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-rw-r--r--procps/mpstat.c1024
1 files changed, 1024 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/procps/mpstat.c b/procps/mpstat.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0f633c713
--- /dev/null
+++ b/procps/mpstat.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1024 @@
1/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2/*
3 * Per-processor statistics, based on sysstat version 9.1.2 by Sebastien Godard
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2010 Marek Polacek <mmpolacek@gmail.com>
6 *
7 * Licensed under GPLv2, see file License in this tarball for details.
8 */
9
10//applet:IF_MPSTAT(APPLET(mpstat, _BB_DIR_BIN, _BB_SUID_DROP))
11
12//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_MPSTAT) += mpstat.o
13
14//config:config MPSTAT
15//config: bool "mpstat"
16//config: default y
17//config: help
18//config: Per-processor statistics
19
20#include "libbb.h"
21#include <sys/utsname.h> /* struct utsname */
22
23//#define debug(fmt, ...) fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
24#define debug(fmt, ...) ((void)0)
25
26/* Size of /proc/interrupts line, CPU data excluded */
27#define INTERRUPTS_LINE 64
28/* Maximum number of interrupts */
29#define NR_IRQS 256
30#define NR_IRQCPU_PREALLOC 3
31#define MAX_IRQ_LEN 16
32#define MAX_PF_NAME 512
33
34/* System files */
35#define SYSFS_DEVCPU "/sys/devices/system/cpu"
36#define PROCFS_STAT "/proc/stat"
37#define PROCFS_INTERRUPTS "/proc/interrupts"
38#define PROCFS_SOFTIRQS "/proc/softirqs"
39#define PROCFS_UPTIME "/proc/uptime"
40
41
42#if 1
43typedef unsigned long long data_t;
44typedef long long idata_t;
45#define FMT_DATA "ll"
46#define DATA_MAX ULLONG_MAX
47#else
48typedef unsigned long data_t;
49typedef long idata_t;
50#define FMT_DATA "l"
51#define DATA_MAX ULONG_MAX
52#endif
53
54
55struct stats_irqcpu {
56 unsigned interrupt;
57 char irq_name[MAX_IRQ_LEN];
58};
59
60/* Structure for CPU statistics */
61struct stats_cpu {
62 data_t cpu_user;
63 data_t cpu_nice;
64 data_t cpu_system;
65 data_t cpu_idle;
66 data_t cpu_iowait;
67 data_t cpu_steal;
68 data_t cpu_irq;
69 data_t cpu_softirq;
70 data_t cpu_guest;
71};
72
73/* Struct for interrupts statistics */
74struct stats_irq {
75 data_t irq_nr;
76};
77
78
79/* Globals. Try to sort by size. */
80struct globals {
81 int interval;
82 int count;
83 unsigned cpu_nr; /* Number of CPUs */
84 unsigned irqcpu_nr; /* Number of interrupts per CPU */
85 unsigned softirqcpu_nr; /* Number of soft interrupts per CPU */
86 unsigned options;
87 unsigned hz;
88 unsigned cpu_bitmap_len;
89 smallint p_option;
90 smallint header_done;
91 smallint avg_header_done;
92 unsigned char *cpu_bitmap; /* Bit 0: global, bit 1: 1st proc... */
93 data_t global_uptime[3];
94 data_t per_cpu_uptime[3];
95 struct stats_cpu *st_cpu[3];
96 struct stats_irq *st_irq[3];
97 struct stats_irqcpu *st_irqcpu[3];
98 struct stats_irqcpu *st_softirqcpu[3];
99 struct tm timestamp[3];
100};
101#define G (*ptr_to_globals)
102#define INIT_G() do { \
103 SET_PTR_TO_GLOBALS(xzalloc(sizeof(G))); \
104} while (0)
105
106/* The selected interrupts statistics (bits in G.options) */
107enum {
108 D_CPU = 1 << 0,
109 D_IRQ_SUM = 1 << 1,
110 D_IRQ_CPU = 1 << 2,
111 D_SOFTIRQS = 1 << 3,
112};
113
114
115/* Does str start with "cpu"? */
116static int starts_with_cpu(const char *str)
117{
118 return !((str[0] - 'c') | (str[1] - 'p') | (str[2] - 'u'));
119}
120
121/* Is option on? */
122static ALWAYS_INLINE int display_opt(int opt)
123{
124 return (opt & G.options);
125}
126
127#if DATA_MAX > 0xffffffff
128/*
129 * Handle overflow conditions properly for counters which can have
130 * less bits than data_t, depending on the kernel version.
131 */
132/* Surprisingly, on 32bit inlining is a size win */
133static ALWAYS_INLINE data_t overflow_safe_sub(data_t prev, data_t curr)
134{
135 data_t v = curr - prev;
136
137 if ((idata_t)v < 0 /* curr < prev - counter overflow? */
138 && prev <= 0xffffffff /* kernel uses 32bit value for the counter? */
139 ) {
140 /* Add 33th bit set to 1 to curr, compensating for the overflow */
141 /* double shift defeats "warning: left shift count >= width of type" */
142 v += ((data_t)1 << 16) << 16;
143 }
144 return v;
145}
146#else
147static ALWAYS_INLINE data_t overflow_safe_sub(data_t prev, data_t curr)
148{
149 return curr - prev;
150}
151#endif
152
153static double percent_value(data_t prev, data_t curr, data_t itv)
154{
155 return ((double)overflow_safe_sub(prev, curr)) / itv * 100;
156}
157
158static double hz_value(data_t prev, data_t curr, data_t itv)
159{
160 return ((double)overflow_safe_sub(prev, curr)) / itv * G.hz;
161}
162
163static ALWAYS_INLINE data_t jiffies_diff(data_t old, data_t new)
164{
165 data_t diff = new - old;
166 return (diff == 0) ? 1 : diff;
167}
168
169static int is_cpu_in_bitmap(unsigned cpu)
170{
171 return G.cpu_bitmap[cpu >> 3] & (1 << (cpu & 7));
172}
173
174static void write_irqcpu_stats(struct stats_irqcpu *per_cpu_stats[],
175 int total_irqs,
176 data_t itv,
177 int prev, int current,
178 const char *prev_str, const char *current_str)
179{
180 int j;
181 int offset, cpu;
182 struct stats_irqcpu *p0, *q0;
183
184 /* Check if number of IRQs has changed */
185 if (G.interval != 0) {
186 for (j = 0; j <= total_irqs; j++) {
187 p0 = &per_cpu_stats[current][j];
188 if (p0->irq_name[0] != '\0') {
189 q0 = &per_cpu_stats[prev][j];
190 if (strcmp(p0->irq_name, q0->irq_name) != 0) {
191 /* Strings are different */
192 break;
193 }
194 }
195 }
196 }
197
198 /* Print header */
199 printf("\n%-11s CPU", prev_str);
200 for (j = 0; j < total_irqs; j++) {
201 p0 = &per_cpu_stats[current][j];
202 if (p0->irq_name[0] != '\0')
203 printf(" %8s/s", p0->irq_name);
204 }
205 bb_putchar('\n');
206
207 for (cpu = 1; cpu <= G.cpu_nr; cpu++) {
208 /* Check if we want stats about this CPU */
209 if (!is_cpu_in_bitmap(cpu) && G.p_option) {
210 continue;
211 }
212
213 printf("%-11s %4u", current_str, cpu - 1);
214
215 for (j = 0; j < total_irqs; j++) {
216 /* IRQ field set only for proc 0 */
217 p0 = &per_cpu_stats[current][j];
218
219 /*
220 * An empty string for irq name means that
221 * interrupt is no longer used.
222 */
223 if (p0->irq_name[0] != '\0') {
224 offset = j;
225 q0 = &per_cpu_stats[prev][offset];
226
227 /*
228 * If we want stats for the time since boot
229 * we have p0->irq != q0->irq.
230 */
231 if (strcmp(p0->irq_name, q0->irq_name) != 0
232 && G.interval != 0
233 ) {
234 if (j) {
235 offset = j - 1;
236 q0 = &per_cpu_stats[prev][offset];
237 }
238 if (strcmp(p0->irq_name, q0->irq_name) != 0
239 && (j + 1 < total_irqs)
240 ) {
241 offset = j + 1;
242 q0 = &per_cpu_stats[prev][offset];
243 }
244 }
245
246 if (strcmp(p0->irq_name, q0->irq_name) == 0
247 || G.interval == 0
248 ) {
249 struct stats_irqcpu *p, *q;
250 p = &per_cpu_stats[current][(cpu - 1) * total_irqs + j];
251 q = &per_cpu_stats[prev][(cpu - 1) * total_irqs + offset];
252 printf(" %10.2f",
253 (double)(p->interrupt - q->interrupt) / itv * G.hz);
254 } else {
255 printf(" N/A");
256 }
257 }
258 }
259 bb_putchar('\n');
260 }
261}
262
263static data_t get_per_cpu_interval(const struct stats_cpu *scc,
264 const struct stats_cpu *scp)
265{
266 return ((scc->cpu_user + scc->cpu_nice +
267 scc->cpu_system + scc->cpu_iowait +
268 scc->cpu_idle + scc->cpu_steal +
269 scc->cpu_irq + scc->cpu_softirq) -
270 (scp->cpu_user + scp->cpu_nice +
271 scp->cpu_system + scp->cpu_iowait +
272 scp->cpu_idle + scp->cpu_steal +
273 scp->cpu_irq + scp->cpu_softirq));
274}
275
276static void print_stats_cpu_struct(const struct stats_cpu *p,
277 const struct stats_cpu *c,
278 data_t itv)
279{
280 printf(" %7.2f %7.2f %7.2f %7.2f %7.2f %7.2f %7.2f %7.2f %7.2f\n",
281 percent_value(p->cpu_user - p->cpu_guest,
282 /**/ c->cpu_user - c->cpu_guest, itv),
283 percent_value(p->cpu_nice , c->cpu_nice , itv),
284 percent_value(p->cpu_system , c->cpu_system , itv),
285 percent_value(p->cpu_iowait , c->cpu_iowait , itv),
286 percent_value(p->cpu_irq , c->cpu_irq , itv),
287 percent_value(p->cpu_softirq, c->cpu_softirq, itv),
288 percent_value(p->cpu_steal , c->cpu_steal , itv),
289 percent_value(p->cpu_guest , c->cpu_guest , itv),
290 percent_value(p->cpu_idle , c->cpu_idle , itv)
291 );
292}
293
294static void write_stats_core(int prev, int current,
295 const char *prev_str, const char *current_str)
296{
297 struct stats_cpu *scc, *scp;
298 data_t itv, global_itv;
299 int cpu;
300
301 /* Compute time interval */
302 itv = global_itv = jiffies_diff(G.global_uptime[prev], G.global_uptime[current]);
303
304 /* Reduce interval to one CPU */
305 if (G.cpu_nr > 1)
306 itv = jiffies_diff(G.per_cpu_uptime[prev], G.per_cpu_uptime[current]);
307
308 /* Print CPU stats */
309 if (display_opt(D_CPU)) {
310
311 /* This is done exactly once */
312 if (!G.header_done) {
313 printf("\n%-11s CPU %%usr %%nice %%sys %%iowait %%irq %%soft %%steal %%guest %%idle\n",
314 prev_str
315 );
316 G.header_done = 1;
317 }
318
319 for (cpu = 0; cpu <= G.cpu_nr; cpu++) {
320 data_t per_cpu_itv;
321
322 /* Print stats about this particular CPU? */
323 if (!is_cpu_in_bitmap(cpu))
324 continue;
325
326 scc = &G.st_cpu[current][cpu];
327 scp = &G.st_cpu[prev][cpu];
328 per_cpu_itv = global_itv;
329
330 printf((cpu ? "%-11s %4u" : "%-11s all"), current_str, cpu - 1);
331 if (cpu) {
332 double idle;
333 /*
334 * If the CPU is offline, then it isn't in /proc/stat,
335 * so all values are 0.
336 * NB: Guest time is already included in user time.
337 */
338 if ((scc->cpu_user | scc->cpu_nice | scc->cpu_system |
339 scc->cpu_iowait | scc->cpu_idle | scc->cpu_steal |
340 scc->cpu_irq | scc->cpu_softirq) == 0
341 ) {
342 /*
343 * Set current struct fields to values from prev.
344 * iteration. Then their values won't jump from
345 * zero, when the CPU comes back online.
346 */
347 *scc = *scp;
348 idle = 0.0;
349 goto print_zeros;
350 }
351 /* Compute interval again for current proc */
352 per_cpu_itv = get_per_cpu_interval(scc, scp);
353 if (per_cpu_itv == 0) {
354 /*
355 * If the CPU is tickless then there is no change in CPU values
356 * but the sum of values is not zero.
357 */
358 idle = 100.0;
359 print_zeros:
360 printf(" %7.2f %7.2f %7.2f %7.2f %7.2f %7.2f %7.2f %7.2f %7.2f\n",
361 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, idle);
362 continue;
363 }
364 }
365 print_stats_cpu_struct(scp, scc, per_cpu_itv);
366 }
367 }
368
369 /* Print total number of IRQs per CPU */
370 if (display_opt(D_IRQ_SUM)) {
371
372 /* Print average header, this is done exactly once */
373 if (!G.avg_header_done) {
374 printf("\n%-11s CPU intr/s\n", prev_str);
375 G.avg_header_done = 1;
376 }
377
378 for (cpu = 0; cpu <= G.cpu_nr; cpu++) {
379 data_t per_cpu_itv;
380
381 /* Print stats about this CPU? */
382 if (!is_cpu_in_bitmap(cpu))
383 continue;
384
385 per_cpu_itv = itv;
386 printf((cpu ? "%-11s %4u" : "%-11s all"), current_str, cpu - 1);
387 if (cpu) {
388 scc = &G.st_cpu[current][cpu];
389 scp = &G.st_cpu[prev][cpu];
390 /* Compute interval again for current proc */
391 per_cpu_itv = get_per_cpu_interval(scc, scp);
392 if (per_cpu_itv == 0) {
393 printf(" %9.2f\n", 0.0);
394 continue;
395 }
396 }
397 printf(" %9.2f\n", hz_value(G.st_irq[prev][cpu].irq_nr, G.st_irq[current][cpu].irq_nr, per_cpu_itv));
398 }
399 }
400
401 if (display_opt(D_IRQ_CPU)) {
402 write_irqcpu_stats(G.st_irqcpu, G.irqcpu_nr,
403 itv,
404 prev, current,
405 prev_str, current_str
406 );
407 }
408
409 if (display_opt(D_SOFTIRQS)) {
410 write_irqcpu_stats(G.st_softirqcpu, G.softirqcpu_nr,
411 itv,
412 prev, current,
413 prev_str, current_str
414 );
415 }
416}
417
418/*
419 * Print the statistics
420 */
421static void write_stats(int current)
422{
423 char prev_time[16];
424 char curr_time[16];
425
426 strftime(prev_time, sizeof(prev_time), "%X", &G.timestamp[!current]);
427 strftime(curr_time, sizeof(curr_time), "%X", &G.timestamp[current]);
428
429 write_stats_core(!current, current, prev_time, curr_time);
430}
431
432static void write_stats_avg(int current)
433{
434 write_stats_core(2, current, "Average:", "Average:");
435}
436
437/*
438 * Read CPU statistics
439 */
440static void get_cpu_statistics(struct stats_cpu *cpu, data_t *up, data_t *up0)
441{
442 FILE *fp;
443 char buf[1024];
444
445 fp = xfopen_for_read(PROCFS_STAT);
446
447 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
448 data_t sum;
449 unsigned cpu_number;
450 struct stats_cpu *cp;
451
452 if (!starts_with_cpu(buf))
453 continue; /* not "cpu" */
454 if (buf[3] == ' ') {
455 /* "cpu " */
456 cp = cpu;
457 } else {
458 /* "cpuN" */
459 if (G.cpu_nr == 0
460 || sscanf(buf + 3, "%u ", &cpu_number) != 1
461 || cpu_number >= G.cpu_nr
462 ) {
463 continue;
464 }
465 cp = &cpu[cpu_number + 1];
466 }
467
468 /* Read the jiffies, save them */
469 /* Not all fields have to be present */
470 memset(cp, 0, sizeof(*cp));
471 sscanf(skip_non_whitespace(buf + 3),
472 " %"FMT_DATA"u %"FMT_DATA"u %"FMT_DATA"u"
473 " %"FMT_DATA"u %"FMT_DATA"u %"FMT_DATA"u"
474 " %"FMT_DATA"u %"FMT_DATA"u %"FMT_DATA"u",
475 &cp->cpu_user, &cp->cpu_nice, &cp->cpu_system,
476 &cp->cpu_idle, &cp->cpu_iowait, &cp->cpu_irq,
477 &cp->cpu_softirq, &cp->cpu_steal,
478 &cp->cpu_guest
479 );
480 /*
481 * Compute uptime in jiffies (1/HZ), it'll be the sum of
482 * individual CPU's uptimes.
483 * NB: We have to omit cpu_guest, because cpu_user includes it.
484 */
485 sum = cp->cpu_user + cp->cpu_nice + cp->cpu_system +
486 cp->cpu_idle + cp->cpu_iowait + cp->cpu_irq +
487 cp->cpu_softirq + cp->cpu_steal;
488
489 if (buf[3] == ' ') {
490 /* "cpu " */
491 *up = sum;
492 } else {
493 /* "cpuN" */
494 if (cpu_number == 0 && *up0 != 0) {
495 /* Compute uptime of single CPU */
496 *up0 = sum;
497 }
498 }
499 }
500 fclose(fp);
501}
502
503/*
504 * Read IRQs from /proc/stat
505 */
506static void get_irqs_from_stat(struct stats_irq *irq)
507{
508 FILE *fp;
509 char buf[1024];
510
511 fp = fopen_for_read(PROCFS_STAT);
512 if (!fp)
513 return;
514
515 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
516 if (strncmp(buf, "intr ", 5) == 0)
517 /* Read total number of IRQs since system boot */
518 sscanf(buf + 5, "%"FMT_DATA"u", &irq->irq_nr);
519 }
520
521 fclose(fp);
522}
523
524/*
525 * Read stats from /proc/interrupts or /proc/softirqs
526 */
527static void get_irqs_from_interrupts(const char *fname,
528 struct stats_irqcpu *per_cpu_stats[],
529 int irqs_per_cpu, int current)
530{
531 FILE *fp;
532 struct stats_irq *irq_i;
533 struct stats_irqcpu *ic;
534 char *buf;
535 unsigned buflen;
536 unsigned cpu;
537 unsigned irq;
538 int cpu_index[G.cpu_nr];
539 int iindex;
540 int len, digit;
541
542 for (cpu = 1; cpu <= G.cpu_nr; cpu++) {
543 irq_i = &G.st_irq[current][cpu];
544 irq_i->irq_nr = 0;
545 }
546
547 fp = fopen_for_read(fname);
548 if (!fp)
549 return;
550
551 buflen = INTERRUPTS_LINE + 16 * G.cpu_nr;
552 buf = xmalloc(buflen);
553
554 /* Parse header and determine, which CPUs are online */
555 iindex = 0;
556 while (fgets(buf, buflen, fp)) {
557 char *cp, *next;
558 next = buf;
559 while ((cp = strstr(next, "CPU")) != NULL
560 && iindex < G.cpu_nr
561 ) {
562 cpu = strtoul(cp + 3, &next, 10);
563 cpu_index[iindex++] = cpu;
564 }
565 if (iindex) /* We found header */
566 break;
567 }
568
569 irq = 0;
570 while (fgets(buf, buflen, fp)
571 && irq < irqs_per_cpu
572 ) {
573 char *cp;
574 /* Skip over "<irq>:" */
575 cp = strchr(buf, ':');
576 if (!cp)
577 continue;
578
579 ic = &per_cpu_stats[current][irq];
580 len = cp - buf;
581 if (len > sizeof(ic->irq_name)) {
582 len = sizeof(ic->irq_name);
583 }
584 safe_strncpy(ic->irq_name, buf, len);
585 digit = isdigit(buf[len - 1]);
586 cp++;
587
588 for (cpu = 0; cpu < iindex; cpu++) {
589 char *next;
590 ic = &per_cpu_stats[current][cpu_index[cpu] * irqs_per_cpu + irq];
591 irq_i = &G.st_irq[current][cpu_index[cpu] + 1];
592 ic->interrupt = strtoul(cp, &next, 10);
593 if (digit) {
594 /* Do not count non-numerical IRQs */
595 irq_i->irq_nr += ic->interrupt;
596 }
597 cp = next;
598 }
599 irq++;
600 }
601 fclose(fp);
602 free(buf);
603
604 while (irq < irqs_per_cpu) {
605 /* Number of interrupts per CPU has changed */
606 ic = &per_cpu_stats[current][irq];
607 ic->irq_name[0] = '\0'; /* False interrupt */
608 irq++;
609 }
610}
611
612static void get_uptime(data_t *uptime)
613{
614 FILE *fp;
615 char buf[sizeof(long)*3 * 2 + 4]; /* enough for long.long */
616 unsigned long uptime_sec, decimal;
617
618 fp = fopen_for_read(PROCFS_UPTIME);
619 if (!fp)
620 return;
621 if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
622 if (sscanf(buf, "%lu.%lu", &uptime_sec, &decimal) == 2) {
623 *uptime = (data_t)uptime_sec * G.hz + decimal * G.hz / 100;
624 }
625 }
626
627 fclose(fp);
628}
629
630static void get_localtime(struct tm *tm)
631{
632 time_t timer;
633 time(&timer);
634 localtime_r(&timer, tm);
635}
636
637static void alarm_handler(int sig UNUSED_PARAM)
638{
639 signal(SIGALRM, alarm_handler);
640 alarm(G.interval);
641}
642
643static void main_loop(void)
644{
645 unsigned current;
646 unsigned cpus;
647
648 /* Read the stats */
649 if (G.cpu_nr > 1) {
650 G.per_cpu_uptime[0] = 0;
651 get_uptime(&G.per_cpu_uptime[0]);
652 }
653
654 get_cpu_statistics(G.st_cpu[0], &G.global_uptime[0], &G.per_cpu_uptime[0]);
655
656 if (display_opt(D_IRQ_SUM))
657 get_irqs_from_stat(G.st_irq[0]);
658
659 if (display_opt(D_IRQ_SUM | D_IRQ_CPU))
660 get_irqs_from_interrupts(PROCFS_INTERRUPTS, G.st_irqcpu,
661 G.irqcpu_nr, 0);
662
663 if (display_opt(D_SOFTIRQS))
664 get_irqs_from_interrupts(PROCFS_SOFTIRQS, G.st_softirqcpu,
665 G.softirqcpu_nr, 0);
666
667 if (G.interval == 0) {
668 /* Display since boot time */
669 cpus = G.cpu_nr + 1;
670 G.timestamp[1] = G.timestamp[0];
671 memset(G.st_cpu[1], 0, sizeof(G.st_cpu[1][0]) * cpus);
672 memset(G.st_irq[1], 0, sizeof(G.st_irq[1][0]) * cpus);
673 memset(G.st_irqcpu[1], 0, sizeof(G.st_irqcpu[1][0]) * cpus * G.irqcpu_nr);
674 memset(G.st_softirqcpu[1], 0, sizeof(G.st_softirqcpu[1][0]) * cpus * G.softirqcpu_nr);
675
676 write_stats(0);
677
678 /* And we're done */
679 return;
680 }
681
682 /* Set a handler for SIGALRM */
683 alarm_handler(0);
684
685 /* Save the stats we already have. We need them to compute the average */
686 G.timestamp[2] = G.timestamp[0];
687 G.global_uptime[2] = G.global_uptime[0];
688 G.per_cpu_uptime[2] = G.per_cpu_uptime[0];
689 cpus = G.cpu_nr + 1;
690 memcpy(G.st_cpu[2], G.st_cpu[0], sizeof(G.st_cpu[0][0]) * cpus);
691 memcpy(G.st_irq[2], G.st_irq[0], sizeof(G.st_irq[0][0]) * cpus);
692 memcpy(G.st_irqcpu[2], G.st_irqcpu[0], sizeof(G.st_irqcpu[0][0]) * cpus * G.irqcpu_nr);
693 if (display_opt(D_SOFTIRQS)) {
694 memcpy(G.st_softirqcpu[2], G.st_softirqcpu[0],
695 sizeof(G.st_softirqcpu[0][0]) * cpus * G.softirqcpu_nr);
696 }
697
698 current = 1;
699 while (1) {
700 /* Suspend until a signal is received */
701 pause();
702
703 /* Set structures to 0 to distinguish off/online CPUs */
704 memset(&G.st_cpu[current][/*cpu:*/ 1], 0, sizeof(G.st_cpu[0][0]) * G.cpu_nr);
705
706 get_localtime(&G.timestamp[current]);
707
708 /* Read stats */
709 if (G.cpu_nr > 1) {
710 G.per_cpu_uptime[current] = 0;
711 get_uptime(&G.per_cpu_uptime[current]);
712 }
713 get_cpu_statistics(G.st_cpu[current], &G.global_uptime[current], &G.per_cpu_uptime[current]);
714
715 if (display_opt(D_IRQ_SUM))
716 get_irqs_from_stat(G.st_irq[current]);
717
718 if (display_opt(D_IRQ_SUM | D_IRQ_CPU))
719 get_irqs_from_interrupts(PROCFS_INTERRUPTS, G.st_irqcpu,
720 G.irqcpu_nr, current);
721
722 if (display_opt(D_SOFTIRQS))
723 get_irqs_from_interrupts(PROCFS_SOFTIRQS,
724 G.st_softirqcpu,
725 G.softirqcpu_nr, current);
726
727 write_stats(current);
728
729 if (G.count > 0) {
730 if (--G.count == 0)
731 break;
732 }
733
734 current ^= 1;
735 }
736
737 /* Print average statistics */
738 write_stats_avg(current);
739}
740
741/* Initialization */
742
743/* Get number of clock ticks per sec */
744static ALWAYS_INLINE unsigned get_hz(void)
745{
746 return sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK);
747}
748
749static void alloc_struct(int cpus)
750{
751 int i;
752 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
753 G.st_cpu[i] = xzalloc(sizeof(G.st_cpu[i][0]) * cpus);
754 G.st_irq[i] = xzalloc(sizeof(G.st_irq[i][0]) * cpus);
755 G.st_irqcpu[i] = xzalloc(sizeof(G.st_irqcpu[i][0]) * cpus * G.irqcpu_nr);
756 G.st_softirqcpu[i] = xzalloc(sizeof(G.st_softirqcpu[i][0]) * cpus * G.softirqcpu_nr);
757 }
758 G.cpu_bitmap_len = (cpus >> 3) + 1;
759 G.cpu_bitmap = xzalloc(G.cpu_bitmap_len);
760}
761
762static void print_header(struct tm *t)
763{
764 char cur_date[16];
765 struct utsname uts;
766
767 /* Get system name, release number and hostname */
768 uname(&uts);
769
770 strftime(cur_date, sizeof(cur_date), "%x", t);
771
772 printf("%s %s (%s) \t%s \t_%s_\t(%d CPU)\n",
773 uts.sysname, uts.release, uts.nodename, cur_date, uts.machine, G.cpu_nr);
774}
775
776/*
777 * Get number of processors in /sys
778 */
779static int get_sys_cpu_nr(void)
780{
781 DIR *dir;
782 struct dirent *d;
783 struct stat buf;
784 char line[MAX_PF_NAME];
785 int proc_nr = 0;
786
787 dir = opendir(SYSFS_DEVCPU);
788 if (!dir)
789 return 0; /* /sys not mounted */
790
791 /* Get current file entry */
792 while ((d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
793 if (starts_with_cpu(d->d_name) && isdigit(d->d_name[3])) {
794 snprintf(line, MAX_PF_NAME, "%s/%s", SYSFS_DEVCPU,
795 d->d_name);
796 line[MAX_PF_NAME - 1] = '\0';
797 /* Get information about file */
798 if (stat(line, &buf) < 0)
799 continue;
800 /* If found 'cpuN', we have one more processor */
801 if (S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode))
802 proc_nr++;
803 }
804 }
805
806 closedir(dir);
807 return proc_nr;
808}
809
810/*
811 * Get number of processors in /proc/stat
812 * Return value '0' means one CPU and non SMP kernel.
813 * Otherwise N means N processor(s) and SMP kernel.
814 */
815static int get_proc_cpu_nr(void)
816{
817 FILE *fp;
818 char line[256];
819 int proc_nr = -1;
820
821 fp = xfopen_for_read(PROCFS_STAT);
822 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
823 if (!starts_with_cpu(line)) {
824 if (proc_nr >= 0)
825 break; /* we are past "cpuN..." lines */
826 continue;
827 }
828 if (line[3] != ' ') { /* "cpuN" */
829 int num_proc;
830 if (sscanf(line + 3, "%u", &num_proc) == 1
831 && num_proc > proc_nr
832 ) {
833 proc_nr = num_proc;
834 }
835 }
836 }
837
838 fclose(fp);
839 return proc_nr + 1;
840}
841
842static int get_cpu_nr(void)
843{
844 int n;
845
846 /* Try to use /sys, if possible */
847 n = get_sys_cpu_nr();
848 if (n == 0)
849 /* Otherwise use /proc/stat */
850 n = get_proc_cpu_nr();
851
852 return n;
853}
854
855/*
856 * Get number of interrupts available per processor
857 */
858static int get_irqcpu_nr(const char *f, int max_irqs)
859{
860 FILE *fp;
861 char *line;
862 unsigned linelen;
863 unsigned irq;
864
865 fp = fopen_for_read(f);
866 if (!fp) /* No interrupts file */
867 return 0;
868
869 linelen = INTERRUPTS_LINE + 16 * G.cpu_nr;
870 line = xmalloc(linelen);
871
872 irq = 0;
873 while (fgets(line, linelen, fp)
874 && irq < max_irqs
875 ) {
876 int p = strcspn(line, ":");
877 if ((p > 0) && (p < 16))
878 irq++;
879 }
880
881 fclose(fp);
882 free(line);
883
884 return irq;
885}
886
887//usage:#define mpstat_trivial_usage
888//usage: "[-A] [-I SUM|CPU|ALL|SCPU] [-u] [-P num|ALL] [INTERVAL [COUNT]]"
889//usage:#define mpstat_full_usage "\n\n"
890//usage: "Per-processor statistics\n"
891//usage: "\nOptions:"
892//usage: "\n -A Same as -I ALL -u -P ALL"
893//usage: "\n -I SUM|CPU|ALL|SCPU Report interrupt statistics"
894//usage: "\n -P num|ALL Processor to monitor"
895//usage: "\n -u Report CPU utilization"
896
897int mpstat_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
898int mpstat_main(int UNUSED_PARAM argc, char **argv)
899{
900 char *opt_irq_fmt;
901 char *opt_set_cpu;
902 int i, opt;
903 enum {
904 OPT_ALL = 1 << 0, /* -A */
905 OPT_INTS = 1 << 1, /* -I */
906 OPT_SETCPU = 1 << 2, /* -P */
907 OPT_UTIL = 1 << 3, /* -u */
908 };
909
910 /* Dont buffer data if redirected to a pipe */
911 setbuf(stdout, NULL);
912
913 INIT_G();
914
915 G.interval = -1;
916
917 /* Get number of processors */
918 G.cpu_nr = get_cpu_nr();
919
920 /* Get number of clock ticks per sec */
921 G.hz = get_hz();
922
923 /* Calculate number of interrupts per processor */
924 G.irqcpu_nr = get_irqcpu_nr(PROCFS_INTERRUPTS, NR_IRQS) + NR_IRQCPU_PREALLOC;
925
926 /* Calculate number of soft interrupts per processor */
927 G.softirqcpu_nr = get_irqcpu_nr(PROCFS_SOFTIRQS, NR_IRQS) + NR_IRQCPU_PREALLOC;
928
929 /* Allocate space for structures. + 1 for global structure. */
930 alloc_struct(G.cpu_nr + 1);
931
932 /* Parse and process arguments */
933 opt = getopt32(argv, "AI:P:u", &opt_irq_fmt, &opt_set_cpu);
934 argv += optind;
935
936 if (*argv) {
937 /* Get interval */
938 G.interval = xatoi_u(*argv);
939 G.count = -1;
940 argv++;
941 if (*argv) {
942 /* Get count value */
943 if (G.interval == 0)
944 bb_show_usage();
945 G.count = xatoi_u(*argv);
946 //if (*++argv)
947 // bb_show_usage();
948 }
949 }
950 if (G.interval < 0)
951 G.interval = 0;
952
953 if (opt & OPT_ALL) {
954 G.p_option = 1;
955 G.options |= D_CPU + D_IRQ_SUM + D_IRQ_CPU + D_SOFTIRQS;
956 /* Select every CPU */
957 memset(G.cpu_bitmap, 0xff, G.cpu_bitmap_len);
958 }
959
960 if (opt & OPT_INTS) {
961 if (strcmp(opt_irq_fmt, "ALL") == 0)
962 G.options |= D_IRQ_SUM + D_IRQ_CPU + D_SOFTIRQS;
963 else if (strcmp(opt_irq_fmt, "CPU") == 0)
964 G.options |= D_IRQ_CPU;
965 else if (strcmp(opt_irq_fmt, "SUM") == 0)
966 G.options |= D_IRQ_SUM;
967 else if (strcmp(opt_irq_fmt, "SCPU") == 0)
968 G.options |= D_SOFTIRQS;
969 else
970 bb_show_usage();
971 }
972
973 if ((opt & OPT_UTIL) /* -u? */
974 || G.options == 0 /* nothing? (use default then) */
975 ) {
976 G.options |= D_CPU;
977 }
978
979 if (opt & OPT_SETCPU) {
980 char *t;
981 G.p_option = 1;
982
983 for (t = strtok(opt_set_cpu, ","); t; t = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
984 if (strcmp(t, "ALL") == 0) {
985 /* Select every CPU */
986 memset(G.cpu_bitmap, 0xff, G.cpu_bitmap_len);
987 } else {
988 /* Get CPU number */
989 unsigned n = xatoi_u(t);
990 if (n >= G.cpu_nr)
991 bb_error_msg_and_die("not that many processors");
992 n++;
993 G.cpu_bitmap[n >> 3] |= 1 << (n & 7);
994 }
995 }
996 }
997
998 if (!G.p_option)
999 /* Display global stats */
1000 G.cpu_bitmap[0] = 1;
1001
1002 /* Get time */
1003 get_localtime(&G.timestamp[0]);
1004
1005 /* Display header */
1006 print_header(&G.timestamp[0]);
1007
1008 /* The main loop */
1009 main_loop();
1010
1011 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
1012 /* Clean up */
1013 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1014 free(G.st_cpu[i]);
1015 free(G.st_irq[i]);
1016 free(G.st_irqcpu[i]);
1017 free(G.st_softirqcpu[i]);
1018 }
1019 free(G.cpu_bitmap);
1020 free(&G);
1021 }
1022
1023 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
1024}