#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include using namespace std::string_view_literals; #include "moon_ast.h" const input& AstLeaf::getValue() { if (_value.empty()) { _value.assign(m_begin.m_it, m_end.m_it); return trim(_value); } return _value; } #define AST_IMPL(type) \ ast __##type##_t(type); AST_IMPL(Num) AST_IMPL(Name) AST_IMPL(Variable) AST_IMPL(self) AST_IMPL(self_name) AST_IMPL(self_class) AST_IMPL(self_class_name) AST_IMPL(SelfName) AST_IMPL(KeyName) AST_IMPL(VarArg) AST_IMPL(local_flag) AST_IMPL(Seperator) AST_IMPL(NameList) AST_IMPL(Local) AST_IMPL(colon_import_name) AST_IMPL(Import) AST_IMPL(ExpListLow) AST_IMPL(ExpList) AST_IMPL(Return) AST_IMPL(With) AST_IMPL(SwitchCase) AST_IMPL(Switch) AST_IMPL(IfCond) AST_IMPL(If) AST_IMPL(Unless) AST_IMPL(While) AST_IMPL(for_step_value) AST_IMPL(For) AST_IMPL(ForEach) AST_IMPL(Do) AST_IMPL(Comprehension) AST_IMPL(comp_value) AST_IMPL(TblComprehension) AST_IMPL(star_exp) AST_IMPL(CompForEach) AST_IMPL(CompFor) AST_IMPL(CompInner) AST_IMPL(Assign) AST_IMPL(update_op) AST_IMPL(Update) AST_IMPL(BinaryOperator) AST_IMPL(Assignable) AST_IMPL(exp_op_value) AST_IMPL(Exp) AST_IMPL(Callable) AST_IMPL(ChainValue) AST_IMPL(simple_table) AST_IMPL(SimpleValue) AST_IMPL(Chain) AST_IMPL(Value) AST_IMPL(LuaString) AST_IMPL(SingleString) AST_IMPL(double_string_inner) AST_IMPL(double_string_content) AST_IMPL(DoubleString) AST_IMPL(String) AST_IMPL(Parens) AST_IMPL(DotChainItem) AST_IMPL(ColonChainItem) AST_IMPL(default_value) AST_IMPL(Slice) AST_IMPL(Invoke) AST_IMPL(TableLit) AST_IMPL(TableBlock) AST_IMPL(class_member_list) AST_IMPL(ClassLine) AST_IMPL(ClassBlock) AST_IMPL(ClassDecl) AST_IMPL(export_values) AST_IMPL(export_op) AST_IMPL(Export) AST_IMPL(variable_pair) AST_IMPL(normal_pair) AST_IMPL(FnArgDef) AST_IMPL(FnArgDefList) AST_IMPL(outer_var_shadow) AST_IMPL(FnArgsDef) AST_IMPL(fn_arrow) AST_IMPL(FunLit) AST_IMPL(NameOrDestructure) AST_IMPL(AssignableNameList) AST_IMPL(InvokeArgs) AST_IMPL(const_value) AST_IMPL(unary_exp) AST_IMPL(Assignment) AST_IMPL(if_else_line) AST_IMPL(unless_line) AST_IMPL(statement_appendix) AST_IMPL(BreakLoop) AST_IMPL(Statement) AST_IMPL(Body) AST_IMPL(Line) AST_IMPL(Block) AST_IMPL(BlockEnd) #include inline std::string s(std::string_view sv) { return std::string(sv); } class MoonCompliler { public: void complile(const std::string& codes) { input input = _converter.from_bytes(codes); error_list el; State st; auto root = parse(input, BlockEnd, el, &st); if (root) { std::cout << "compiled!\n\n"; std::vector out; pushScope(); transformBlock(root->block, out); popScope(); std::string result = std::move(out.back()); std::cout << result << '\n'; } else { std::cout << "compile failed!\n"; for (error_list::iterator it = el.begin(); it != el.end(); ++it) { const error& err = *it; std::cout << "line " << err.m_begin.m_line << ", col " << err.m_begin.m_col << ": syntax error\n"; } } _codeCache.clear(); std::stack empty; _withVars.swap(empty); } private: int _indentOffset = 0; Converter _converter; std::list _codeCache; std::stack _withVars; std::ostringstream _buf; std::string _newLine = "\n"; std::vector _lineTable; enum class ExportMode { None = 0, Capital = 1, Any = 2 }; struct Scope { ExportMode mode = ExportMode::None; std::unique_ptr> vars; std::unique_ptr> allows; std::unique_ptr> exports; }; std::list _scopes; static const std::string Empty; enum class MemType { Builtin, Common, Property }; struct ClassMember { std::string item; MemType type; ast_node* node; }; struct DestructItem { bool isVariable = false; std::string name; std::string structure; }; struct Destructure { std::string value; std::list items; }; enum class ExpUsage { Return, Assignment, Common }; enum class IfUsage { Return, Closure, Common }; void pushScope() { _scopes.emplace_back(); _scopes.back().vars = std::make_unique>(); } void popScope() { _scopes.pop_back(); } bool isDefined(const std::string& name, bool checkShadowScopeOnly = false) { bool isDefined = false; int mode = int(std::isupper(name[0]) ? ExportMode::Capital : ExportMode::Any); const auto& current = _scopes.back(); if (int(current.mode) >= mode) { if (current.exports) { if (current.exports->find(name) != current.exports->end()) { isDefined = true; current.vars->insert(name); } } else { isDefined = true; current.vars->insert(name); } } for (auto it = _scopes.rbegin(); it != _scopes.rend(); ++it) { auto vars = it->vars.get(); if (vars->find(name) != vars->end()) { isDefined = true; break; } if (checkShadowScopeOnly && it->allows) break; } return isDefined; } bool isSolidDefined(const std::string& name) { bool isDefined = false; for (auto it = _scopes.rbegin(); it != _scopes.rend(); ++it) { auto vars = it->vars.get(); if (vars->find(name) != vars->end()) { isDefined = true; break; } } return isDefined; } void markVarShadowed() { auto& scope = _scopes.back(); scope.allows = std::make_unique>(); } void markVarExported(ExportMode mode, bool specified) { auto& scope = _scopes.back(); scope.mode = mode; if (specified && !scope.exports) { scope.exports = std::make_unique>(); } } void addExportedVar(const std::string& name) { auto& scope = _scopes.back(); scope.exports->insert(name); } void addToAllowList(const std::string& name) { auto& scope = _scopes.back(); scope.allows->insert(name); } void forceAddToScope(const std::string& name) { auto& scope = _scopes.back(); scope.vars->insert(name); } Scope& currentScope() { return _scopes.back(); } bool addToScope(const std::string& name) { bool defined = false; auto& scope = _scopes.back(); decltype(scope.allows.get()) allows = nullptr; for (auto it = _scopes.rbegin(); it != _scopes.rend(); ++it) { if (it->allows) allows = it->allows.get(); } if (allows) { bool shadowed = allows->find(name) == allows->end(); defined = isDefined(name, shadowed); } else { defined = isDefined(name); } if (!defined) scope.vars->insert(name); return !defined; } std::string getUnusedName(std::string_view name) { int index = 0; std::string newName; do { newName = s(name) + std::to_string(index); index++; } while (isSolidDefined(newName)); return newName; } const std::string nll(ast_node* node) { // return s(" -- "sv) + std::to_string(node->m_begin.m_line) + _newLine; _lineTable.push_back(node->m_begin.m_line); return _newLine; } const std::string nlr(ast_node* node) { // return s(" -- "sv) + std::to_string(node->m_end.m_line) + _newLine; _lineTable.push_back(node->m_end.m_line); return _newLine; } void incIndentOffset() { _indentOffset++; } void decIndentOffset() { _indentOffset--; } std::string indent() { return std::string((_scopes.size() - 1 + _indentOffset) * 2, ' '); } std::string indent(int offset) { return std::string((_scopes.size() - 1 + _indentOffset + offset) * 2, ' '); } std::string clearBuf() { std::string str = _buf.str(); _buf.str(""); _buf.clear(); return str; } std::string join(const std::vector& items) { if (items.empty()) return Empty; else if (items.size() == 1) return items.front(); return std::accumulate(items.begin()+1, items.end(), items.front(), [&](const std::string& a, const std::string& b) { return a + b; }); } std::string join(const std::vector& items, std::string_view sep) { if (items.empty()) return Empty; else if (items.size() == 1) return items.front(); std::string sepStr = s(sep); return std::accumulate(items.begin()+1, items.end(), items.front(), [&](const std::string& a, const std::string& b) { return a + sepStr + b; }); } std::string toString(ast_node* node) { return _converter.to_bytes(std::wstring(node->m_begin.m_it, node->m_end.m_it)); } std::string toString(input::iterator begin, input::iterator end) { return _converter.to_bytes(std::wstring(begin, end)); } Value_t* singleValueFrom(ast_node* expList) { ast_node* singleValue = nullptr; expList->traverse([&](ast_node* n) { if (n->getId() == "Value"_id) { if (!singleValue) { singleValue = n; return traversal::Return; } else { singleValue = nullptr; return traversal::Stop; } } return traversal::Continue; }); return static_cast(singleValue); } SimpleValue_t* simpleSingleValueFrom(ast_node* expList) { auto value = singleValueFrom(expList); if (value && value->item.is()) { return static_cast(value->item.get()); } return nullptr; } Value_t* firstValueFrom(ast_node* expList) { Value_t* firstValue = nullptr; expList->traverse([&](ast_node* n) { if (n->getId() == "Value"_id) { firstValue = static_cast(n); return traversal::Stop; } return traversal::Continue; }); return firstValue; } void noop(ast_node* node, std::vector& out) { auto str = _converter.to_bytes(std::wstring(node->m_begin.m_it, node->m_end.m_it)); out.push_back(s("<"sv) + node->getName() + s(">"sv) + trim(str)); // out.push_back(trim(str)); } void noopnl(ast_node* node, std::vector& out) { auto str = _converter.to_bytes(std::wstring(node->m_begin.m_it, node->m_end.m_it)); out.push_back(s("<"sv) + node->getName() + s(">"sv) + trim(str) + nll(node)); // out.push_back(trim(str) + nll(node)); } Statement_t* lastStatementFrom(ast_node* body) { ast_node* last = nullptr; body->traverse([&](ast_node* n) { switch (n->getId()) { case "Statement"_id: last = n; return traversal::Return; default: return traversal::Continue; } }); return static_cast(last); } template ast_ptr toAst(std::string_view codes, rule& r) { _codeCache.push_back(_converter.from_bytes(s(codes))); error_list el; State st; return parse(_codeCache.back(), r, el, &st); } bool matchAst(rule& r, std::string_view codes) { error_list el; State st; input i = _converter.from_bytes(s(codes)); auto rEnd = rule(r >> eof()); return _parse(i, rEnd, el, &st); } bool isChainValueCall(ChainValue_t* chainValue) { if (chainValue->arguments) return true; if (auto chain = chainValue->caller.as()) { ast_node* last = chain->items.objects().back(); return last->getId() == "Invoke"_id; } return false; } std::string variableFrom(ast_node* expList) { if (!ast_is(expList)) return Empty; if (auto value = singleValueFrom(expList)) { if (auto chainValue = value->getByPath()) { if (!chainValue->arguments) { if (auto callable = chainValue->caller.as()) { return toString(callable->item); } } } } return Empty; } bool isColonChain(ChainValue_t* chainValue) { if (chainValue->arguments) return false; if (auto chain = chainValue->caller.as()) { return chain->items.objects().back()->getId() == "ColonChainItem"_id; } return false; } std::vector getChainList(ChainValue_t* chainValue) { std::vector temp; switch (chainValue->caller->getId()) { case "Callable"_id: temp.push_back(chainValue->caller); break; case "Chain"_id: const auto& items = chainValue->caller.to()->items.objects(); temp.resize(items.size()); std::copy(items.begin(), items.end(), temp.begin()); break; } if (chainValue->arguments) { temp.push_back(chainValue->arguments); } return temp; } void transformStatement(Statement_t* statement, std::vector& out) { if (statement->appendix) { if (auto assignment = statement->content.as()) { auto preDefine = getPredefine(transformAssignDefs(assignment->assignable)); if (!preDefine.empty()) out.push_back(preDefine + nll(statement)); } auto appendix = statement->appendix.get(); switch (appendix->item->getId()) { case "if_else_line"_id: { auto if_else_line = appendix->item.to(); auto ifNode = new_ptr(); auto ifCond = new_ptr(); ifCond->condition.set(if_else_line->condition); ifNode->nodes.push_back(ifCond); if (!ast_is(if_else_line->elseExpr)) { auto exprList = new_ptr(); exprList->exprs.push_back(if_else_line->elseExpr); auto stmt = new_ptr(); stmt->content.set(exprList); auto body = new_ptr(); body->content.set(stmt); ifNode->nodes.push_back(body); } auto stmt = new_ptr(); stmt->content.set(statement->content); auto body = new_ptr(); body->content.set(stmt); ifNode->nodes.push_back(body); statement->appendix.set(nullptr); auto simpleValue = new_ptr(); simpleValue->value.set(ifNode); auto value = new_ptr(); value->item.set(simpleValue); auto exp = new_ptr(); exp->value.set(value); auto exprList = new_ptr(); exprList->exprs.push_back(exp); statement->content.set(exprList); break; } case "unless_line"_id: { auto unless_line = appendix->item.to(); auto unless = new_ptr(); auto ifCond = new_ptr(); ifCond->condition.set(unless_line->condition); unless->nodes.push_back(ifCond); auto stmt = new_ptr(); stmt->content.set(statement->content); auto body = new_ptr(); body->content.set(stmt); unless->nodes.push_back(body); statement->appendix.set(nullptr); auto simpleValue = new_ptr(); simpleValue->value.set(unless); auto value = new_ptr(); value->item.set(simpleValue); auto exp = new_ptr(); exp->value.set(value); auto exprList = new_ptr(); exprList->exprs.push_back(exp); statement->content.set(exprList); break; } case "CompInner"_id: { auto compInner = appendix->item.to(); auto comp = new_ptr(); comp->forLoop.set(compInner); auto stmt = new_ptr(); stmt->content.set(statement->content); comp->value.set(stmt); statement->content.set(comp); statement->appendix.set(nullptr); break; } default: break; } } auto content = statement->content.get(); if (!content) { out.push_back(Empty); return; } switch (content->getId()) { case "Import"_id: transformImport(static_cast(content), out); break; case "While"_id: transformWhile(static_cast(content), out); break; case "With"_id: transformWith(static_cast(content), out); break; case "For"_id: transformFor(static_cast(content), out); break; case "ForEach"_id: transformForEach(static_cast(content), out); break; case "Switch"_id: transformSwitch(static_cast(content), out); break; case "Return"_id: transformReturn(static_cast(content), out); break; case "Local"_id: transformLocal(content, out); break; case "Export"_id: transformExport(static_cast(content), out); break; case "BreakLoop"_id: transformBreakLoop(content, out); break; case "Assignment"_id: transformAssignment(static_cast(content), out); break; case "Comprehension"_id: transformCompCommon(static_cast(content), out); break; case "ExpList"_id: { auto expList = static_cast(content); if (expList->exprs.objects().empty()) { out.push_back(Empty); break; } if (auto singleValue = singleValueFrom(expList)) { if (auto simpleValue = singleValue->item.as()) { auto value = simpleValue->value.get(); bool specialSingleValue = true; switch (value->getId()) { case "If"_id: transformIf(static_cast(value), out); break; case "ClassDecl"_id: transformClassDecl(static_cast(value), out); break; case "Unless"_id: transformUnless(static_cast(value), out); break; case "Switch"_id: transformSwitch(static_cast(value), out); break; case "With"_id: transformWith(static_cast(value), out); break; case "ForEach"_id: transformForEach(static_cast(value), out); break; case "For"_id: transformFor(static_cast(value), out); break; case "While"_id: transformWhile(static_cast(value), out); break; case "Do"_id: transformDo(static_cast(value), out); break; default: specialSingleValue = false; break; } if (specialSingleValue) { break; } } if (auto chainValue = singleValue->item.as()) { if (isChainValueCall(chainValue)) { transformValue(singleValue, out); out.back() = indent() + out.back() + nlr(singleValue); break; } } } auto assign = new_ptr(); assign->values.dup(expList->exprs); auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(toAst("_", ExpList)); assignment->target.set(assign); transformAssignment(assignment, out); break; } default: break; } } std::vector getAssignVars(ExpList_t* expList) { std::vector vars; for (auto exp : expList->exprs.objects()) { auto var = variableFrom(exp); vars.push_back(var.empty() ? Empty : var); } return vars; } std::vector transformAssignDefs(ExpList_t* expList) { std::vector preDefs; expList->traverse([&](ast_node* child) { if (child->getId() == "Value"_id) { if (auto callable = child->getByPath()) { if (ast_is(callable->item)) { auto name = toString(callable->item); if (addToScope(name)) { preDefs.push_back(name); } } else if (callable->getByPath()) { auto self = s("self"sv); if (addToScope(self)) { preDefs.push_back(self); } } } return traversal::Return; } return traversal::Continue; }); return preDefs; } std::string getPredefine(const std::vector& defs) { if (defs.empty()) return Empty; return indent() + s("local "sv) + join(defs, ", "sv); } std::string getDestrucureDefine(Assignment_t* assignment) { auto info = extractDestructureInfo(assignment); if (!info.first.empty()) { for (const auto& destruct : info.first) { std::vector defs; for (const auto& item : destruct.items) { if (item.isVariable && addToScope(item.name)) { defs.push_back(item.name); } } if (!defs.empty()) _buf << indent() << "local "sv << join(defs,", "sv); } } return clearBuf(); } std::string getPredefine(Assignment_t* assignment) { auto preDefine = getDestrucureDefine(assignment); if (preDefine.empty()) { preDefine = getPredefine(transformAssignDefs(assignment->assignable)); } return preDefine.empty() ? preDefine : preDefine + nll(assignment); } void assignLastExplist(ExpList_t* expList, Body_t* body) { auto last = lastStatementFrom(body); auto valueList = last ? last->content.as() : nullptr; if (last && valueList) { auto newAssignment = new_ptr(); newAssignment->assignable.set(expList); auto assign = new_ptr(); assign->values.dup(valueList->exprs); newAssignment->target.set(assign); last->content.set(newAssignment); } } void transformAssignment(Assignment_t* assignment, std::vector& out) { auto assign = ast_cast(assignment->target); do { if (!assign || assign->values.objects().size() != 1) break; auto value = assign->values.objects().front(); ast_node* item = nullptr; if (ast_is(value)) { item = value; } else if (auto val = simpleSingleValueFrom(value)) { if (ast_is(val->value)) { item = val->value; } } if (item) { auto expList = assignment->assignable.get(); std::vector temp; auto defs = transformAssignDefs(expList); if (!defs.empty()) temp.push_back(getPredefine(defs) + nll(expList)); item->traverse([&](ast_node* node) { switch (node->getId()) { case "IfCond"_id: return traversal::Return; case "Body"_id: { auto body = static_cast(node); assignLastExplist(expList, body); return traversal::Return; } default: return traversal::Continue; } }); switch (item->getId()) { case "If"_id: transformIf(static_cast(item), temp); break; case "Unless"_id: transformUnless(static_cast(item), temp); break; } out.push_back(join(temp)); return; } if (auto switchNode = ast_cast(value)) { auto expList = assignment->assignable.get(); for (auto branch_ : switchNode->branches.objects()) { auto branch = static_cast(branch_); assignLastExplist(expList, branch->body); } if (switchNode->lastBranch) { assignLastExplist(expList, switchNode->lastBranch); } std::string preDefine = getPredefine(assignment); transformSwitch(switchNode, out); out.back() = preDefine + out.back(); return; } auto exp = ast_cast(value); if (!exp) break; if (auto simpleVal = exp->value->item.as()) { auto valueItem = simpleVal->value.get(); switch (valueItem->getId()) { case "Do"_id: { auto doNode = static_cast(valueItem); auto expList = assignment->assignable.get(); assignLastExplist(expList, doNode->body); std::string preDefine = getPredefine(assignment); transformDo(doNode, out); out.back() = preDefine + out.back(); return; } case "Comprehension"_id: { auto expList = assignment->assignable.get(); std::string preDefine = getPredefine(assignment); transformCompInPlace(static_cast(valueItem), expList, out); out.back() = preDefine + out.back(); return; } case "TblComprehension"_id: { auto expList = assignment->assignable.get(); std::string preDefine = getPredefine(assignment); transformTblCompInPlace(static_cast(valueItem), expList, out); out.back() = preDefine + out.back(); return; } case "For"_id: { std::vector temp; auto expList = assignment->assignable.get(); std::string preDefine = getPredefine(assignment); transformForInPlace(static_cast(valueItem), temp, expList); out.push_back(preDefine + temp.front()); return; } case "ForEach"_id: { std::vector temp; auto expList = assignment->assignable.get(); std::string preDefine = getPredefine(assignment); transformForEachInPlace(static_cast(valueItem), temp, expList); out.push_back(preDefine + temp.front()); return; } case "ClassDecl"_id: { std::vector temp; auto expList = assignment->assignable.get(); std::string preDefine = getPredefine(assignment); transformClassDecl(static_cast(valueItem), temp, ExpUsage::Assignment, expList); out.push_back(preDefine + temp.front()); return; } case "While"_id: { std::vector temp; auto expList = assignment->assignable.get(); std::string preDefine = getPredefine(assignment); transformWhileClosure(static_cast(valueItem), temp, expList); out.push_back(preDefine + temp.front()); return; } } } if (auto chainValue = exp->value->item.as()) { if (isColonChain(chainValue)) { auto assignable = assignment->assignable.get(); std::string preDefine = getPredefine(transformAssignDefs(assignable)); transformColonChain(chainValue, out, ExpUsage::Assignment, static_cast(assignable)); auto nl = preDefine.empty() ? Empty : nll(chainValue); if (!preDefine.empty()) out.back() = preDefine + nl + out.back(); return; } } } while (false); auto info = extractDestructureInfo(assignment); if (info.first.empty()) { transformAssignmentCommon(assignment, out); } else { std::vector temp; for (const auto& destruct : info.first) { if (destruct.items.size() == 1) { auto& pair = destruct.items.front(); _buf << indent(); if (pair.isVariable && addToScope(pair.name)) { _buf << s("local "sv); } _buf << pair.name << " = "sv << info.first.front().value << pair.structure << nll(assignment); temp.push_back(clearBuf()); } else if (matchAst(Name, destruct.value)) { std::vector defs, names, values; for (const auto& item : destruct.items) { if (item.isVariable && addToScope(item.name)) { defs.push_back(item.name); } names.push_back(item.name); values.push_back(item.structure); } for (auto& v : values) v.insert(0, destruct.value); if (defs.empty()) { _buf << indent() << join(names, ", "sv) << " = "sv << join(values, ", "sv) << nll(assignment); } else { _buf << indent() << "local "sv; if (defs.size() != names.size()) { _buf << join(defs,", "sv) << nll(assignment) << indent(); } _buf << join(names, ", "sv) << " = "sv << join(values, ", "sv) << nll(assignment); } temp.push_back(clearBuf()); } else { std::vector defs, names, values; for (const auto& item : destruct.items) { if (item.isVariable && addToScope(item.name)) { defs.push_back(item.name); } names.push_back(item.name); values.push_back(item.structure); } if (!defs.empty()) _buf << indent() << "local "sv << join(defs,", "sv) << nll(assignment); _buf << indent() << "do"sv << nll(assignment); pushScope(); auto objVar = getUnusedName("_obj_"); for (auto& v : values) v.insert(0, objVar); _buf << indent() << "local "sv << objVar << " = "sv << destruct.value << nll(assignment); _buf << indent() << join(names, ", "sv) << " = "sv << join(values, ", "sv) << nll(assignment); popScope(); _buf << indent() << "end"sv << nll(assignment); temp.push_back(clearBuf()); } } if (info.second) { transformAssignmentCommon(info.second, temp); } out.push_back(join(temp)); } } void transformAssignItem(ast_node* value, std::vector& out) { switch (value->getId()) { case "With"_id: transformWith(static_cast(value), out); break; case "If"_id: transformIf(static_cast(value), out, IfUsage::Closure); break; case "Switch"_id: transformSwitchClosure(static_cast(value), out); break; case "TableBlock"_id: transformTableBlock(static_cast(value), out); break; case "Exp"_id: transformExp(static_cast(value), out); break; default: break; } } std::list destructFromExp(ast_node* node) { const std::list* tableItems = nullptr; if (ast_cast(node)) { auto item = singleValueFrom(node)->item.get(); if (!item) throw std::logic_error("Invalid destructure value"); auto tbA = item->getByPath(); if (tbA) { tableItems = &tbA->values.objects(); } else { auto tbB = ast_cast(item); if (tbB) tableItems = &tbB->pairs.objects(); } } else if (auto table = ast_cast(node)) { tableItems = &table->values.objects(); } std::list pairs; int index = 0; for (auto pair : *tableItems) { switch (pair->getId()) { case "Exp"_id: { ++index; auto item = singleValueFrom(pair)->item.get(); if (!item) throw std::logic_error("Invalid destructure value"); if (item->getId() == "Parens"_id) throw std::logic_error("Can't destructure value of type: parens"); if (ast_cast(item) || item->getByPath()) { auto subPairs = destructFromExp(pair); for (auto& p : subPairs) { pairs.push_back({p.isVariable, p.name, s("["sv) + std::to_string(index) + s("]"sv) + p.structure}); } } else { std::vector temp; transformExp(static_cast(pair), temp); pairs.push_back({ item->getByPath() != nullptr, temp.back(), s("["sv) + std::to_string(index) + s("]"sv) }); } break; } case "variable_pair"_id: { auto vp = static_cast(pair); auto name = toString(vp->name); pairs.push_back({true, name, s("."sv) + name}); break; } case "normal_pair"_id: { auto np = static_cast(pair); auto key = np->key->getByPath(); if (!key) throw std::logic_error("Invalid key for destructure"); if (auto exp = np->value.as()) { auto item = singleValueFrom(exp)->item.get(); if (!item) throw std::logic_error("Invalid destructure value"); if (ast_cast(item) || item->getByPath()) { auto subPairs = destructFromExp(exp); for (auto& p : subPairs) { pairs.push_back({p.isVariable, p.name, s("."sv) + toString(key) + p.structure}); } } else { std::vector temp; transformExp(exp, temp); pairs.push_back({ item->getByPath() != nullptr, temp.back(), s("."sv) + toString(key) }); } break; } if (np->value.as()) { auto subPairs = destructFromExp(pair); for (auto& p : subPairs) { pairs.push_back({p.isVariable, p.name, s("."sv) + toString(key) + p.structure}); } } break; } } } return pairs; } std::pair, ast_ptr> extractDestructureInfo(Assignment_t* assignment) { std::list destructs; if (!assignment->target.is()) return { destructs, nullptr }; auto exprs = assignment->assignable->exprs.objects(); auto values = assignment->target.to()->values.objects(); size_t size = std::max(exprs.size(),values.size()); ast_ptr var; if (exprs.size() < size) { var = toAst("_"sv, Exp); while (exprs.size() < size) exprs.emplace_back(var); } ast_ptr nullNode; if (values.size() < size) { nullNode = toAst("nil"sv, Exp); while (values.size() < size) values.emplace_back(nullNode); } using iter = std::list::iterator; std::vector> destructPairs; std::vector temp; for (auto i = exprs.begin(), j = values.begin(); i != exprs.end(); ++i, ++j) { auto expr = *i; ast_node* destructNode = expr->getByPath(); if (destructNode || (destructNode = expr->getByPath())) { destructPairs.push_back({i,j}); pushScope(); transformAssignItem(*j, temp); popScope(); auto& destruct = destructs.emplace_back(); destruct.value = temp.back(); temp.pop_back(); auto pairs = destructFromExp(expr); destruct.items = std::move(pairs); } } for (const auto& p : destructPairs) { exprs.erase(p.first); values.erase(p.second); } ast_ptr newAssignment; if (!destructPairs.empty() && !exprs.empty()) { auto expList = new_ptr(); auto newAssign = new_ptr(); newAssign->assignable.set(expList); for (auto expr : exprs) expList->exprs.push_back(expr); auto assign = new_ptr(); for (auto value : values) assign->values.push_back(value); newAssign->target.set(assign); newAssignment = newAssign; } return {std::move(destructs), newAssignment}; } void transformAssignmentCommon(Assignment_t* assignment, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; auto expList = assignment->assignable.get(); auto action = assignment->target.get(); switch (action->getId()) { case "Update"_id: { auto update = static_cast(action); transformExpList(expList, temp); transformExp(update->value, temp); _buf << indent() << temp.front() << " = "sv << temp.front() << " "sv << toString(update->op) << " "sv << temp.back() << nll(assignment); out.push_back(clearBuf()); break; } case "Assign"_id: { auto defs = transformAssignDefs(expList); std::string preDefine = getPredefine(defs); bool oneLined = defs.size() == expList->exprs.objects().size() && traversal::Stop != action->traverse([&](ast_node* n) { if (n->getId() == "Callable"_id) { if (auto name = n->getByPath()) { for (const auto& def : defs) { if (def == toString(name)) { return traversal::Stop; } } } } return traversal::Continue; }); transformExpList(expList, temp); std::string left = temp.back(); temp.pop_back(); auto assign = static_cast(action); for (auto value : assign->values.objects()) { transformAssignItem(value, temp); } if (oneLined) { out.push_back((preDefine.empty() ? indent() + left : preDefine) + s(" = "sv) + join(temp, ", "sv) + nll(assignment)); } else { out.push_back((preDefine.empty() ? Empty : preDefine + nll(assignment)) + indent() + left + s(" = "sv) + join(temp, ", "sv) + nll(assignment)); } break; } default: break; } } void transformCond(const std::list& nodes, std::vector& out, IfUsage usage = IfUsage::Common, bool unless = false) { std::vector> ns; for (auto it = nodes.rbegin(); it != nodes.rend(); ++it) { ns.push_back(*it); if (auto cond = ast_cast(*it)) { if (*it != nodes.front() && cond->assign) { auto newIf = new_ptr(); for (auto j = ns.rbegin(); j != ns.rend(); ++j) { newIf->nodes.push_back(*j); } ns.clear(); auto simpleValue = new_ptr(); simpleValue->value.set(newIf); auto value = new_ptr(); value->item.set(simpleValue); auto exp = new_ptr(); exp->value.set(value); auto expList = new_ptr(); expList->exprs.push_back(exp); auto stmt = new_ptr(); stmt->content.set(expList); auto body = new_ptr(); body->content.set(stmt); ns.push_back(body.get()); } } } if (nodes.size() != ns.size()) { auto newIf = new_ptr(); for (auto j = ns.rbegin(); j != ns.rend(); ++j) { newIf->nodes.push_back(*j); } transformCond(newIf->nodes.objects(), out, usage, unless); return; } std::vector temp; if (usage == IfUsage::Closure) { temp.push_back(s("(function()"sv) + nll(nodes.front())); pushScope(); } std::list> ifCondPairs; ifCondPairs.emplace_back(); for (auto node : nodes) { switch (node->getId()) { case "IfCond"_id: ifCondPairs.back().first = static_cast(node); break; case "Body"_id: ifCondPairs.back().second = static_cast(node); ifCondPairs.emplace_back(); break; default: break; } } auto assign = ifCondPairs.front().first->assign.get(); if (assign) { if (usage != IfUsage::Closure) { temp.push_back(indent() + s("do"sv) + nll(assign)); pushScope(); } auto exp = ifCondPairs.front().first->condition.get(); if (auto table = exp->getByPath()) { std::string desVar = getUnusedName("_des_"); bool storingValue = true; if (assign->values.objects().size() == 1) { auto var = variableFrom(assign->values.objects().front()); if (!var.empty()) { desVar = var; storingValue = false; } } if (storingValue) { auto expList = toAst(desVar, ExpList); auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(expList); assignment->target.set(assign); transformAssignment(assignment, temp); } { auto expList = new_ptr(); expList->exprs.push_back(exp); auto assignOne = new_ptr(); auto valExp = toAst(desVar, Exp); assignOne->values.push_back(valExp); auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(expList); assignment->target.set(assignOne); transformAssignment(assignment, temp); auto pair = destructFromExp(exp); auto cond = toAst(pair.front().name, Exp); ifCondPairs.front().first->condition.set(cond); } } else { auto expList = new_ptr(); expList->exprs.push_back(exp); auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(expList); assignment->target.set(assign); transformAssignment(assignment, temp); } } for (const auto& pair : ifCondPairs) { if (pair.first) { std::vector tmp; auto condition = pair.first->condition.get(); transformExp(condition, tmp); _buf << indent() << (pair == ifCondPairs.front() ? ""sv : "else"sv) << "if "sv << (unless ? "not ("sv : ""sv) << tmp.front() << (unless ? ") then"sv : " then"sv) << nll(condition); temp.push_back(clearBuf()); } if (pair.second) { if (!pair.first) { temp.push_back(indent() + s("else"sv) + nll(pair.second)); } pushScope(); transformBody(pair.second, temp, usage != IfUsage::Common); popScope(); } if (!pair.first) { temp.push_back(indent() + s("end"sv) + nll(nodes.front())); break; } } if (assign && usage != IfUsage::Closure) { popScope(); temp.push_back(indent() + s("end"sv) + nlr(nodes.front())); } if (usage == IfUsage::Closure) { popScope(); temp.push_back(indent() + s("end)()"sv)); } out.push_back(join(temp)); } void transformIf(If_t* ifNode, std::vector& out, IfUsage usage = IfUsage::Common) { transformCond(ifNode->nodes.objects(), out, usage); } void transformUnless(Unless_t* unless, std::vector& out, IfUsage usage = IfUsage::Common) { transformCond(unless->nodes.objects(), out, usage, true); } void transformExpList(ExpList_t* expList, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; for (auto exp : expList->exprs.objects()) { transformExp(static_cast(exp), temp); } out.push_back(join(temp, ", "sv)); } void transformExpListLow(ExpListLow_t* expListLow, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; for (auto exp : expListLow->exprs.objects()) { transformExp(static_cast(exp), temp); } out.push_back(join(temp, ", "sv)); } void transformExp(Exp_t* exp, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; transformValue(exp->value, temp); for (auto _opValue : exp->opValues.objects()) { auto opValue = static_cast(_opValue); transformBinaryOperator(opValue->op, temp); transformValue(opValue->value, temp); } out.push_back(join(temp, " "sv)); } void transformValue(Value_t* value, std::vector& out) { auto item = value->item.get(); switch (item->getId()) { case "SimpleValue"_id: transformSimpleValue(static_cast(item), out); break; case "simple_table"_id: transform_simple_table(static_cast(item), out); break; case "ChainValue"_id: { auto chainValue = static_cast(item); if (isColonChain(chainValue)) { transformColonChainClosure(chainValue, out); } else { transformChainValue(chainValue, out); } break; } case "String"_id: transformString(static_cast(item), out); break; default: break; } } void transformChainValue(ChainValue_t* chainValue, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; auto caller = chainValue->caller.get(); bool hasArgs = chainValue->arguments; switch (caller->getId()) { case "Chain"_id: transformChain(static_cast(caller), temp); break; case "Callable"_id: transformCallable(static_cast(caller), temp, hasArgs); break; default: break; } if (hasArgs) { transformInvokeArgs(chainValue->arguments, temp); out.push_back(temp[0] + s("("sv) + temp[1] + s(")"sv)); } else { out.push_back(temp[0]); } } void transformCallable(Callable_t* callable, std::vector& out, bool invoke) { auto item = callable->item.get(); switch (item->getId()) { case "Variable"_id: transformVariable(static_cast(item), out); break; case "SelfName"_id: transformSelfName(static_cast(item), out, invoke); break; case "VarArg"_id: out.push_back(s("..."sv)); break; case "Parens"_id: transformParens(static_cast(item), out); break; default: break; } } void transformParens(Parens_t* parans, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; transformExp(parans->expr, temp); out.push_back(s("("sv) + temp.front() + s(")"sv)); } void transformSimpleValue(SimpleValue_t* simpleValue, std::vector& out) { auto value = simpleValue->value.get(); switch (value->getId()) { case "const_value"_id: transform_const_value(static_cast(value), out); break; case "If"_id: transformIf(static_cast(value), out, IfUsage::Closure); break; case "Unless"_id: transformUnless(static_cast(value), out, IfUsage::Closure); break; case "Switch"_id: transformSwitchClosure(static_cast(value), out); break; case "With"_id: transformWith(static_cast(value), out); break; case "ClassDecl"_id: transformClassDeclClosure(static_cast(value), out); break; case "ForEach"_id: transformForEachClosure(static_cast(value), out); break; case "For"_id: transformForClosure(static_cast(value), out); break; case "While"_id: transformWhileClosure(static_cast(value), out); break; case "Do"_id: transformDoClosure(static_cast(value), out); break; case "unary_exp"_id: transform_unary_exp(static_cast(value), out); break; case "TblComprehension"_id: transformTblCompClosure(static_cast(value), out); break; case "TableLit"_id: transformTableLit(static_cast(value), out); break; case "Comprehension"_id: transformCompClosure(static_cast(value), out); break; case "FunLit"_id: transformFunLit(static_cast(value), out); break; case "Num"_id: transformNum(static_cast(value), out); break; default: break; } } void transformFunLit(FunLit_t* funLit, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; bool isFatArrow = toString(funLit->arrow) == "=>"sv; pushScope(); if (auto argsDef = funLit->argsDef.get()) { transformFnArgsDef(argsDef, temp); if (funLit->body) { transformBody(funLit->body, temp, true); } else { temp.push_back(Empty); } auto& args = temp[0]; auto& initArgs = temp[1]; auto& bodyCodes = temp[2]; _buf << "function("sv << (isFatArrow ? s("self, "sv) : Empty) << args << ')'; if (!initArgs.empty() || !bodyCodes.empty()) { _buf << nlr(argsDef) << initArgs << bodyCodes; popScope(); _buf << indent() << "end"sv; } else { popScope(); _buf << " end"sv; } } else { if (funLit->body) { transformBody(funLit->body, temp, true); } else { temp.push_back(Empty); } auto& bodyCodes = temp.back(); _buf << "function("sv << (isFatArrow ? s("self"sv) : Empty) << ')'; if (!bodyCodes.empty()) { _buf << nll(funLit) << bodyCodes; popScope(); _buf << indent() << "end"sv; } else { popScope(); _buf << " end"sv; } } out.push_back(clearBuf()); } void transformCodes(ast_node* nodes, std::vector& out, bool implicitReturn) { if (implicitReturn) { auto last = lastStatementFrom(nodes); if (ast_is(last->content) && (!last->appendix || !last->appendix->item.is())) { auto expList = static_cast(last->content.get()); auto expListLow = new_ptr(); expListLow->exprs = expList->exprs; auto returnNode = new_ptr(); returnNode->valueList.set(expListLow); last->content.set(returnNode); } } std::vector temp; nodes->traverse([&](ast_node* node) { switch (node->getId()) { case "Statement"_id: transformStatement(static_cast(node), temp); return traversal::Return; default: return traversal::Continue; } }); out.push_back(join(temp)); } void transformBody(Body_t* body, std::vector& out, bool implicitReturn = false) { transformCodes(body, out, implicitReturn); } void transformBlock(Block_t* block, std::vector& out, bool implicitReturn = true) { transformCodes(block, out, implicitReturn); } void transformReturn(Return_t* returnNode, std::vector& out) { if (auto valueList = returnNode->valueList.get()) { if (auto singleValue = singleValueFrom(valueList)) { if (auto comp = singleValue->getByPath()) { transformCompReturn(comp, out); return; } if (auto comp = singleValue->getByPath()) { transformTblCompReturn(comp, out); return; } if (auto classDecl = singleValue->getByPath()) { transformClassDecl(classDecl, out, ExpUsage::Return); return; } if (auto doNode = singleValue->getByPath()) { transformDo(doNode, out, true); return; } if (auto switchNode = singleValue->getByPath()) { transformSwitch(switchNode, out, true); return; } if (auto chainValue = singleValue->getByPath()) { if (isColonChain(chainValue)) { transformColonChain(chainValue, out, ExpUsage::Return); return; } } if (auto ifNode = singleValue->getByPath()) { transformIf(ifNode, out, IfUsage::Return); return; } transformValue(singleValue, out); out.back() = indent() + s("return "sv) + out.back() + nlr(returnNode); return; } else { std::vector temp; transformExpListLow(valueList, temp); out.push_back(indent() + s("return "sv) + temp.back() + nlr(returnNode)); } } else { out.push_back(indent() + s("return"sv) + nll(returnNode)); } } void transformFnArgsDef(FnArgsDef_t* argsDef, std::vector& out) { if (!argsDef->defList) { out.push_back(Empty); out.push_back(Empty); return; } transformFnArgDefList(argsDef->defList, out); if (argsDef->shadowOption) { transform_outer_var_shadow(argsDef->shadowOption, out); } } void transform_outer_var_shadow(outer_var_shadow_t* shadow, std::vector& out) { markVarShadowed(); if (shadow->varList) { for (auto name : shadow->varList->names.objects()) { addToAllowList(toString(name)); } } } void transformFnArgDefList(FnArgDefList_t* argDefList, std::vector& out) { struct ArgItem { std::string name; std::string assignSelf; }; std::list argItems; std::vector temp; std::string varNames; bool assignSelf = false; for (auto _def : argDefList->definitions.objects()) { auto def = static_cast(_def); auto& arg = argItems.emplace_back(); switch (def->name->getId()) { case "Variable"_id: arg.name = toString(def->name); break; case "SelfName"_id: { assignSelf = true; auto selfName = static_cast(def->name.get()); switch (selfName->name->getId()) { case "self_class_name"_id: arg.name = toString(selfName->name->getFirstChild()); arg.assignSelf = s("self.__class."sv) + arg.name; break; case "self_class"_id: arg.name = "self.__class"sv; break; case "self_name"_id: arg.name = toString(selfName->name->getFirstChild()); arg.assignSelf = s("self."sv) + arg.name; break; case "self"_id: arg.name = "self"sv; break; default: break; } break; } } forceAddToScope(arg.name); if (def->defaultValue) { pushScope(); auto expList = toAst(arg.name, ExpList); auto assign = new_ptr(); assign->values.push_back(def->defaultValue.get()); auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(expList); assignment->target.set(assign); transformAssignment(assignment, temp); popScope(); _buf << indent() << "if "sv << arg.name << " == nil then"sv << nll(def); _buf << temp.back(); _buf << indent() << "end"sv << nll(def); temp.back() = clearBuf(); } if (varNames.empty()) varNames = arg.name; else varNames.append(s(", "sv) + arg.name); } if (argDefList->varArg) { auto& arg = argItems.emplace_back(); arg.name = "..."sv; if (varNames.empty()) varNames = arg.name; else varNames.append(s(", "sv) + arg.name); } std::string initCodes = join(temp); if (assignSelf) { auto sjoin = [](const decltype(argItems)& items, int index) { std::string result; for (auto it = items.begin(); it != items.end(); ++it) { if (it->assignSelf.empty()) continue; if (result.empty()) result = (&it->name)[index]; else result.append(s(", "sv) + (&it->name)[index]); } return result; }; std::string sleft = sjoin(argItems, 1); std::string sright = sjoin(argItems, 0); initCodes.append(indent() + sleft + s(" = "sv) + sright + nll(argDefList)); } out.push_back(varNames); out.push_back(initCodes); } void transformSelfName(SelfName_t* selfName, std::vector& out, bool invoke) { auto name = selfName->name.get(); switch (name->getId()) { case "self_class_name"_id: out.push_back(s("self.__class"sv) + s(invoke ? ":"sv : "."sv) + toString(name->getFirstChild())); break; case "self_class"_id: out.push_back(s("self.__class"sv)); break; case "self_name"_id: out.push_back(s("self"sv) + s(invoke ? ":"sv : "."sv) + toString(name->getFirstChild())); break; case "self"_id: out.push_back(s("self"sv)); break; } } void transformColonChainClosure(ChainValue_t* chainValue, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; temp.push_back(s("(function()"sv) + nll(chainValue)); pushScope(); transformColonChain(chainValue, temp, ExpUsage::Return); popScope(); temp.push_back(indent() + s("end)()"sv)); out.push_back(join(temp)); } void transformColonChain(ChainValue_t* chainValue, std::vector& out, ExpUsage usage = ExpUsage::Common, ExpList_t* expList = nullptr) { std::vector temp; auto chain = chainValue->caller.to(); const auto& chainList = chain->items.objects(); auto end = --chainList.end(); for (auto it = chainList.begin(); it != end; ++it) { auto item = *it; switch (item->getId()) { case "Invoke"_id: transformInvoke(static_cast(item), temp); break; case "DotChainItem"_id: transformDotChainItem(static_cast(item), temp); break; case "ColonChainItem"_id: transformColonChainItem(static_cast(item), temp); break; case "Slice"_id: transformSlice(static_cast(item), temp); break; case "Callable"_id: { auto next = it; ++next; auto followItem = next != chainList.end() ? *next : nullptr; transformCallable(static_cast(item), temp, followItem && followItem->getId() == "Invoke"_id); break; } case "String"_id: transformString(static_cast(item), temp); temp.back() = s("("sv) + temp.back() + s(")"sv); break; case "Exp"_id: transformExp(static_cast(item), temp); temp.back() = s("["sv) + temp.back() + s("]"sv); break; default: break; } } auto caller = join(temp); auto colonChainItem = static_cast(chainList.back()); auto funcName = toString(colonChainItem->name); std::string assignList; if (expList) { std::vector tmp; transformExpList(expList, tmp); assignList = tmp.back(); } if (usage != ExpUsage::Return) pushScope(); auto baseVar = getUnusedName("_base_"sv); addToScope(baseVar); auto fnVar = getUnusedName("_fn_"sv); addToScope(fnVar); if (usage != ExpUsage::Return) { _buf << indent(-1) << "do"sv << nll(chain); } _buf << indent() << "local "sv << baseVar << " = "sv << caller << nll(chain); _buf << indent() << "local "sv << fnVar << " = "sv << baseVar << "."sv << funcName << nll(chain); switch (usage) { case ExpUsage::Return: _buf << indent() << "return function(...)" << nll(chain); break; case ExpUsage::Assignment: _buf << indent() << assignList << " = function(...)"sv << nll(chain); break; case ExpUsage::Common: _buf << indent() << "_ = function(...)" << nll(chain); break; default: break; } _buf << indent(1) << "return "sv << fnVar << "("sv << baseVar << ", ...)"sv << nll(chain); _buf << indent() << "end"sv << nll(chain); if (usage != ExpUsage::Return) { popScope(); _buf << indent() << "end"sv << nll(chain); } out.push_back(clearBuf()); } void transformChain(Chain_t* chain, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; const auto& chainList = chain->items.objects(); switch (chainList.front()->getId()) { case "DotChainItem"_id: case "ColonChainItem"_id: if (_withVars.empty()) { throw std::logic_error("Short-dot syntax must be called within a with block."); } else { temp.push_back(_withVars.top()); } break; } for (auto it = chainList.begin(); it != chainList.end(); ++it) { auto item = *it; switch (item->getId()) { case "Invoke"_id: transformInvoke(static_cast(item), temp); break; case "DotChainItem"_id: transformDotChainItem(static_cast(item), temp); break; case "ColonChainItem"_id: transformColonChainItem(static_cast(item), temp); break; case "Slice"_id: transformSlice(static_cast(item), temp); break; case "Callable"_id: { auto next = it; ++next; auto followItem = next != chainList.end() ? *next : nullptr; transformCallable(static_cast(item), temp, followItem && followItem->getId() == "Invoke"_id); break; } case "String"_id: transformString(static_cast(item), temp); temp.back() = s("("sv) + temp.back() + s(")"sv); break; case "Exp"_id: transformExp(static_cast(item), temp); temp.back() = s("["sv) + temp.back() + s("]"sv); break; default: break; } } out.push_back(join(temp)); } void transformDotChainItem(DotChainItem_t* dotChainItem, std::vector& out) { out.push_back(s("."sv) + toString(dotChainItem->name)); } void transformColonChainItem(ColonChainItem_t* colonChainItem, std::vector& out) { out.push_back(s(colonChainItem->switchToDot ? "."sv : ":"sv) + toString(colonChainItem->name)); } void transformSlice(Slice_t* slice, std::vector& out) { throw std::logic_error("Slice syntax not supported here"); } void transformInvoke(Invoke_t* invoke, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; for (auto arg : invoke->args.objects()) { switch (arg->getId()) { case "Exp"_id: transformExp(static_cast(arg), temp); break; case "SingleString"_id: transformSingleString(static_cast(arg), temp); break; case "DoubleString"_id: transformDoubleString(static_cast(arg), temp); break; case "LuaString"_id: transformLuaString(static_cast(arg), temp); break; default: break; } } out.push_back(s("("sv) + join(temp, ", "sv) + s(")"sv)); } void transform_unary_exp(unary_exp_t* unary_exp, std::vector& out) { std::string op = toString(unary_exp->m_begin.m_it, unary_exp->item->m_begin.m_it); std::vector temp{op + (op == "not"sv ? op + " " : Empty)}; transformExp(unary_exp->item, temp); out.push_back(join(temp)); } void transformVariable(Variable_t* name, std::vector& out) { out.push_back(toString(name)); } void transformNum(Num_t* num, std::vector& out) { out.push_back(toString(num)); } void transformTableLit(TableLit_t* table, std::vector& out) { transformTable(table, table->values.objects(), out); } void transformCompCommon(Comprehension_t* comp, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; auto compInner = comp->forLoop.get(); for (auto item : compInner->items.objects()) { switch (item->getId()) { case "CompForEach"_id: transformCompForEach(static_cast(item), temp); break; case "CompFor"_id: transformCompFor(static_cast(item), temp); break; case "Exp"_id: transformExp(static_cast(item), temp); temp.back() = indent() + s("if "sv) + temp.back() + s(" then"sv) + nll(item); pushScope(); break; } } transformStatement(comp->value.to(), temp); auto value = temp.back(); temp.pop_back(); _buf << join(temp) << value; for (size_t i = 0; i < compInner->items.objects().size(); ++i) { popScope(); _buf << indent() << "end"sv << nll(comp); } out.push_back(clearBuf()); } void transformComprehension(Comprehension_t* comp, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; std::string accum = getUnusedName("_accum_"); std::string len = getUnusedName("_len_"); addToScope(accum); addToScope(len); auto compInner = comp->forLoop.get(); for (auto item : compInner->items.objects()) { switch (item->getId()) { case "CompForEach"_id: transformCompForEach(static_cast(item), temp); break; case "CompFor"_id: transformCompFor(static_cast(item), temp); break; case "Exp"_id: transformExp(static_cast(item), temp); temp.back() = indent() + s("if "sv) + temp.back() + s(" then"sv) + nll(item); pushScope(); break; } } transformExp(comp->value.to(), temp); auto value = temp.back(); temp.pop_back(); for (size_t i = 0; i < compInner->items.objects().size(); ++i) { popScope(); } _buf << indent() << "local "sv << accum << " = { }"sv << nll(comp); _buf << indent() << "local "sv << len << " = 1"sv << nll(comp); _buf << join(temp); _buf << indent(int(temp.size())) << accum << "["sv << len << "] = "sv << value << nll(comp); _buf << indent(int(temp.size())) << len << " = "sv << len << " + 1"sv << nll(comp); for (int ind = int(temp.size()) - 1; ind > -1 ; --ind) { _buf << indent(ind) << "end"sv << nll(comp); } out.push_back(accum); out.push_back(clearBuf()); } void transformCompInPlace(Comprehension_t* comp, ExpList_t* expList, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; pushScope(); transformComprehension(comp, temp); auto assign = new_ptr(); assign->values.push_back(toAst(temp.front(), Exp)); auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(expList); assignment->target.set(assign); assignment->m_begin.m_line = comp->m_end.m_line; assignment->m_end.m_line = comp->m_end.m_line; transformAssignment(assignment, temp); out.push_back( s("do"sv) + nll(comp) + temp[1] + temp.back()); popScope(); out.back() = out.back() + indent() + s("end"sv) + nlr(comp); } void transformCompReturn(Comprehension_t* comp, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; transformComprehension(comp, temp); out.push_back(temp.back() + indent() + s("return "sv) + temp.front() + nlr(comp)); } void transformCompClosure(Comprehension_t* comp, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; std::string before = s("(function()"sv) + nll(comp); pushScope(); transformComprehension(comp, temp); out.push_back( before + temp.back() + indent() + s("return "sv) + temp.front() + nlr(comp)); popScope(); out.back() = out.back() + indent() + s("end)()"sv); } void transformForEachHead(AssignableNameList_t* nameList, ast_node* loopTarget, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; std::vector vars; std::list>> destructPairs; for (auto _item : nameList->items.objects()) { auto item = static_cast(_item)->item.get(); switch (item->getId()) { case "Variable"_id: transformVariable(static_cast(item), vars); break; case "TableLit"_id: { auto desVar = getUnusedName("_des_"sv); destructPairs.emplace_back(item, toAst(desVar, Exp)); vars.push_back(desVar); break; } default: break; } } std::list varBefore, varAfter; switch (loopTarget->getId()) { case "star_exp"_id: { auto star_exp = static_cast(loopTarget); bool newListVal = false; auto listVar = variableFrom(star_exp->value); auto indexVar = getUnusedName("_index_"); varAfter.push_back(indexVar); auto value = singleValueFrom(star_exp->value); if (!value) throw std::logic_error("Invalid star syntax"); bool endWithSlice = false; do { auto chainValue = value->item.as(); if (!chainValue) break; auto chainList = getChainList(chainValue); auto slice = ast_cast(chainList.back()); if (!slice) break; endWithSlice = true; if (listVar.empty() && chainList.size() == 2 && ast_is(chainList.front())) { listVar = toString(ast_to(chainList.front())->item); } chainList.pop_back(); auto chain = new_ptr(); for (auto item : chainList) { chain->items.push_back(item); } std::string startValue("1"sv); if (auto exp = slice->startValue.as()) { transformExp(exp, temp); startValue = temp.back(); temp.pop_back(); } std::string stopValue; if (auto exp = slice->stopValue.as()) { transformExp(exp, temp); stopValue = temp.back(); temp.pop_back(); } std::string stepValue; if (auto exp = slice->stepValue.as()) { transformExp(exp, temp); stepValue = temp.back(); temp.pop_back(); } if (newListVal) { transformChain(chain, temp); _buf << indent() << "local "sv << listVar << " = "sv << temp.back() << nll(nameList); } std::string maxVar; if (!stopValue.empty()) { maxVar = getUnusedName("_max_"); varBefore.push_back(maxVar); _buf << indent() << "local "sv << maxVar << " = "sv << stopValue << nll(nameList); } _buf << indent() << "for "sv << indexVar << " = "sv; _buf << startValue << ", "sv; if (stopValue.empty()) { _buf << "#"sv << listVar; } else { _buf << maxVar << " < 0 and #"sv << listVar <<" + " << maxVar << " or "sv << maxVar; } if (!stepValue.empty()) { _buf << ", "sv << stepValue; } _buf << " do"sv << nlr(loopTarget); _buf << indent(1) << "local "sv << join(vars, ", "sv) << " = "sv << listVar << "["sv << indexVar << "]"sv << nll(nameList); out.push_back(clearBuf()); } while (false); if (listVar.empty()) { newListVal = true; listVar = getUnusedName("_list_"); varBefore.push_back(listVar); } if (!endWithSlice) { transformExp(star_exp->value, temp); if (newListVal) _buf << indent() << "local "sv << listVar << " = "sv << temp.back() << nll(nameList); _buf << indent() << "for "sv << indexVar << " = 1, #"sv << listVar << " do"sv << nlr(loopTarget); _buf << indent(1) << "local "sv << join(vars) << " = "sv << listVar << "["sv << indexVar << "]"sv << nll(nameList); out.push_back(clearBuf()); } break; } case "Exp"_id: transformExp(static_cast(loopTarget), temp); _buf << indent() << "for "sv << join(vars, ", "sv) << " in "sv << temp.back() << " do"sv << nlr(loopTarget); out.push_back(clearBuf()); break; case "ExpList"_id: transformExpList(static_cast(loopTarget), temp); _buf << indent() << "for "sv << join(vars, ", "sv) << " in "sv << temp.back() << " do"sv << nlr(loopTarget); out.push_back(clearBuf()); break; default: break; } if (!destructPairs.empty()) { temp.clear(); pushScope(); for (auto& pair : destructPairs) { auto sValue = new_ptr(); sValue->value.set(pair.first); auto value = new_ptr(); value->item.set(sValue); auto exp = new_ptr(); exp->value.set(value); auto expList = new_ptr(); expList->exprs.push_back(exp); auto assign = new_ptr(); assign->values.push_back(pair.second); auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(expList); assignment->target.set(assign); transformAssignment(assignment, temp); } out.back().append(join(temp)); popScope(); } for (auto& var : varBefore) addToScope(var); pushScope(); for (auto& var : varAfter) addToScope(var); } void transformCompForEach(CompForEach_t* comp, std::vector& out) { transformForEachHead(comp->nameList, comp->loopValue, out); } void transformInvokeArgs(InvokeArgs_t* invokeArgs, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; for (auto arg : invokeArgs->args.objects()) { switch (arg->getId()) { case "Exp"_id: transformExp(static_cast(arg), temp); break; case "TableBlock"_id: transformTableBlock(static_cast(arg), temp); break; default: break; } } out.push_back(join(temp, ", "sv)); } void transformForHead(For_t* forNode, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; std::string varName = toString(forNode->varName); transformExp(forNode->startValue, temp); transformExp(forNode->stopValue, temp); if (forNode->stepValue) { transformExp(forNode->stepValue->value, temp); } else { temp.emplace_back(); } _buf << indent() << "for "sv << varName << " = "sv << temp[0] << ", "sv << temp[1] << (temp[2].empty() ? Empty : s(", "sv) + temp[2]) << " do"sv << nll(forNode); out.push_back(clearBuf()); } void transformFor(For_t* forNode, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; transformForHead(forNode, temp); pushScope(); transformBody(forNode->body, temp); popScope(); out.push_back(temp[0] + temp[1] + indent() + s("end"sv) + nlr(forNode)); } void transformForClosure(For_t* forNode, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; std::string accum = getUnusedName("_accum_"); std::string len = getUnusedName("_len_"); addToScope(accum); addToScope(len); _buf << "(function()"sv << nll(forNode); pushScope(); _buf << indent() << "local "sv << accum << " = { }"sv << nll(forNode); _buf << indent() << "local "sv << len << " = 1"sv << nll(forNode); temp.push_back(clearBuf()); transformForHead(forNode, temp); auto last = lastStatementFrom(forNode->body); bool hasTableItem = ast_is(last->content); if (hasTableItem) { _buf << accum << "["sv << len << "]"sv; std::string assignLeft = clearBuf(); auto expList = toAst(assignLeft, ExpList); auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(expList); auto assign = new_ptr(); assign->values.dup(ast_cast(last->content)->exprs); assignment->target.set(assign); last->content.set(assignment); } pushScope(); transformBody(forNode->body, temp); temp.push_back(indent() + len + s(" = "sv) + len + s(" + 1"sv) + nlr(forNode->body)); popScope(); temp.push_back(indent() + s("end"sv) + nlr(forNode) + indent() + s("return "sv) + accum + nlr(forNode)); popScope(); temp.push_back(indent() + s("end)()"sv)); out.push_back(join(temp)); } void transformForInPlace(For_t* forNode, std::vector& out, ExpList_t* assignExpList) { std::vector temp; std::string accum = getUnusedName("_accum_"); std::string len = getUnusedName("_len_"); _buf << indent() << "do"sv << nll(forNode); pushScope(); addToScope(accum); addToScope(len); _buf << indent() << "local "sv << accum << " = { }"sv << nll(forNode); _buf << indent() << "local "sv << len << " = 1"sv << nll(forNode); temp.push_back(clearBuf()); transformForHead(forNode, temp); auto last = lastStatementFrom(forNode->body); bool hasTableItem = ast_is(last->content); if (hasTableItem) { _buf << accum << "["sv << len << "]"sv; std::string assignLeft = clearBuf(); auto expList = toAst(assignLeft, ExpList); auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(expList); auto assign = new_ptr(); assign->values.dup(ast_cast(last->content)->exprs); assignment->target.set(assign); last->content.set(assignment); } pushScope(); transformBody(forNode->body, temp); temp.push_back(indent() + len + s(" = "sv) + len + s(" + 1"sv) + nlr(forNode->body)); popScope(); temp.push_back(indent() + s("end"sv) + nlr(forNode)); auto assign = new_ptr(); assign->values.push_back(toAst(accum, Exp)); auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(assignExpList); assignment->target.set(assign); assignment->m_begin.m_line = forNode->m_end.m_line; assignment->m_end.m_line = forNode->m_end.m_line; transformAssignment(assignment, temp); popScope(); temp.push_back(indent() + s("end"sv) + nlr(forNode)); out.push_back(join(temp)); } void transformBinaryOperator(BinaryOperator_t* node, std::vector& out) { auto op = toString(node); out.push_back(op == "!="sv ? s("~="sv) : op); } void transformForEach(ForEach_t* forEach, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; transformForEachHead(forEach->nameList, forEach->loopValue, temp); pushScope(); transformBody(forEach->body, temp); popScope(); out.push_back(temp[0] + temp[1] + indent() + s("end"sv) + nlr(forEach)); } void transformForEachClosure(ForEach_t* forEach, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; std::string accum = getUnusedName("_accum_"); std::string len = getUnusedName("_len_"); addToScope(accum); addToScope(len); _buf << "(function()"sv << nll(forEach); pushScope(); _buf << indent() << "local "sv << accum << " = { }"sv << nll(forEach); _buf << indent() << "local "sv << len << " = 1"sv << nll(forEach); temp.push_back(clearBuf()); transformForEachHead(forEach->nameList, forEach->loopValue, temp); auto last = lastStatementFrom(forEach->body); bool hasTableItem = ast_is(last->content); if (hasTableItem) { _buf << accum << "["sv << len << "]"sv; std::string assignLeft = clearBuf(); auto expList = toAst(assignLeft, ExpList); auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(expList); auto assign = new_ptr(); assign->values.dup(ast_cast(last->content)->exprs); assignment->target.set(assign); last->content.set(assignment); } pushScope(); transformBody(forEach->body, temp); temp.push_back(indent() + len + s(" = "sv) + len + s(" + 1"sv) + nlr(forEach->body)); popScope(); temp.push_back(indent() + s("end"sv) + nlr(forEach) + indent() + s("return "sv) + accum + nlr(forEach)); popScope(); temp.push_back(indent() + s("end)()"sv)); out.push_back(join(temp)); } void transformForEachInPlace(ForEach_t* forEach, std::vector& out, ExpList_t* assignExpList) { std::vector temp; std::string accum = getUnusedName("_accum_"); std::string len = getUnusedName("_len_"); _buf << indent() << "do"sv << nll(forEach); pushScope(); addToScope(accum); addToScope(len); _buf << indent() << "local "sv << accum << " = { }"sv << nll(forEach); _buf << indent() << "local "sv << len << " = 1"sv << nll(forEach); temp.push_back(clearBuf()); transformForEachHead(forEach->nameList, forEach->loopValue, temp); auto last = lastStatementFrom(forEach->body); bool hasTableItem = ast_is(last->content); if (hasTableItem) { _buf << accum << "["sv << len << "]"sv; std::string assignLeft = clearBuf(); auto expList = toAst(assignLeft, ExpList); auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(expList); auto assign = new_ptr(); assign->values.dup(ast_cast(last->content)->exprs); assignment->target.set(assign); last->content.set(assignment); } pushScope(); transformBody(forEach->body, temp); temp.push_back(indent() + len + s(" = "sv) + len + s(" + 1"sv) + nlr(forEach->body)); popScope(); temp.push_back(indent() + s("end"sv) + nlr(forEach)); auto assign = new_ptr(); assign->values.push_back(toAst(accum, Exp)); auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(assignExpList); assignment->target.set(assign); assignment->m_begin.m_line = forEach->m_end.m_line; assignment->m_end.m_line = forEach->m_end.m_line; transformAssignment(assignment, temp); popScope(); temp.push_back(indent() + s("end"sv) + nlr(forEach)); out.push_back(join(temp)); } void transform_variable_pair(variable_pair_t* pair, std::vector& out) { auto name = toString(pair->name); out.push_back(name + s(" = "sv) + name); } void transform_normal_pair(normal_pair_t* pair, std::vector& out) { auto key = pair->key.get(); std::vector temp; switch (key->getId()) { case "KeyName"_id: transformKeyName(static_cast(key), temp); break; case "Exp"_id: transformExp(static_cast(key), temp); temp.back() = s("["sv) + temp.back() + s("]"sv); break; case "DoubleString"_id: transformDoubleString(static_cast(key), temp); temp.back() = s("["sv) + temp.back() + s("]"sv); break; case "SingleString"_id: transformSingleString(static_cast(key), temp); temp.back() = s("["sv) + temp.back() + s("]"sv); break; default: break; } auto value = pair->value.get(); switch (value->getId()) { case "Exp"_id: transformExp(static_cast(value), temp); break; case "TableBlock"_id: transformTableBlock(static_cast(value), temp); break; default: break; } out.push_back(temp[0] + s(" = "sv) + temp[1]); } void transformKeyName(KeyName_t* keyName, std::vector& out) { auto name = keyName->name.get(); switch (name->getId()) { case "SelfName"_id: transformSelfName(static_cast(name), out, false); break; case "Name"_id: out.push_back(toString(name)); break; default: break; } } void transformLuaString(LuaString_t* luaString, std::vector& out) { out.push_back(toString(luaString)); } void transformSingleString(SingleString_t* singleString, std::vector& out) { out.push_back(toString(singleString)); } void transformDoubleString(DoubleString_t* doubleString, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; for (auto _seg : doubleString->segments.objects()) { auto seg = static_cast(_seg); auto content = seg->content.get(); switch (content->getId()) { case "double_string_inner"_id: temp.push_back(s("\""sv) + toString(content) + s("\""sv)); break; case "Exp"_id: transformExp(static_cast(content), temp); temp.back() = s("tostring("sv) + temp.back() + s(")"sv); break; default: break; } } out.push_back(join(temp, " .. "sv)); } void transformString(String_t* string, std::vector& out) { auto str = string->str.get(); switch (str->getId()) { case "SingleString"_id: transformSingleString(static_cast(str), out); break; case "DoubleString"_id: transformDoubleString(static_cast(str), out); break; case "LuaString"_id: transformLuaString(static_cast(str), out); break; default: break; } } std::pair defineClassVariable(Assignable_t* assignable) { if (assignable->item->getId() == "Variable"_id) { auto variable = static_cast(assignable->item.get()); auto name = toString(variable); if (addToScope(name)) { return {name, true}; } else { return {name, false}; } } return {Empty, false}; } void transformClassDeclClosure(ClassDecl_t* classDecl, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; temp.push_back(s("(function()"sv) + nll(classDecl)); pushScope(); transformClassDecl(classDecl, temp, ExpUsage::Return); popScope(); temp.push_back(s("end)()"sv)); out.push_back(join(temp)); } void transformClassDecl(ClassDecl_t* classDecl, std::vector& out, ExpUsage usage = ExpUsage::Common, ExpList_t* expList = nullptr) { std::vector temp; auto body = classDecl->body.get(); auto assignable = classDecl->name.get(); auto extend = classDecl->extend.get(); std::string className; std::string assignItem; if (assignable) { bool newDefined = false; std::tie(className, newDefined) = defineClassVariable(assignable); if (newDefined) { temp.push_back(indent() + s("local "sv) + className + nll(classDecl)); } if (className.empty()) { if (auto chain = ast_cast(assignable->item)) { if (auto dotChain = ast_cast(chain->items.objects().back())) { className = s("\""sv) + toString(dotChain->name) + s("\""sv); } else if (auto index = ast_cast(chain->items.objects().back())) { if (auto name = index->getByPath()) { transformString(name, temp); className = temp.back(); temp.pop_back(); } } } } else { className = s("\""sv) + className + s("\""sv); } pushScope(); transformAssignable(assignable, temp); popScope(); assignItem = temp.back(); temp.pop_back(); } else if (expList) { auto name = variableFrom(expList); if (!name.empty()) { className = s("\""sv) + name + s("\""sv); } } temp.push_back(indent() + s("do"sv) + nll(classDecl)); pushScope(); auto classVar = getUnusedName("_class_"sv); addToScope(classVar); temp.push_back(indent() + s("local "sv) + classVar + nll(classDecl)); if (body) { std::vector varDefs; body->traverse([&](ast_node* node) { if (node->getId() == "Statement"_id) { if (auto assignment = node->getByPath()) { auto names = transformAssignDefs(assignment->assignable.get()); varDefs.insert(varDefs.end(), names.begin(), names.end()); auto info = extractDestructureInfo(assignment); if (!info.first.empty()) { for (const auto& destruct : info.first) for (const auto& item : destruct.items) if (item.isVariable && addToScope(item.name)) varDefs.push_back(item.name); } } return traversal::Return; } return traversal::Continue; }); if (!varDefs.empty()) { temp.push_back(indent() + s("local ") + join(varDefs, ", "sv) + nll(body)); } } std::string parent, parentVar; if (extend) { parentVar = getUnusedName("_parent_"sv); addToScope(parentVar); transformExp(extend, temp); parent = temp.back(); temp.pop_back(); temp.push_back(indent() + s("local "sv) + parentVar + s(" = "sv) + parent + nll(classDecl)); } auto baseVar = getUnusedName("_base_"sv); auto selfVar = getUnusedName("_self_"sv); addToScope(baseVar); addToScope(selfVar); temp.push_back(indent() + s("local "sv) + baseVar + s(" = "sv)); std::vector builtins; std::vector commons; std::vector statements; if (body) { std::list members; for (auto _classLine : classDecl->body->lines.objects()) { auto classLine = static_cast(_classLine); auto content = classLine->content.get(); switch (content->getId()) { case "class_member_list"_id: { size_t inc = transform_class_member_list(static_cast(content), members, classVar); auto it = members.end(); for (size_t i = 0; i < inc; ++i, --it); for (; it != members.end(); ++it) { auto& member = *it; if (member.type == MemType::Property) { statements.push_back(indent() + member.item + nll(content)); } else { member.item = indent(1) + member.item; } } break; } case "Statement"_id: transformStatement(static_cast(content), statements); break; default: break; } } for (auto& member : members) { switch (member.type) { case MemType::Common: commons.push_back((commons.empty() ? Empty : s(","sv) + nll(member.node)) + member.item); break; case MemType::Builtin: builtins.push_back((builtins.empty() ? Empty : s(","sv) + nll(member.node)) + member.item); break; default: break; } } if (!commons.empty()) { temp.back() += s("{"sv) + nll(body); temp.push_back(join(commons) + nll(body)); temp.push_back(indent() + s("}"sv) + nll(body)); } else { temp.back() += s("{ }"sv) + nll(body); } } else { temp.back() += s("{ }"sv) + nll(classDecl); } temp.push_back(indent() + baseVar + s(".__index = "sv) + baseVar + nll(classDecl)); std::vector tmp; if (usage == ExpUsage::Assignment) { auto assign = new_ptr(); assign->values.push_back(toAst(classVar, Exp)); auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(expList); assignment->target.set(assign); transformAssignment(assignment, tmp); } if (extend) { _buf << indent() << "setmetatable("sv << baseVar << ", "sv << parentVar << ".__base)"sv << nll(classDecl); } _buf << indent() << classVar << " = setmetatable({" << nll(classDecl); if (!builtins.empty()) { _buf << join(builtins) << ","sv << nll(classDecl); } else { if (extend) { _buf << indent(1) << "__init = function(self, ...)"sv << nll(classDecl); _buf << indent(2) << "return _class_0.__parent.__init(self, ...)"sv << nll(classDecl); _buf << indent(1) << "end,"sv << nll(classDecl); } else { _buf << indent(1) << "__init = function() end,"sv << nll(classDecl); } } _buf << indent(1) << "__base = "sv << baseVar; if (!className.empty()) { _buf << ","sv << nll(classDecl) << indent(1) << "__name = "sv << className << (extend ? s(","sv) : Empty) << nll(classDecl); } else { _buf << nll(classDecl); } if (extend) { _buf << indent(1) << "__parent = "sv << parentVar << nll(classDecl); } _buf << indent() << "}, {"sv << nll(classDecl); if (extend) { _buf << indent(1) << "__index = function(cls, name)"sv << nll(classDecl); _buf << indent(2) << "local val = rawget("sv << baseVar << ", name)"sv << nll(classDecl); _buf << indent(2) << "if val == nil then"sv << nll(classDecl); _buf << indent(3) << "local parent = rawget(cls, \"__parent\")"sv << nll(classDecl); _buf << indent(3) << "if parent then"sv << nll(classDecl); _buf << indent(4) << "return parent[name]"sv << nll(classDecl); _buf << indent(3) << "end"sv << nll(classDecl); _buf << indent(2) << "else"sv << nll(classDecl); _buf << indent(3) << "return val"sv << nll(classDecl); _buf << indent(2) << "end"sv << nll(classDecl); _buf << indent(1) << "end,"sv << nll(classDecl); } else { _buf << indent(1) << "__index = "sv << baseVar << ","sv << nll(classDecl); } _buf << indent(1) << "__call = function(cls, ...)"sv << nll(classDecl); _buf << indent(2) << "local " << selfVar << " = setmetatable({}, "sv << baseVar << ")"sv << nll(classDecl); _buf << indent(2) << "cls.__init("sv << selfVar << ", ...)"sv << nll(classDecl); _buf << indent(2) << "return "sv << selfVar << nll(classDecl); _buf << indent(1) << "end"sv << nll(classDecl); _buf << indent() << "})"sv << nll(classDecl); _buf << indent() << baseVar << ".__class = "sv << classVar << nll(classDecl); if (!statements.empty()) _buf << indent() << "local self = "sv << classVar << nll(classDecl); _buf << join(statements); if (extend) { _buf << indent() << "if "sv << parentVar << ".__inherited then"sv << nll(classDecl); _buf << indent(1) << parentVar << ".__inherited("sv << parentVar << ", "sv << classVar << ")"sv << nll(classDecl); _buf << indent() << "end"sv << nll(classDecl); } if (!assignItem.empty()) { _buf << indent() << assignItem << " = "sv << classVar << nll(classDecl); } switch (usage) { case ExpUsage::Return: { _buf << indent() << "return "sv << classVar << nlr(classDecl); break; } case ExpUsage::Assignment: { _buf << tmp.back(); break; } default: break; } temp.push_back(clearBuf()); popScope(); temp.push_back(indent() + s("end"sv) + nlr(classDecl)); out.push_back(join(temp)); } size_t transform_class_member_list(class_member_list_t* class_member_list, std::list& out, const std::string& classVar) { std::vector temp; size_t count = 0; for (auto keyValue : class_member_list->values.objects()) { MemType type = MemType::Common; do { auto normal_pair = ast_cast(keyValue); if (!normal_pair) break; auto keyName = normal_pair->key.as(); if (!keyName) break; input newSuperCall; auto selfName = keyName->name.as(); if (selfName) { type = MemType::Property; auto name = ast_cast(selfName->name); if (!name) throw std::logic_error("Invalid class poperty name"); newSuperCall = _converter.from_bytes(classVar) + L".__parent." + _converter.from_bytes(toString(name->name)); } else { auto nameNode = keyName->name.as(); if (!nameNode) break; auto name = toString(nameNode); if (name == "new"sv) { type = MemType::Builtin; keyName->name.set(toAst("__init"sv, Name)); newSuperCall = _converter.from_bytes(classVar) + L".__parent.__init"; } else { newSuperCall = _converter.from_bytes(classVar) + L".__parent.__base." + _converter.from_bytes(name); } } normal_pair->value->traverse([&](ast_node* node) { if (node->getId() == "ClassDecl"_id) return traversal::Return; if (auto chainValue = ast_cast(node)) { if (auto var = chainValue->caller->getByPath()) { if (toString(var) == "super"sv) { if (chainValue->arguments) { chainValue->arguments->args.push_front(toAst("self"sv, Exp)); _codeCache.push_back(newSuperCall); var->m_begin.m_it = _codeCache.back().begin(); var->m_end.m_it = _codeCache.back().end(); } else { _codeCache.push_back(_converter.from_bytes(classVar) + L".__parent"); var->m_begin.m_it = _codeCache.back().begin(); var->m_end.m_it = _codeCache.back().end(); } } } else if (auto var = chainValue->caller->getByPath()) { if (toString(var) == "super"sv) { auto insertSelfToArguments = [&](ast_node* item) { switch (item->getId()) { case "InvokeArgs"_id: { auto invoke = static_cast(item); invoke->args.push_front(toAst("self"sv, Exp)); return true; } case "Invoke"_id: { auto invoke = static_cast(item); invoke->args.push_front(toAst("self"sv, Exp)); return true; } default: return false; } }; auto chainList = getChainList(chainValue); if (chainList.size() >= 2) { if (insertSelfToArguments(chainList[1])) { _codeCache.push_back(newSuperCall); } else { if (auto colonChainItem = ast_cast(chainList[1])) { if (chainList.size() > 2 && insertSelfToArguments(chainList[2])) { colonChainItem->switchToDot = true; } } _codeCache.push_back(_converter.from_bytes(classVar) + L".__parent"); } var->m_begin.m_it = _codeCache.back().begin(); var->m_end.m_it = _codeCache.back().end(); } else { _codeCache.push_back(_converter.from_bytes(classVar) + L".__parent"); var->m_begin.m_it = _codeCache.back().begin(); var->m_end.m_it = _codeCache.back().end(); } } } } return traversal::Continue; }); } while (false); pushScope(); if (type == MemType::Property) { decIndentOffset(); } switch (keyValue->getId()) { case "variable_pair"_id: transform_variable_pair(static_cast(keyValue), temp); break; case "normal_pair"_id: transform_normal_pair(static_cast(keyValue), temp); break; } if (type == MemType::Property) { incIndentOffset(); } popScope(); out.push_back({temp.back(), type, keyValue}); temp.clear(); ++count; } return count; } void transformAssignable(Assignable_t* assignable, std::vector& out) { auto item = assignable->item.get(); switch (item->getId()) { case "Chain"_id: transformChain(static_cast(item), out); break; case "Variable"_id: transformVariable(static_cast(item), out); break; case "SelfName"_id: transformSelfName(static_cast(item), out, false); break; default: break; } } void transformWith(With_t* with, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; std::string withVar; bool scoped = false; if (with->assigns) { auto vars = getAssignVars(with->valueList); if (vars.front().empty()) { if (with->assigns->values.objects().size() == 1) { auto var = variableFrom(with->assigns->values.objects().front()); if (!var.empty()) { withVar = var; } } if (withVar.empty()) { withVar = getUnusedName("_with_"); auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(toAst(withVar, ExpList)); auto assign = new_ptr(); assign->values.push_back(with->assigns->values.objects().front()); assignment->target.set(assign); scoped = true; temp.push_back(indent() + s("do"sv) + nll(with)); pushScope(); transformAssignment(assignment, temp); } auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(with->valueList); auto assign = new_ptr(); assign->values.push_back(toAst(withVar, Exp)); bool skipFirst = true; for (auto value : with->assigns->values.objects()) { if (skipFirst) { skipFirst = false; continue; } assign->values.push_back(value); } assignment->target.set(assign); transformAssignment(assignment, temp); } else { withVar = vars.front(); auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(with->valueList); assignment->target.set(with->assigns); scoped = true; temp.push_back(indent() + s("do"sv) + nll(with)); pushScope(); transformAssignment(assignment, temp); } } else { withVar = getUnusedName("_with_"); auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(toAst(withVar, ExpList)); auto assign = new_ptr(); assign->values.dup(with->valueList->exprs); assignment->target.set(assign); scoped = true; temp.push_back(indent() + s("do"sv) + nll(with)); pushScope(); transformAssignment(assignment, temp); } auto exp = with->valueList->exprs.objects().front(); if (exp->getByPath()) { auto pair = destructFromExp(exp); withVar = pair.front().name; } _withVars.push(withVar); transformBody(with->body, temp); _withVars.pop(); if (scoped) { popScope(); temp.push_back(indent() + s("end"sv) + nll(with)); } out.push_back(join(temp)); } void transform_const_value(const_value_t* const_value, std::vector& out) { out.push_back(toString(const_value)); } void transformExport(Export_t* exportNode, std::vector& out) { auto item = exportNode->item.get(); switch (item->getId()) { case "ClassDecl"_id: { auto classDecl = static_cast(item); if (classDecl->name && classDecl->name->item->getId() == "Variable"_id) { markVarExported(ExportMode::Any, true); addExportedVar(toString(classDecl->name->item)); } transformClassDecl(classDecl, out); break; } case "export_op"_id: if (toString(item) == "*"sv) { markVarExported(ExportMode::Any, false); } else { markVarExported(ExportMode::Capital, false); } break; case "export_values"_id: { markVarExported(ExportMode::Any, true); auto values = exportNode->item.to(); if (values->valueList) { auto expList = new_ptr(); for (auto name : values->nameList->names.objects()) { addExportedVar(toString(name)); auto callable = new_ptr(); callable->item.set(name); auto chainValue = new_ptr(); chainValue->caller.set(callable); auto value = new_ptr(); value->item.set(chainValue); auto exp = new_ptr(); exp->value.set(value); expList->exprs.push_back(exp); } auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(expList); auto assign = new_ptr(); assign->values.dup(values->valueList->exprs); assignment->target.set(assign); transformAssignment(assignment, out); } else { for (auto name : values->nameList->names.objects()) { addExportedVar(toString(name)); } } break; } default: break; } } void transformTable(ast_node* table, const std::list& pairs, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; pushScope(); for (auto pair : pairs) { switch (pair->getId()) { case "Exp"_id: transformExp(static_cast(pair), temp); break; case "variable_pair"_id: transform_variable_pair(static_cast(pair), temp); break; case "normal_pair"_id: transform_normal_pair(static_cast(pair), temp); break; } temp.back() = indent() + temp.back() + (pair == pairs.back() ? Empty : s(","sv)) + nll(pair); } out.push_back(s("{"sv) + nll(table) + join(temp)); popScope(); out.back() += (indent() + s("}"sv)); } void transform_simple_table(simple_table_t* table, std::vector& out) { transformTable(table, table->pairs.objects(), out); } void transformTblComprehension(TblComprehension_t* comp, std::vector& out) { std::vector kv; std::string tbl = getUnusedName("_tbl_"); addToScope(tbl); std::vector temp; auto compInner = comp->forLoop.get(); for (auto item : compInner->items.objects()) { switch (item->getId()) { case "CompForEach"_id: transformCompForEach(static_cast(item), temp); break; case "CompFor"_id: transformCompFor(static_cast(item), temp); break; case "Exp"_id: transformExp(static_cast(item), temp); temp.back() = indent() + s("if "sv) + temp.back() + s(" then"sv) + nll(item); pushScope(); break; } } transformExp(comp->key, kv); if (comp->value) { transformExp(comp->value->value, kv); } for (size_t i = 0; i < compInner->items.objects().size(); ++i) { popScope(); } _buf << indent() << "local "sv << tbl << " = { }"sv << nll(comp); _buf << join(temp); pushScope(); if (!comp->value) { auto keyVar = getUnusedName("_key_"); auto valVar = getUnusedName("_val_"); _buf << indent(int(temp.size())-1) << "local "sv << keyVar << ", "sv << valVar << " = "sv << kv.front() << nll(comp); kv.front() = keyVar; kv.push_back(valVar); } _buf << indent(int(temp.size())-1) << tbl << "["sv << kv.front() << "] = "sv << kv.back() << nll(comp); for (int ind = int(temp.size()) - 2; ind > -1 ; --ind) { _buf << indent(ind) << "end"sv << nll(comp); } popScope(); _buf << indent() << "end"sv << nll(comp); out.push_back(tbl); out.push_back(clearBuf()); } void transformTblCompInPlace(TblComprehension_t* comp, ExpList_t* expList, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; pushScope(); transformTblComprehension(comp, temp); auto assign = new_ptr(); assign->values.push_back(toAst(temp.front(), Exp)); auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(expList); assignment->target.set(assign); assignment->m_begin.m_line = comp->m_end.m_line; assignment->m_end.m_line = comp->m_end.m_line; transformAssignment(assignment, temp); out.push_back( s("do"sv) + nll(comp) + temp[1] + temp.back()); popScope(); out.back() = out.back() + indent() + s("end"sv) + nlr(comp); } void transformTblCompReturn(TblComprehension_t* comp, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; transformTblComprehension(comp, temp); out.push_back(temp.back() + indent() + s("return "sv) + temp.front() + nlr(comp)); } void transformTblCompClosure(TblComprehension_t* comp, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; std::string before = s("(function()"sv) + nll(comp); pushScope(); transformTblComprehension(comp, temp); const auto& tbVar = temp.front(); const auto& compBody = temp.back(); out.push_back( before + compBody + indent() + s("return "sv) + tbVar + nlr(comp)); popScope(); out.back() = out.back() + indent() + s("end)()"sv); } void transformCompFor(CompFor_t* comp, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; std::string varName = toString(comp->varName); transformExp(comp->startValue, temp); transformExp(comp->stopValue, temp); if (comp->stepValue) { transformExp(comp->stepValue->value, temp); } else { temp.emplace_back(); } _buf << indent() << "for "sv << varName << " = "sv << temp[0] << ", "sv << temp[1] << (temp[2].empty() ? Empty : s(", "sv) + temp[2]) << " do"sv << nll(comp); out.push_back(clearBuf()); pushScope(); addToScope(varName); } void transformTableBlock(TableBlock_t* table, std::vector& out) { transformTable(table, table->values.objects(), out); } void transformDo(Do_t* doNode, std::vector& out, bool implicitReturn = false) { std::vector temp; temp.push_back(indent() + s("do"sv) + nll(doNode)); pushScope(); transformBody(doNode->body, temp, implicitReturn); popScope(); temp.push_back(indent() + s("end"sv) + nlr(doNode)); out.push_back(join(temp)); } void transformDoClosure(Do_t* doNode, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; temp.push_back(s("(function()"sv) + nll(doNode)); pushScope(); transformBody(doNode->body, temp, true); popScope(); temp.push_back(indent() + s("end)()"sv)); out.push_back(join(temp)); } void transformImport(Import_t* import, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; auto objVar = variableFrom(import->exp); ast_ptr objAssign; if (objVar.empty()) { objVar = getUnusedName("_obj_"sv); auto expList = toAst(objVar, ExpList); auto assign = new_ptr(); assign->values.push_back(import->exp); auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(expList); assignment->target.set(assign); objAssign.set(assignment); } auto expList = new_ptr(); auto assign = new_ptr(); for (auto name : import->names.objects()) { switch (name->getId()) { case "Variable"_id: { auto var = ast_to(name); { auto callable = toAst(objVar, Callable); auto dotChainItem = new_ptr(); dotChainItem->name.set(var->name); auto chain = new_ptr(); chain->items.push_back(callable); chain->items.push_back(dotChainItem); auto chainValue = new_ptr(); chainValue->caller.set(chain); auto value = new_ptr(); value->item.set(chainValue); auto exp = new_ptr(); exp->value.set(value); assign->values.push_back(exp); } auto callable = new_ptr(); callable->item.set(var); auto chainValue = new_ptr(); chainValue->caller.set(callable); auto value = new_ptr(); value->item.set(chainValue); auto exp = new_ptr(); exp->value.set(value); expList->exprs.push_back(exp); break; } case "colon_import_name"_id: { auto var = static_cast(name)->name.get(); { auto nameNode = var->name.get(); auto callable = toAst(objVar, Callable); auto colonChain = new_ptr(); colonChain->name.set(nameNode); auto chain = new_ptr(); chain->items.push_back(callable); chain->items.push_back(colonChain); auto chainValue = new_ptr(); chainValue->caller.set(chain); auto value = new_ptr(); value->item.set(chainValue); auto exp = new_ptr(); exp->value.set(value); assign->values.push_back(exp); } auto callable = new_ptr(); callable->item.set(var); auto chainValue = new_ptr(); chainValue->caller.set(callable); auto value = new_ptr(); value->item.set(chainValue); auto exp = new_ptr(); exp->value.set(value); expList->exprs.push_back(exp); break; } } } if (objAssign) { auto preDef = getPredefine(transformAssignDefs(expList)); if (!preDef.empty()) { temp.push_back(preDef + nll(import)); } temp.push_back(indent() + s("do"sv) + nll(import)); pushScope(); transformAssignment(objAssign, temp); } auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(expList); assignment->target.set(assign); transformAssignment(assignment, temp); if (objAssign) { popScope(); temp.push_back(indent() + s("end"sv) + nlr(import)); } out.push_back(join(temp)); } void transformWhileClosure(While_t* whileNode, std::vector& out, ExpList_t* expList = nullptr) { std::vector temp; if (expList) { temp.push_back(indent() + s("do"sv) + nll(whileNode)); } else { temp.push_back(s("(function() "sv) + nll(whileNode)); } pushScope(); auto accumVar = getUnusedName("_accum_"sv); addToScope(accumVar); auto lenVar = getUnusedName("_len_"sv); addToScope(lenVar); temp.push_back(indent() + s("local "sv) + accumVar + s(" = { }"sv) + nll(whileNode)); temp.push_back(indent() + s("local "sv) + lenVar + s(" = 1"sv) + nll(whileNode)); transformExp(whileNode->condition, temp); temp.back() = indent() + s("while "sv) + temp.back() + s(" do"sv) + nll(whileNode); pushScope(); auto last = lastStatementFrom(whileNode->body); auto valueList = last ? last->content.as() : nullptr; if (last && valueList) { auto newAssignment = new_ptr(); newAssignment->assignable.set(toAst(accumVar + s("["sv) + lenVar + s("]"sv), ExpList)); auto assign = new_ptr(); assign->values.dup(valueList->exprs); newAssignment->target.set(assign); last->content.set(newAssignment); } transformBody(whileNode->body, temp); temp.push_back(indent() + lenVar + s(" = "sv) + lenVar + s(" + 1"sv) + nlr(whileNode)); popScope(); temp.push_back(indent() + s("end"sv) + nlr(whileNode)); if (expList) { auto assign = new_ptr(); assign->values.push_back(toAst(accumVar, Exp)); auto assignment = new_ptr(); assignment->assignable.set(expList); assignment->target.set(assign); transformAssignment(assignment, temp); } else { temp.push_back(indent() + s("return "sv) + accumVar + nlr(whileNode)); } popScope(); if (expList) { temp.push_back(indent() + s("end"sv) + nlr(whileNode)); } else { temp.push_back(indent() + s("end)()"sv)); } out.push_back(join(temp)); } void transformWhile(While_t* whileNode, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; pushScope(); transformExp(whileNode->condition, temp); transformBody(whileNode->body, temp); popScope(); _buf << indent() << "while "sv << temp.front() << " do"sv << nll(whileNode); _buf << temp.back(); _buf << indent() << "end"sv << nlr(whileNode); out.push_back(clearBuf()); } void transformSwitchClosure(Switch_t* switchNode, std::vector& out) { std::vector temp; temp.push_back(s("(function()"sv) + nll(switchNode)); pushScope(); transformSwitch(switchNode, temp, true); popScope(); temp.push_back(indent() + s("end)()"sv)); out.push_back(join(temp)); } void transformSwitch(Switch_t* switchNode, std::vector& out, bool implicitReturn = false) { std::vector temp; auto objVar = variableFrom(switchNode->target); if (objVar.empty()) { objVar = getUnusedName("_exp_"sv); addToScope(objVar); transformExp(switchNode->target, temp); _buf << indent() << "local "sv << objVar << " = "sv << temp.back() << nll(switchNode); temp.back() = clearBuf(); } const auto& branches = switchNode->branches.objects(); for (auto branch_ : branches) { auto branch = static_cast(branch_); temp.push_back(indent() + s(branches.front() == branch ? "if"sv : "elseif"sv)); std::vector tmp; const auto& exprs = branch->valueList->exprs.objects(); for (auto exp_ : exprs) { auto exp = static_cast(exp_); transformExp(exp, tmp); temp.back().append(s(" "sv) + tmp.back() + s(" == "sv) + objVar + s(exp == exprs.back() ? ""sv : " or"sv)); } temp.back().append(s(" then"sv) + nll(branch)); pushScope(); transformBody(branch->body, temp, implicitReturn); popScope(); } if (switchNode->lastBranch) { temp.push_back(indent() + s("else"sv) + nll(switchNode->lastBranch)); pushScope(); transformBody(switchNode->lastBranch, temp, implicitReturn); popScope(); } temp.push_back(indent() + s("end"sv) + nlr(switchNode)); out.push_back(join(temp)); } void transformLocal(ast_node* node, std::vector& out) {noopnl(node, out);} void transformBreakLoop(ast_node* node, std::vector& out) {noopnl(node, out);} }; const std::string MoonCompliler::Empty; int main() { std::string s = R"TestCodesHere( switch abc.x when "a","b" then 1 when "c" then 2 else 3 a = switch abc.x when "a","b" then 1 when "c" then 2 else 3 f switch abc.x when "a","b" then 1 when "c" then 2 else 3 switch abc.x when "a","b" then 1 when "c" then 2 else 3 )TestCodesHere"; MoonCompliler{}.complile(s); return 0; }