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Diffstat (limited to 'src/lua/loadlib.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/lua/loadlib.c | 759 |
1 files changed, 759 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/lua/loadlib.c b/src/lua/loadlib.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c0ec9a1 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/lua/loadlib.c | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,759 @@ | |||
| 1 | /* | ||
| 2 | ** $Id: loadlib.c $ | ||
| 3 | ** Dynamic library loader for Lua | ||
| 4 | ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h | ||
| 5 | ** | ||
| 6 | ** This module contains an implementation of loadlib for Unix systems | ||
| 7 | ** that have dlfcn, an implementation for Windows, and a stub for other | ||
| 8 | ** systems. | ||
| 9 | */ | ||
| 10 | |||
| 11 | #define loadlib_c | ||
| 12 | #define LUA_LIB | ||
| 13 | |||
| 14 | #include "lprefix.h" | ||
| 15 | |||
| 16 | |||
| 17 | #include <stdio.h> | ||
| 18 | #include <stdlib.h> | ||
| 19 | #include <string.h> | ||
| 20 | |||
| 21 | #include "lua.h" | ||
| 22 | |||
| 23 | #include "lauxlib.h" | ||
| 24 | #include "lualib.h" | ||
| 25 | |||
| 26 | |||
| 27 | /* | ||
| 28 | ** LUA_IGMARK is a mark to ignore all before it when building the | ||
| 29 | ** luaopen_ function name. | ||
| 30 | */ | ||
| 31 | #if !defined (LUA_IGMARK) | ||
| 32 | #define LUA_IGMARK "-" | ||
| 33 | #endif | ||
| 34 | |||
| 35 | |||
| 36 | /* | ||
| 37 | ** LUA_CSUBSEP is the character that replaces dots in submodule names | ||
| 38 | ** when searching for a C loader. | ||
| 39 | ** LUA_LSUBSEP is the character that replaces dots in submodule names | ||
| 40 | ** when searching for a Lua loader. | ||
| 41 | */ | ||
| 42 | #if !defined(LUA_CSUBSEP) | ||
| 43 | #define LUA_CSUBSEP LUA_DIRSEP | ||
| 44 | #endif | ||
| 45 | |||
| 46 | #if !defined(LUA_LSUBSEP) | ||
| 47 | #define LUA_LSUBSEP LUA_DIRSEP | ||
| 48 | #endif | ||
| 49 | |||
| 50 | |||
| 51 | /* prefix for open functions in C libraries */ | ||
| 52 | #define LUA_POF "luaopen_" | ||
| 53 | |||
| 54 | /* separator for open functions in C libraries */ | ||
| 55 | #define LUA_OFSEP "_" | ||
| 56 | |||
| 57 | |||
| 58 | /* | ||
| 59 | ** key for table in the registry that keeps handles | ||
| 60 | ** for all loaded C libraries | ||
| 61 | */ | ||
| 62 | static const char *const CLIBS = "_CLIBS"; | ||
| 63 | |||
| 64 | #define LIB_FAIL "open" | ||
| 65 | |||
| 66 | |||
| 67 | #define setprogdir(L) ((void)0) | ||
| 68 | |||
| 69 | |||
| 70 | /* | ||
| 71 | ** Special type equivalent to '(void*)' for functions in gcc | ||
| 72 | ** (to suppress warnings when converting function pointers) | ||
| 73 | */ | ||
| 74 | typedef void (*voidf)(void); | ||
| 75 | |||
| 76 | |||
| 77 | /* | ||
| 78 | ** system-dependent functions | ||
| 79 | */ | ||
| 80 | |||
| 81 | /* | ||
| 82 | ** unload library 'lib' | ||
| 83 | */ | ||
| 84 | static void lsys_unloadlib (void *lib); | ||
| 85 | |||
| 86 | /* | ||
| 87 | ** load C library in file 'path'. If 'seeglb', load with all names in | ||
| 88 | ** the library global. | ||
| 89 | ** Returns the library; in case of error, returns NULL plus an | ||
| 90 | ** error string in the stack. | ||
| 91 | */ | ||
| 92 | static void *lsys_load (lua_State *L, const char *path, int seeglb); | ||
| 93 | |||
| 94 | /* | ||
| 95 | ** Try to find a function named 'sym' in library 'lib'. | ||
| 96 | ** Returns the function; in case of error, returns NULL plus an | ||
| 97 | ** error string in the stack. | ||
| 98 | */ | ||
| 99 | static lua_CFunction lsys_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym); | ||
| 100 | |||
| 101 | |||
| 102 | |||
| 103 | |||
| 104 | #if defined(LUA_USE_DLOPEN) /* { */ | ||
| 105 | /* | ||
| 106 | ** {======================================================================== | ||
| 107 | ** This is an implementation of loadlib based on the dlfcn interface. | ||
| 108 | ** The dlfcn interface is available in Linux, SunOS, Solaris, IRIX, FreeBSD, | ||
| 109 | ** NetBSD, AIX 4.2, HPUX 11, and probably most other Unix flavors, at least | ||
| 110 | ** as an emulation layer on top of native functions. | ||
| 111 | ** ========================================================================= | ||
| 112 | */ | ||
| 113 | |||
| 114 | #include <dlfcn.h> | ||
| 115 | |||
| 116 | /* | ||
| 117 | ** Macro to convert pointer-to-void* to pointer-to-function. This cast | ||
| 118 | ** is undefined according to ISO C, but POSIX assumes that it works. | ||
| 119 | ** (The '__extension__' in gnu compilers is only to avoid warnings.) | ||
| 120 | */ | ||
| 121 | #if defined(__GNUC__) | ||
| 122 | #define cast_func(p) (__extension__ (lua_CFunction)(p)) | ||
| 123 | #else | ||
| 124 | #define cast_func(p) ((lua_CFunction)(p)) | ||
| 125 | #endif | ||
| 126 | |||
| 127 | |||
| 128 | static void lsys_unloadlib (void *lib) { | ||
| 129 | dlclose(lib); | ||
| 130 | } | ||
| 131 | |||
| 132 | |||
| 133 | static void *lsys_load (lua_State *L, const char *path, int seeglb) { | ||
| 134 | void *lib = dlopen(path, RTLD_NOW | (seeglb ? RTLD_GLOBAL : RTLD_LOCAL)); | ||
| 135 | if (lib == NULL) lua_pushstring(L, dlerror()); | ||
| 136 | return lib; | ||
| 137 | } | ||
| 138 | |||
| 139 | |||
| 140 | static lua_CFunction lsys_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym) { | ||
| 141 | lua_CFunction f = cast_func(dlsym(lib, sym)); | ||
| 142 | if (f == NULL) lua_pushstring(L, dlerror()); | ||
| 143 | return f; | ||
| 144 | } | ||
| 145 | |||
| 146 | /* }====================================================== */ | ||
| 147 | |||
| 148 | |||
| 149 | |||
| 150 | #elif defined(LUA_DL_DLL) /* }{ */ | ||
| 151 | /* | ||
| 152 | ** {====================================================================== | ||
| 153 | ** This is an implementation of loadlib for Windows using native functions. | ||
| 154 | ** ======================================================================= | ||
| 155 | */ | ||
| 156 | |||
| 157 | #include <windows.h> | ||
| 158 | |||
| 159 | |||
| 160 | /* | ||
| 161 | ** optional flags for LoadLibraryEx | ||
| 162 | */ | ||
| 163 | #if !defined(LUA_LLE_FLAGS) | ||
| 164 | #define LUA_LLE_FLAGS 0 | ||
| 165 | #endif | ||
| 166 | |||
| 167 | |||
| 168 | #undef setprogdir | ||
| 169 | |||
| 170 | |||
| 171 | /* | ||
| 172 | ** Replace in the path (on the top of the stack) any occurrence | ||
| 173 | ** of LUA_EXEC_DIR with the executable's path. | ||
| 174 | */ | ||
| 175 | static void setprogdir (lua_State *L) { | ||
| 176 | char buff[MAX_PATH + 1]; | ||
| 177 | char *lb; | ||
| 178 | DWORD nsize = sizeof(buff)/sizeof(char); | ||
| 179 | DWORD n = GetModuleFileNameA(NULL, buff, nsize); /* get exec. name */ | ||
| 180 | if (n == 0 || n == nsize || (lb = strrchr(buff, '\\')) == NULL) | ||
| 181 | luaL_error(L, "unable to get ModuleFileName"); | ||
| 182 | else { | ||
| 183 | *lb = '\0'; /* cut name on the last '\\' to get the path */ | ||
| 184 | luaL_gsub(L, lua_tostring(L, -1), LUA_EXEC_DIR, buff); | ||
| 185 | lua_remove(L, -2); /* remove original string */ | ||
| 186 | } | ||
| 187 | } | ||
| 188 | |||
| 189 | |||
| 190 | |||
| 191 | |||
| 192 | static void pusherror (lua_State *L) { | ||
| 193 | int error = GetLastError(); | ||
| 194 | char buffer[128]; | ||
| 195 | if (FormatMessageA(FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM, | ||
| 196 | NULL, error, 0, buffer, sizeof(buffer)/sizeof(char), NULL)) | ||
| 197 | lua_pushstring(L, buffer); | ||
| 198 | else | ||
| 199 | lua_pushfstring(L, "system error %d\n", error); | ||
| 200 | } | ||
| 201 | |||
| 202 | static void lsys_unloadlib (void *lib) { | ||
| 203 | FreeLibrary((HMODULE)lib); | ||
| 204 | } | ||
| 205 | |||
| 206 | |||
| 207 | static void *lsys_load (lua_State *L, const char *path, int seeglb) { | ||
| 208 | HMODULE lib = LoadLibraryExA(path, NULL, LUA_LLE_FLAGS); | ||
| 209 | (void)(seeglb); /* not used: symbols are 'global' by default */ | ||
| 210 | if (lib == NULL) pusherror(L); | ||
| 211 | return lib; | ||
| 212 | } | ||
| 213 | |||
| 214 | |||
| 215 | static lua_CFunction lsys_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym) { | ||
| 216 | lua_CFunction f = (lua_CFunction)(voidf)GetProcAddress((HMODULE)lib, sym); | ||
| 217 | if (f == NULL) pusherror(L); | ||
| 218 | return f; | ||
| 219 | } | ||
| 220 | |||
| 221 | /* }====================================================== */ | ||
| 222 | |||
| 223 | |||
| 224 | #else /* }{ */ | ||
| 225 | /* | ||
| 226 | ** {====================================================== | ||
| 227 | ** Fallback for other systems | ||
| 228 | ** ======================================================= | ||
| 229 | */ | ||
| 230 | |||
| 231 | #undef LIB_FAIL | ||
| 232 | #define LIB_FAIL "absent" | ||
| 233 | |||
| 234 | |||
| 235 | #define DLMSG "dynamic libraries not enabled; check your Lua installation" | ||
| 236 | |||
| 237 | |||
| 238 | static void lsys_unloadlib (void *lib) { | ||
| 239 | (void)(lib); /* not used */ | ||
| 240 | } | ||
| 241 | |||
| 242 | |||
| 243 | static void *lsys_load (lua_State *L, const char *path, int seeglb) { | ||
| 244 | (void)(path); (void)(seeglb); /* not used */ | ||
| 245 | lua_pushliteral(L, DLMSG); | ||
| 246 | return NULL; | ||
| 247 | } | ||
| 248 | |||
| 249 | |||
| 250 | static lua_CFunction lsys_sym (lua_State *L, void *lib, const char *sym) { | ||
| 251 | (void)(lib); (void)(sym); /* not used */ | ||
| 252 | lua_pushliteral(L, DLMSG); | ||
| 253 | return NULL; | ||
| 254 | } | ||
| 255 | |||
| 256 | /* }====================================================== */ | ||
| 257 | #endif /* } */ | ||
| 258 | |||
| 259 | |||
| 260 | /* | ||
| 261 | ** {================================================================== | ||
| 262 | ** Set Paths | ||
| 263 | ** =================================================================== | ||
| 264 | */ | ||
| 265 | |||
| 266 | /* | ||
| 267 | ** LUA_PATH_VAR and LUA_CPATH_VAR are the names of the environment | ||
| 268 | ** variables that Lua check to set its paths. | ||
| 269 | */ | ||
| 270 | #if !defined(LUA_PATH_VAR) | ||
| 271 | #define LUA_PATH_VAR "LUA_PATH" | ||
| 272 | #endif | ||
| 273 | |||
| 274 | #if !defined(LUA_CPATH_VAR) | ||
| 275 | #define LUA_CPATH_VAR "LUA_CPATH" | ||
| 276 | #endif | ||
| 277 | |||
| 278 | |||
| 279 | |||
| 280 | /* | ||
| 281 | ** return registry.LUA_NOENV as a boolean | ||
| 282 | */ | ||
| 283 | static int noenv (lua_State *L) { | ||
| 284 | int b; | ||
| 285 | lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "LUA_NOENV"); | ||
| 286 | b = lua_toboolean(L, -1); | ||
| 287 | lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove value */ | ||
| 288 | return b; | ||
| 289 | } | ||
| 290 | |||
| 291 | |||
| 292 | /* | ||
| 293 | ** Set a path | ||
| 294 | */ | ||
| 295 | static void setpath (lua_State *L, const char *fieldname, | ||
| 296 | const char *envname, | ||
| 297 | const char *dft) { | ||
| 298 | const char *dftmark; | ||
| 299 | const char *nver = lua_pushfstring(L, "%s%s", envname, LUA_VERSUFFIX); | ||
| 300 | const char *path = getenv(nver); /* try versioned name */ | ||
| 301 | if (path == NULL) /* no versioned environment variable? */ | ||
| 302 | path = getenv(envname); /* try unversioned name */ | ||
| 303 | if (path == NULL || noenv(L)) /* no environment variable? */ | ||
| 304 | lua_pushstring(L, dft); /* use default */ | ||
| 305 | else if ((dftmark = strstr(path, LUA_PATH_SEP LUA_PATH_SEP)) == NULL) | ||
| 306 | lua_pushstring(L, path); /* nothing to change */ | ||
| 307 | else { /* path contains a ";;": insert default path in its place */ | ||
| 308 | size_t len = strlen(path); | ||
| 309 | luaL_Buffer b; | ||
| 310 | luaL_buffinit(L, &b); | ||
| 311 | if (path < dftmark) { /* is there a prefix before ';;'? */ | ||
| 312 | luaL_addlstring(&b, path, dftmark - path); /* add it */ | ||
| 313 | luaL_addchar(&b, *LUA_PATH_SEP); | ||
| 314 | } | ||
| 315 | luaL_addstring(&b, dft); /* add default */ | ||
| 316 | if (dftmark < path + len - 2) { /* is there a suffix after ';;'? */ | ||
| 317 | luaL_addchar(&b, *LUA_PATH_SEP); | ||
| 318 | luaL_addlstring(&b, dftmark + 2, (path + len - 2) - dftmark); | ||
| 319 | } | ||
| 320 | luaL_pushresult(&b); | ||
| 321 | } | ||
| 322 | setprogdir(L); | ||
| 323 | lua_setfield(L, -3, fieldname); /* package[fieldname] = path value */ | ||
| 324 | lua_pop(L, 1); /* pop versioned variable name ('nver') */ | ||
| 325 | } | ||
| 326 | |||
| 327 | /* }================================================================== */ | ||
| 328 | |||
| 329 | |||
| 330 | /* | ||
| 331 | ** return registry.CLIBS[path] | ||
| 332 | */ | ||
| 333 | static void *checkclib (lua_State *L, const char *path) { | ||
| 334 | void *plib; | ||
| 335 | lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, CLIBS); | ||
| 336 | lua_getfield(L, -1, path); | ||
| 337 | plib = lua_touserdata(L, -1); /* plib = CLIBS[path] */ | ||
| 338 | lua_pop(L, 2); /* pop CLIBS table and 'plib' */ | ||
| 339 | return plib; | ||
| 340 | } | ||
| 341 | |||
| 342 | |||
| 343 | /* | ||
| 344 | ** registry.CLIBS[path] = plib -- for queries | ||
| 345 | ** registry.CLIBS[#CLIBS + 1] = plib -- also keep a list of all libraries | ||
| 346 | */ | ||
| 347 | static void addtoclib (lua_State *L, const char *path, void *plib) { | ||
| 348 | lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, CLIBS); | ||
| 349 | lua_pushlightuserdata(L, plib); | ||
| 350 | lua_pushvalue(L, -1); | ||
| 351 | lua_setfield(L, -3, path); /* CLIBS[path] = plib */ | ||
| 352 | lua_rawseti(L, -2, luaL_len(L, -2) + 1); /* CLIBS[#CLIBS + 1] = plib */ | ||
| 353 | lua_pop(L, 1); /* pop CLIBS table */ | ||
| 354 | } | ||
| 355 | |||
| 356 | |||
| 357 | /* | ||
| 358 | ** __gc tag method for CLIBS table: calls 'lsys_unloadlib' for all lib | ||
| 359 | ** handles in list CLIBS | ||
| 360 | */ | ||
| 361 | static int gctm (lua_State *L) { | ||
| 362 | lua_Integer n = luaL_len(L, 1); | ||
| 363 | for (; n >= 1; n--) { /* for each handle, in reverse order */ | ||
| 364 | lua_rawgeti(L, 1, n); /* get handle CLIBS[n] */ | ||
| 365 | lsys_unloadlib(lua_touserdata(L, -1)); | ||
| 366 | lua_pop(L, 1); /* pop handle */ | ||
| 367 | } | ||
| 368 | return 0; | ||
| 369 | } | ||
| 370 | |||
| 371 | |||
| 372 | |||
| 373 | /* error codes for 'lookforfunc' */ | ||
| 374 | #define ERRLIB 1 | ||
| 375 | #define ERRFUNC 2 | ||
| 376 | |||
| 377 | /* | ||
| 378 | ** Look for a C function named 'sym' in a dynamically loaded library | ||
| 379 | ** 'path'. | ||
| 380 | ** First, check whether the library is already loaded; if not, try | ||
| 381 | ** to load it. | ||
| 382 | ** Then, if 'sym' is '*', return true (as library has been loaded). | ||
| 383 | ** Otherwise, look for symbol 'sym' in the library and push a | ||
| 384 | ** C function with that symbol. | ||
| 385 | ** Return 0 and 'true' or a function in the stack; in case of | ||
| 386 | ** errors, return an error code and an error message in the stack. | ||
| 387 | */ | ||
| 388 | static int lookforfunc (lua_State *L, const char *path, const char *sym) { | ||
| 389 | void *reg = checkclib(L, path); /* check loaded C libraries */ | ||
| 390 | if (reg == NULL) { /* must load library? */ | ||
| 391 | reg = lsys_load(L, path, *sym == '*'); /* global symbols if 'sym'=='*' */ | ||
| 392 | if (reg == NULL) return ERRLIB; /* unable to load library */ | ||
| 393 | addtoclib(L, path, reg); | ||
| 394 | } | ||
| 395 | if (*sym == '*') { /* loading only library (no function)? */ | ||
| 396 | lua_pushboolean(L, 1); /* return 'true' */ | ||
| 397 | return 0; /* no errors */ | ||
| 398 | } | ||
| 399 | else { | ||
| 400 | lua_CFunction f = lsys_sym(L, reg, sym); | ||
| 401 | if (f == NULL) | ||
| 402 | return ERRFUNC; /* unable to find function */ | ||
| 403 | lua_pushcfunction(L, f); /* else create new function */ | ||
| 404 | return 0; /* no errors */ | ||
| 405 | } | ||
| 406 | } | ||
| 407 | |||
| 408 | |||
| 409 | static int ll_loadlib (lua_State *L) { | ||
| 410 | const char *path = luaL_checkstring(L, 1); | ||
| 411 | const char *init = luaL_checkstring(L, 2); | ||
| 412 | int stat = lookforfunc(L, path, init); | ||
| 413 | if (stat == 0) /* no errors? */ | ||
| 414 | return 1; /* return the loaded function */ | ||
| 415 | else { /* error; error message is on stack top */ | ||
| 416 | luaL_pushfail(L); | ||
| 417 | lua_insert(L, -2); | ||
| 418 | lua_pushstring(L, (stat == ERRLIB) ? LIB_FAIL : "init"); | ||
| 419 | return 3; /* return fail, error message, and where */ | ||
| 420 | } | ||
| 421 | } | ||
| 422 | |||
| 423 | |||
| 424 | |||
| 425 | /* | ||
| 426 | ** {====================================================== | ||
| 427 | ** 'require' function | ||
| 428 | ** ======================================================= | ||
| 429 | */ | ||
| 430 | |||
| 431 | |||
| 432 | static int readable (const char *filename) { | ||
| 433 | FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r"); /* try to open file */ | ||
| 434 | if (f == NULL) return 0; /* open failed */ | ||
| 435 | fclose(f); | ||
| 436 | return 1; | ||
| 437 | } | ||
| 438 | |||
| 439 | |||
| 440 | /* | ||
| 441 | ** Get the next name in '*path' = 'name1;name2;name3;...', changing | ||
| 442 | ** the ending ';' to '\0' to create a zero-terminated string. Return | ||
| 443 | ** NULL when list ends. | ||
| 444 | */ | ||
| 445 | static const char *getnextfilename (char **path, char *end) { | ||
| 446 | char *sep; | ||
| 447 | char *name = *path; | ||
| 448 | if (name == end) | ||
| 449 | return NULL; /* no more names */ | ||
| 450 | else if (*name == '\0') { /* from previous iteration? */ | ||
| 451 | *name = *LUA_PATH_SEP; /* restore separator */ | ||
| 452 | name++; /* skip it */ | ||
| 453 | } | ||
| 454 | sep = strchr(name, *LUA_PATH_SEP); /* find next separator */ | ||
| 455 | if (sep == NULL) /* separator not found? */ | ||
| 456 | sep = end; /* name goes until the end */ | ||
| 457 | *sep = '\0'; /* finish file name */ | ||
| 458 | *path = sep; /* will start next search from here */ | ||
| 459 | return name; | ||
| 460 | } | ||
| 461 | |||
| 462 | |||
| 463 | /* | ||
| 464 | ** Given a path such as ";blabla.so;blublu.so", pushes the string | ||
| 465 | ** | ||
| 466 | ** no file 'blabla.so' | ||
| 467 | ** no file 'blublu.so' | ||
| 468 | */ | ||
| 469 | static void pusherrornotfound (lua_State *L, const char *path) { | ||
| 470 | luaL_Buffer b; | ||
| 471 | luaL_buffinit(L, &b); | ||
| 472 | luaL_addstring(&b, "no file '"); | ||
| 473 | luaL_addgsub(&b, path, LUA_PATH_SEP, "'\n\tno file '"); | ||
| 474 | luaL_addstring(&b, "'"); | ||
| 475 | luaL_pushresult(&b); | ||
| 476 | } | ||
| 477 | |||
| 478 | |||
| 479 | static const char *searchpath (lua_State *L, const char *name, | ||
| 480 | const char *path, | ||
| 481 | const char *sep, | ||
| 482 | const char *dirsep) { | ||
| 483 | luaL_Buffer buff; | ||
| 484 | char *pathname; /* path with name inserted */ | ||
| 485 | char *endpathname; /* its end */ | ||
| 486 | const char *filename; | ||
| 487 | /* separator is non-empty and appears in 'name'? */ | ||
| 488 | if (*sep != '\0' && strchr(name, *sep) != NULL) | ||
| 489 | name = luaL_gsub(L, name, sep, dirsep); /* replace it by 'dirsep' */ | ||
| 490 | luaL_buffinit(L, &buff); | ||
| 491 | /* add path to the buffer, replacing marks ('?') with the file name */ | ||
| 492 | luaL_addgsub(&buff, path, LUA_PATH_MARK, name); | ||
| 493 | luaL_addchar(&buff, '\0'); | ||
| 494 | pathname = luaL_buffaddr(&buff); /* writable list of file names */ | ||
| 495 | endpathname = pathname + luaL_bufflen(&buff) - 1; | ||
| 496 | while ((filename = getnextfilename(&pathname, endpathname)) != NULL) { | ||
| 497 | if (readable(filename)) /* does file exist and is readable? */ | ||
| 498 | return lua_pushstring(L, filename); /* save and return name */ | ||
| 499 | } | ||
| 500 | luaL_pushresult(&buff); /* push path to create error message */ | ||
| 501 | pusherrornotfound(L, lua_tostring(L, -1)); /* create error message */ | ||
| 502 | return NULL; /* not found */ | ||
| 503 | } | ||
| 504 | |||
| 505 | |||
| 506 | static int ll_searchpath (lua_State *L) { | ||
| 507 | const char *f = searchpath(L, luaL_checkstring(L, 1), | ||
| 508 | luaL_checkstring(L, 2), | ||
| 509 | luaL_optstring(L, 3, "."), | ||
| 510 | luaL_optstring(L, 4, LUA_DIRSEP)); | ||
| 511 | if (f != NULL) return 1; | ||
| 512 | else { /* error message is on top of the stack */ | ||
| 513 | luaL_pushfail(L); | ||
| 514 | lua_insert(L, -2); | ||
| 515 | return 2; /* return fail + error message */ | ||
| 516 | } | ||
| 517 | } | ||
| 518 | |||
| 519 | |||
| 520 | static const char *findfile (lua_State *L, const char *name, | ||
| 521 | const char *pname, | ||
| 522 | const char *dirsep) { | ||
| 523 | const char *path; | ||
| 524 | lua_getfield(L, lua_upvalueindex(1), pname); | ||
| 525 | path = lua_tostring(L, -1); | ||
| 526 | if (path == NULL) | ||
| 527 | luaL_error(L, "'package.%s' must be a string", pname); | ||
| 528 | return searchpath(L, name, path, ".", dirsep); | ||
| 529 | } | ||
| 530 | |||
| 531 | |||
| 532 | static int checkload (lua_State *L, int stat, const char *filename) { | ||
| 533 | if (stat) { /* module loaded successfully? */ | ||
| 534 | lua_pushstring(L, filename); /* will be 2nd argument to module */ | ||
| 535 | return 2; /* return open function and file name */ | ||
| 536 | } | ||
| 537 | else | ||
| 538 | return luaL_error(L, "error loading module '%s' from file '%s':\n\t%s", | ||
| 539 | lua_tostring(L, 1), filename, lua_tostring(L, -1)); | ||
| 540 | } | ||
| 541 | |||
| 542 | |||
| 543 | static int searcher_Lua (lua_State *L) { | ||
| 544 | const char *filename; | ||
| 545 | const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1); | ||
| 546 | filename = findfile(L, name, "path", LUA_LSUBSEP); | ||
| 547 | if (filename == NULL) return 1; /* module not found in this path */ | ||
| 548 | return checkload(L, (luaL_loadfile(L, filename) == LUA_OK), filename); | ||
| 549 | } | ||
| 550 | |||
| 551 | |||
| 552 | /* | ||
| 553 | ** Try to find a load function for module 'modname' at file 'filename'. | ||
| 554 | ** First, change '.' to '_' in 'modname'; then, if 'modname' has | ||
| 555 | ** the form X-Y (that is, it has an "ignore mark"), build a function | ||
| 556 | ** name "luaopen_X" and look for it. (For compatibility, if that | ||
| 557 | ** fails, it also tries "luaopen_Y".) If there is no ignore mark, | ||
| 558 | ** look for a function named "luaopen_modname". | ||
| 559 | */ | ||
| 560 | static int loadfunc (lua_State *L, const char *filename, const char *modname) { | ||
| 561 | const char *openfunc; | ||
| 562 | const char *mark; | ||
| 563 | modname = luaL_gsub(L, modname, ".", LUA_OFSEP); | ||
| 564 | mark = strchr(modname, *LUA_IGMARK); | ||
| 565 | if (mark) { | ||
| 566 | int stat; | ||
| 567 | openfunc = lua_pushlstring(L, modname, mark - modname); | ||
| 568 | openfunc = lua_pushfstring(L, LUA_POF"%s", openfunc); | ||
| 569 | stat = lookforfunc(L, filename, openfunc); | ||
| 570 | if (stat != ERRFUNC) return stat; | ||
| 571 | modname = mark + 1; /* else go ahead and try old-style name */ | ||
| 572 | } | ||
| 573 | openfunc = lua_pushfstring(L, LUA_POF"%s", modname); | ||
| 574 | return lookforfunc(L, filename, openfunc); | ||
| 575 | } | ||
| 576 | |||
| 577 | |||
| 578 | static int searcher_C (lua_State *L) { | ||
| 579 | const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1); | ||
| 580 | const char *filename = findfile(L, name, "cpath", LUA_CSUBSEP); | ||
| 581 | if (filename == NULL) return 1; /* module not found in this path */ | ||
| 582 | return checkload(L, (loadfunc(L, filename, name) == 0), filename); | ||
| 583 | } | ||
| 584 | |||
| 585 | |||
| 586 | static int searcher_Croot (lua_State *L) { | ||
| 587 | const char *filename; | ||
| 588 | const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1); | ||
| 589 | const char *p = strchr(name, '.'); | ||
| 590 | int stat; | ||
| 591 | if (p == NULL) return 0; /* is root */ | ||
| 592 | lua_pushlstring(L, name, p - name); | ||
| 593 | filename = findfile(L, lua_tostring(L, -1), "cpath", LUA_CSUBSEP); | ||
| 594 | if (filename == NULL) return 1; /* root not found */ | ||
| 595 | if ((stat = loadfunc(L, filename, name)) != 0) { | ||
| 596 | if (stat != ERRFUNC) | ||
| 597 | return checkload(L, 0, filename); /* real error */ | ||
| 598 | else { /* open function not found */ | ||
| 599 | lua_pushfstring(L, "no module '%s' in file '%s'", name, filename); | ||
| 600 | return 1; | ||
| 601 | } | ||
| 602 | } | ||
| 603 | lua_pushstring(L, filename); /* will be 2nd argument to module */ | ||
| 604 | return 2; | ||
| 605 | } | ||
| 606 | |||
| 607 | |||
| 608 | static int searcher_preload (lua_State *L) { | ||
| 609 | const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1); | ||
| 610 | lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, LUA_PRELOAD_TABLE); | ||
| 611 | if (lua_getfield(L, -1, name) == LUA_TNIL) { /* not found? */ | ||
| 612 | lua_pushfstring(L, "no field package.preload['%s']", name); | ||
| 613 | return 1; | ||
| 614 | } | ||
| 615 | else { | ||
| 616 | lua_pushliteral(L, ":preload:"); | ||
| 617 | return 2; | ||
| 618 | } | ||
| 619 | } | ||
| 620 | |||
| 621 | |||
| 622 | static void findloader (lua_State *L, const char *name) { | ||
| 623 | int i; | ||
| 624 | luaL_Buffer msg; /* to build error message */ | ||
| 625 | /* push 'package.searchers' to index 3 in the stack */ | ||
| 626 | if (lua_getfield(L, lua_upvalueindex(1), "searchers") != LUA_TTABLE) | ||
| 627 | luaL_error(L, "'package.searchers' must be a table"); | ||
| 628 | luaL_buffinit(L, &msg); | ||
| 629 | /* iterate over available searchers to find a loader */ | ||
| 630 | for (i = 1; ; i++) { | ||
| 631 | luaL_addstring(&msg, "\n\t"); /* error-message prefix */ | ||
| 632 | if (lua_rawgeti(L, 3, i) == LUA_TNIL) { /* no more searchers? */ | ||
| 633 | lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove nil */ | ||
| 634 | luaL_buffsub(&msg, 2); /* remove prefix */ | ||
| 635 | luaL_pushresult(&msg); /* create error message */ | ||
| 636 | luaL_error(L, "module '%s' not found:%s", name, lua_tostring(L, -1)); | ||
| 637 | } | ||
| 638 | lua_pushstring(L, name); | ||
| 639 | lua_call(L, 1, 2); /* call it */ | ||
| 640 | if (lua_isfunction(L, -2)) /* did it find a loader? */ | ||
| 641 | return; /* module loader found */ | ||
| 642 | else if (lua_isstring(L, -2)) { /* searcher returned error message? */ | ||
| 643 | lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove extra return */ | ||
| 644 | luaL_addvalue(&msg); /* concatenate error message */ | ||
| 645 | } | ||
| 646 | else { /* no error message */ | ||
| 647 | lua_pop(L, 2); /* remove both returns */ | ||
| 648 | luaL_buffsub(&msg, 2); /* remove prefix */ | ||
| 649 | } | ||
| 650 | } | ||
| 651 | } | ||
| 652 | |||
| 653 | |||
| 654 | static int ll_require (lua_State *L) { | ||
| 655 | const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1); | ||
| 656 | lua_settop(L, 1); /* LOADED table will be at index 2 */ | ||
| 657 | lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, LUA_LOADED_TABLE); | ||
| 658 | lua_getfield(L, 2, name); /* LOADED[name] */ | ||
| 659 | if (lua_toboolean(L, -1)) /* is it there? */ | ||
| 660 | return 1; /* package is already loaded */ | ||
| 661 | /* else must load package */ | ||
| 662 | lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove 'getfield' result */ | ||
| 663 | findloader(L, name); | ||
| 664 | lua_rotate(L, -2, 1); /* function <-> loader data */ | ||
| 665 | lua_pushvalue(L, 1); /* name is 1st argument to module loader */ | ||
| 666 | lua_pushvalue(L, -3); /* loader data is 2nd argument */ | ||
| 667 | /* stack: ...; loader data; loader function; mod. name; loader data */ | ||
| 668 | lua_call(L, 2, 1); /* run loader to load module */ | ||
| 669 | /* stack: ...; loader data; result from loader */ | ||
| 670 | if (!lua_isnil(L, -1)) /* non-nil return? */ | ||
| 671 | lua_setfield(L, 2, name); /* LOADED[name] = returned value */ | ||
| 672 | else | ||
| 673 | lua_pop(L, 1); /* pop nil */ | ||
| 674 | if (lua_getfield(L, 2, name) == LUA_TNIL) { /* module set no value? */ | ||
| 675 | lua_pushboolean(L, 1); /* use true as result */ | ||
| 676 | lua_copy(L, -1, -2); /* replace loader result */ | ||
| 677 | lua_setfield(L, 2, name); /* LOADED[name] = true */ | ||
| 678 | } | ||
| 679 | lua_rotate(L, -2, 1); /* loader data <-> module result */ | ||
| 680 | return 2; /* return module result and loader data */ | ||
| 681 | } | ||
| 682 | |||
| 683 | /* }====================================================== */ | ||
| 684 | |||
| 685 | |||
| 686 | |||
| 687 | |||
| 688 | static const luaL_Reg pk_funcs[] = { | ||
| 689 | {"loadlib", ll_loadlib}, | ||
| 690 | {"searchpath", ll_searchpath}, | ||
| 691 | /* placeholders */ | ||
| 692 | {"preload", NULL}, | ||
| 693 | {"cpath", NULL}, | ||
| 694 | {"path", NULL}, | ||
| 695 | {"searchers", NULL}, | ||
| 696 | {"loaded", NULL}, | ||
| 697 | {NULL, NULL} | ||
| 698 | }; | ||
| 699 | |||
| 700 | |||
| 701 | static const luaL_Reg ll_funcs[] = { | ||
| 702 | {"require", ll_require}, | ||
| 703 | {NULL, NULL} | ||
| 704 | }; | ||
| 705 | |||
| 706 | |||
| 707 | static void createsearcherstable (lua_State *L) { | ||
| 708 | static const lua_CFunction searchers[] = | ||
| 709 | {searcher_preload, searcher_Lua, searcher_C, searcher_Croot, NULL}; | ||
| 710 | int i; | ||
| 711 | /* create 'searchers' table */ | ||
| 712 | lua_createtable(L, sizeof(searchers)/sizeof(searchers[0]) - 1, 0); | ||
| 713 | /* fill it with predefined searchers */ | ||
| 714 | for (i=0; searchers[i] != NULL; i++) { | ||
| 715 | lua_pushvalue(L, -2); /* set 'package' as upvalue for all searchers */ | ||
| 716 | lua_pushcclosure(L, searchers[i], 1); | ||
| 717 | lua_rawseti(L, -2, i+1); | ||
| 718 | } | ||
| 719 | lua_setfield(L, -2, "searchers"); /* put it in field 'searchers' */ | ||
| 720 | } | ||
| 721 | |||
| 722 | |||
| 723 | /* | ||
| 724 | ** create table CLIBS to keep track of loaded C libraries, | ||
| 725 | ** setting a finalizer to close all libraries when closing state. | ||
| 726 | */ | ||
| 727 | static void createclibstable (lua_State *L) { | ||
| 728 | luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, CLIBS); /* create CLIBS table */ | ||
| 729 | lua_createtable(L, 0, 1); /* create metatable for CLIBS */ | ||
| 730 | lua_pushcfunction(L, gctm); | ||
| 731 | lua_setfield(L, -2, "__gc"); /* set finalizer for CLIBS table */ | ||
| 732 | lua_setmetatable(L, -2); | ||
| 733 | } | ||
| 734 | |||
| 735 | |||
| 736 | LUAMOD_API int luaopen_package (lua_State *L) { | ||
| 737 | createclibstable(L); | ||
| 738 | luaL_newlib(L, pk_funcs); /* create 'package' table */ | ||
| 739 | createsearcherstable(L); | ||
| 740 | /* set paths */ | ||
| 741 | setpath(L, "path", LUA_PATH_VAR, LUA_PATH_DEFAULT); | ||
| 742 | setpath(L, "cpath", LUA_CPATH_VAR, LUA_CPATH_DEFAULT); | ||
| 743 | /* store config information */ | ||
| 744 | lua_pushliteral(L, LUA_DIRSEP "\n" LUA_PATH_SEP "\n" LUA_PATH_MARK "\n" | ||
| 745 | LUA_EXEC_DIR "\n" LUA_IGMARK "\n"); | ||
| 746 | lua_setfield(L, -2, "config"); | ||
| 747 | /* set field 'loaded' */ | ||
| 748 | luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, LUA_LOADED_TABLE); | ||
| 749 | lua_setfield(L, -2, "loaded"); | ||
| 750 | /* set field 'preload' */ | ||
| 751 | luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, LUA_PRELOAD_TABLE); | ||
| 752 | lua_setfield(L, -2, "preload"); | ||
| 753 | lua_pushglobaltable(L); | ||
| 754 | lua_pushvalue(L, -2); /* set 'package' as upvalue for next lib */ | ||
| 755 | luaL_setfuncs(L, ll_funcs, 1); /* open lib into global table */ | ||
| 756 | lua_pop(L, 1); /* pop global table */ | ||
| 757 | return 1; /* return 'package' table */ | ||
| 758 | } | ||
| 759 | |||
