version\ 4.0 Message Specification | ||
| 237 | .Bl -dash -compact -offset indent | ||
| 238 | .It | ||
| 239 | section 2.5: Attributes and the SignerInfo Type | ||
| 240 | .It | ||
| 241 | section 2.5.2: SMIMECapabilities Attribute | ||
| 242 | .El | ||
| 243 | .Sh HISTORY | ||
| 244 | .Fn CMS_add1_signer | ||
| 245 | and | ||
| 246 | .Fn CMS_SignerInfo_sign | ||
| 247 | first appeared in OpenSSL 0.9.8h | ||
| 248 | and have been available since | ||
| 249 | .Ox 6.7 . | ||
