diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'busybox/applets/applets.c')
-rw-r--r-- | busybox/applets/applets.c | 512 |
1 files changed, 512 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/busybox/applets/applets.c b/busybox/applets/applets.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9db16b41d --- /dev/null +++ b/busybox/applets/applets.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,512 @@ | |||
1 | /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ | ||
2 | /* | ||
3 | * Utility routines. | ||
4 | * | ||
5 | * Copyright (C) tons of folks. Tracking down who wrote what | ||
6 | * isn't something I'm going to worry about... If you wrote something | ||
7 | * here, please feel free to acknowledge your work. | ||
8 | * | ||
9 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
10 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
11 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | ||
12 | * (at your option) any later version. | ||
13 | * | ||
14 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
15 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
16 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | ||
17 | * General Public License for more details. | ||
18 | * | ||
19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
20 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
21 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | ||
22 | * | ||
23 | * Based in part on code from sash, Copyright (c) 1999 by David I. Bell | ||
24 | * Permission has been granted to redistribute this code under the GPL. | ||
25 | * | ||
26 | */ | ||
27 | |||
28 | #include <unistd.h> | ||
29 | #include <stdio.h> | ||
30 | #include <stdlib.h> | ||
31 | #include <string.h> | ||
32 | #include <assert.h> | ||
33 | #include "busybox.h" | ||
34 | |||
35 | const char usage_messages[] = | ||
36 | |||
37 | #define MAKE_USAGE | ||
38 | #include "usage.h" | ||
39 | |||
40 | #include "applets.h" | ||
41 | |||
42 | ; | ||
43 | |||
44 | #undef MAKE_USAGE | ||
45 | #undef APPLET | ||
46 | #undef APPLET_NOUSAGE | ||
47 | #undef PROTOTYPES | ||
48 | #include "applets.h" | ||
49 | |||
50 | |||
51 | static struct BB_applet *applet_using; | ||
52 | |||
53 | /* The -1 arises because of the {0,NULL,0,-1} entry above. */ | ||
54 | const size_t NUM_APPLETS = (sizeof (applets) / sizeof (struct BB_applet) - 1); | ||
55 | |||
56 | |||
57 | #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SUID | ||
58 | |||
59 | static void check_suid (struct BB_applet *app); | ||
60 | |||
61 | #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SUID_CONFIG | ||
62 | |||
63 | #include <sys/stat.h> | ||
64 | #include <ctype.h> | ||
65 | #include "pwd_.h" | ||
66 | #include "grp_.h" | ||
67 | |||
68 | static void parse_config_file (void); | ||
69 | |||
70 | #define CONFIG_FILE "/etc/busybox.conf" | ||
71 | |||
72 | /* applets [] is const, so we have to define this "override" structure */ | ||
73 | struct BB_suid_config | ||
74 | { | ||
75 | struct BB_applet *m_applet; | ||
76 | |||
77 | uid_t m_uid; | ||
78 | gid_t m_gid; | ||
79 | mode_t m_mode; | ||
80 | |||
81 | struct BB_suid_config *m_next; | ||
82 | }; | ||
83 | |||
84 | static struct BB_suid_config *suid_config; | ||
85 | static int suid_cfg_readable; | ||
86 | |||
87 | #endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_SUID_CONFIG */ | ||
88 | |||
89 | #endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_SUID */ | ||
90 | |||
91 | |||
92 | |||
93 | extern void | ||
94 | bb_show_usage (void) | ||
95 | { | ||
96 | const char *format_string; | ||
97 | const char *usage_string = usage_messages; | ||
98 | int i; | ||
99 | |||
100 | for (i = applet_using - applets; i > 0;) { | ||
101 | if (!*usage_string++) { | ||
102 | --i; | ||
103 | } | ||
104 | } | ||
105 | |||
106 | format_string = "%s\n\nUsage: %s %s\n\n"; | ||
107 | if (*usage_string == '\b') | ||
108 | format_string = "%s\n\nNo help available.\n\n"; | ||
109 | fprintf (stderr, format_string, bb_msg_full_version, applet_using->name, | ||
110 | usage_string); | ||
111 | |||
112 | exit (EXIT_FAILURE); | ||
113 | } | ||
114 | |||
115 | static int | ||
116 | applet_name_compare (const void *x, const void *y) | ||
117 | { | ||
118 | const char *name = x; | ||
119 | const struct BB_applet *applet = y; | ||
120 | |||
121 | return strcmp (name, applet->name); | ||
122 | } | ||
123 | |||
124 | extern const size_t NUM_APPLETS; | ||
125 | |||
126 | struct BB_applet * | ||
127 | find_applet_by_name (const char *name) | ||
128 | { | ||
129 | return bsearch (name, applets, NUM_APPLETS, sizeof (struct BB_applet), | ||
130 | applet_name_compare); | ||
131 | } | ||
132 | |||
133 | void | ||
134 | run_applet_by_name (const char *name, int argc, char **argv) | ||
135 | { | ||
136 | static int recurse_level = 0; | ||
137 | extern int been_there_done_that; /* From busybox.c */ | ||
138 | |||
139 | #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SUID_CONFIG | ||
140 | if (recurse_level == 0) | ||
141 | parse_config_file (); | ||
142 | #endif | ||
143 | |||
144 | recurse_level++; | ||
145 | /* Do a binary search to find the applet entry given the name. */ | ||
146 | if ((applet_using = find_applet_by_name (name)) != NULL) { | ||
147 | bb_applet_name = applet_using->name; | ||
148 | if (argv[1] && strcmp (argv[1], "--help") == 0) { | ||
149 | if (strcmp (applet_using->name, "busybox") == 0) { | ||
150 | if (argv[2]) | ||
151 | applet_using = find_applet_by_name (argv[2]); | ||
152 | else | ||
153 | applet_using = NULL; | ||
154 | } | ||
155 | if (applet_using) | ||
156 | bb_show_usage (); | ||
157 | been_there_done_that = 1; | ||
158 | busybox_main (0, NULL); | ||
159 | } | ||
160 | #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SUID | ||
161 | check_suid (applet_using); | ||
162 | #endif | ||
163 | |||
164 | exit ((*(applet_using->main)) (argc, argv)); | ||
165 | } | ||
166 | /* Just in case they have renamed busybox - Check argv[1] */ | ||
167 | if (recurse_level == 1) { | ||
168 | run_applet_by_name ("busybox", argc, argv); | ||
169 | } | ||
170 | recurse_level--; | ||
171 | } | ||
172 | |||
173 | |||
174 | #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SUID | ||
175 | |||
176 | #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SUID_CONFIG | ||
177 | |||
178 | /* check if u is member of group g */ | ||
179 | static int | ||
180 | ingroup (uid_t u, gid_t g) | ||
181 | { | ||
182 | struct group *grp = getgrgid (g); | ||
183 | |||
184 | if (grp) { | ||
185 | char **mem; | ||
186 | |||
187 | for (mem = grp->gr_mem; *mem; mem++) { | ||
188 | struct passwd *pwd = getpwnam (*mem); | ||
189 | |||
190 | if (pwd && (pwd->pw_uid == u)) | ||
191 | return 1; | ||
192 | } | ||
193 | } | ||
194 | return 0; | ||
195 | } | ||
196 | |||
197 | #endif | ||
198 | |||
199 | |||
200 | void | ||
201 | check_suid (struct BB_applet *applet) | ||
202 | { | ||
203 | uid_t ruid = getuid (); /* real [ug]id */ | ||
204 | uid_t rgid = getgid (); | ||
205 | |||
206 | #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SUID_CONFIG | ||
207 | if (suid_cfg_readable) { | ||
208 | struct BB_suid_config *sct; | ||
209 | |||
210 | for (sct = suid_config; sct; sct = sct->m_next) { | ||
211 | if (sct->m_applet == applet) | ||
212 | break; | ||
213 | } | ||
214 | if (sct) { | ||
215 | mode_t m = sct->m_mode; | ||
216 | |||
217 | if (sct->m_uid == ruid) /* same uid */ | ||
218 | m >>= 6; | ||
219 | else if ((sct->m_gid == rgid) || ingroup (ruid, sct->m_gid)) /* same group / in group */ | ||
220 | m >>= 3; | ||
221 | |||
222 | if (!(m & S_IXOTH)) /* is x bit not set ? */ | ||
223 | bb_error_msg_and_die ("You have no permission to run this applet!"); | ||
224 | |||
225 | if ((sct->m_mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) { /* *both* have to be set for sgid */ | ||
226 | if (setegid (sct->m_gid)) | ||
227 | bb_error_msg_and_die | ||
228 | ("BusyBox binary has insufficient rights to set proper GID for applet!"); | ||
229 | } else | ||
230 | setgid (rgid); /* no sgid -> drop */ | ||
231 | |||
232 | if (sct->m_mode & S_ISUID) { | ||
233 | if (seteuid (sct->m_uid)) | ||
234 | bb_error_msg_and_die | ||
235 | ("BusyBox binary has insufficient rights to set proper UID for applet!"); | ||
236 | } else | ||
237 | setuid (ruid); /* no suid -> drop */ | ||
238 | } else { | ||
239 | /* default: drop all priviledges */ | ||
240 | setgid (rgid); | ||
241 | setuid (ruid); | ||
242 | } | ||
243 | return; | ||
244 | } else { | ||
245 | #ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_SUID_CONFIG_QUIET | ||
246 | static int onetime = 0; | ||
247 | |||
248 | if (!onetime) { | ||
249 | onetime = 1; | ||
250 | fprintf (stderr, "Using fallback suid method\n"); | ||
251 | } | ||
252 | #endif | ||
253 | } | ||
254 | #endif | ||
255 | |||
256 | if (applet->need_suid == _BB_SUID_ALWAYS) { | ||
257 | if (geteuid () != 0) | ||
258 | bb_error_msg_and_die ("This applet requires root priviledges!"); | ||
259 | } else if (applet->need_suid == _BB_SUID_NEVER) { | ||
260 | setgid (rgid); /* drop all priviledges */ | ||
261 | setuid (ruid); | ||
262 | } | ||
263 | } | ||
264 | |||
265 | #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SUID_CONFIG | ||
266 | |||
267 | /* This should probably be a libbb routine. In that case, | ||
268 | * I'd probably rename it to something like bb_trimmed_slice. | ||
269 | */ | ||
270 | static char *get_trimmed_slice(char *s, char *e) | ||
271 | { | ||
272 | /* First, consider the value at e to be nul and back up until we | ||
273 | * reach a non-space char. Set the char after that (possibly at | ||
274 | * the original e) to nul. */ | ||
275 | while (e-- > s) { | ||
276 | if (!isspace(*e)) { | ||
277 | break; | ||
278 | } | ||
279 | } | ||
280 | e[1] = 0; | ||
281 | |||
282 | /* Next, advance past all leading space and return a ptr to the | ||
283 | * first non-space char; possibly the terminating nul. */ | ||
284 | return (char *) bb_skip_whitespace(s); | ||
285 | } | ||
286 | |||
287 | |||
288 | #define parse_error(x) { err=x; goto pe_label; } | ||
289 | |||
290 | /* Don't depend on the tools to combine strings. */ | ||
291 | static const char config_file[] = CONFIG_FILE; | ||
292 | |||
293 | /* There are 4 chars + 1 nul for each of user/group/other. */ | ||
294 | static const char mode_chars[] = "Ssx-\0Ssx-\0Ttx-"; | ||
295 | |||
296 | /* We don't supply a value for the nul, so an index adjustment is | ||
297 | * necessary below. Also, we use unsigned short here to save some | ||
298 | * space even though these are really mode_t values. */ | ||
299 | static const unsigned short mode_mask[] = { | ||
300 | /* SST sst xxx --- */ | ||
301 | S_ISUID, S_ISUID|S_IXUSR, S_IXUSR, 0, /* user */ | ||
302 | S_ISGID, S_ISGID|S_IXGRP, S_IXGRP, 0, /* group */ | ||
303 | 0, S_IXOTH, S_IXOTH, 0 /* other */ | ||
304 | }; | ||
305 | |||
306 | static void parse_config_file(void) | ||
307 | { | ||
308 | struct BB_suid_config *sct_head; | ||
309 | struct BB_suid_config *sct; | ||
310 | struct BB_applet *applet; | ||
311 | FILE *f; | ||
312 | char *err; | ||
313 | char *s; | ||
314 | char *e; | ||
315 | int i, lc, section; | ||
316 | char buffer[256]; | ||
317 | struct stat st; | ||
318 | |||
319 | assert(!suid_config); /* Should be set to NULL by bss init. */ | ||
320 | |||
321 | if ((stat(config_file, &st) != 0) /* No config file? */ | ||
322 | || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode) /* Not a regular file? */ | ||
323 | || (st.st_uid != 0) /* Not owned by root? */ | ||
324 | || (st.st_mode & (S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH)) /* Writable by non-root? */ | ||
325 | || !(f = fopen(config_file, "r")) /* Can not open? */ | ||
326 | ) { | ||
327 | return; | ||
328 | } | ||
329 | |||
330 | suid_cfg_readable = 1; | ||
331 | sct_head = NULL; | ||
332 | section = lc = 0; | ||
333 | |||
334 | do { | ||
335 | s = buffer; | ||
336 | |||
337 | if (!fgets(s, sizeof(buffer), f)) { /* Are we done? */ | ||
338 | if (ferror(f)) { /* Make sure it wasn't a read error. */ | ||
339 | parse_error("reading"); | ||
340 | } | ||
341 | fclose(f); | ||
342 | suid_config = sct_head; /* Success, so set the pointer. */ | ||
343 | return; | ||
344 | } | ||
345 | |||
346 | lc++; /* Got a (partial) line. */ | ||
347 | |||
348 | /* If a line is too long for our buffer, we consider it an error. | ||
349 | * The following test does mistreat one corner case though. | ||
350 | * If the final line of the file does not end with a newline and | ||
351 | * yet exactly fills the buffer, it will be treated as too long | ||
352 | * even though there isn't really a problem. But it isn't really | ||
353 | * worth adding code to deal with such an unlikely situation, and | ||
354 | * we do err on the side of caution. Besides, the line would be | ||
355 | * too long if it did end with a newline. */ | ||
356 | if (!strchr(s, '\n') && !feof(f)) { | ||
357 | parse_error("line too long"); | ||
358 | } | ||
359 | |||
360 | /* Trim leading and trailing whitespace, ignoring comments, and | ||
361 | * check if the resulting string is empty. */ | ||
362 | if (!*(s = get_trimmed_slice(s, strchrnul(s, '#')))) { | ||
363 | continue; | ||
364 | } | ||
365 | |||
366 | /* Check for a section header. */ | ||
367 | |||
368 | if (*s == '[') { | ||
369 | /* Unlike the old code, we ignore leading and trailing | ||
370 | * whitespace for the section name. We also require that | ||
371 | * there are no stray characters after the closing bracket. */ | ||
372 | if (!(e = strchr(s, ']')) /* Missing right bracket? */ | ||
373 | || e[1] /* Trailing characters? */ | ||
374 | || !*(s = get_trimmed_slice(s+1, e)) /* Missing name? */ | ||
375 | ) { | ||
376 | parse_error("section header"); | ||
377 | } | ||
378 | /* Right now we only have one section so just check it. | ||
379 | * If more sections are added in the future, please don't | ||
380 | * resort to cascading ifs with multiple strcasecmp calls. | ||
381 | * That kind of bloated code is all too common. A loop | ||
382 | * and a string table would be a better choice unless the | ||
383 | * number of sections is very small. */ | ||
384 | if (strcasecmp(s, "SUID") == 0) { | ||
385 | section = 1; | ||
386 | continue; | ||
387 | } | ||
388 | section = -1; /* Unknown section so set to skip. */ | ||
389 | continue; | ||
390 | } | ||
391 | |||
392 | /* Process sections. */ | ||
393 | |||
394 | if (section == 1) { /* SUID */ | ||
395 | /* Since we trimmed leading and trailing space above, we're | ||
396 | * now looking for strings of the form | ||
397 | * <key>[::space::]*=[::space::]*<value> | ||
398 | * where both key and value could contain inner whitespace. */ | ||
399 | |||
400 | /* First get the key (an applet name in our case). */ | ||
401 | if (!!(e = strchr(s, '='))) { | ||
402 | s = get_trimmed_slice(s, e); | ||
403 | } | ||
404 | if (!e || !*s) { /* Missing '=' or empty key. */ | ||
405 | parse_error("keyword"); | ||
406 | } | ||
407 | |||
408 | /* Ok, we have an applet name. Process the rhs if this | ||
409 | * applet is currently built in and ignore it otherwise. | ||
410 | * Note: This can hide config file bugs which only pop | ||
411 | * up when the busybox configuration is changed. */ | ||
412 | if ((applet = find_applet_by_name(s))) { | ||
413 | /* Note: We currently don't check for duplicates! | ||
414 | * The last config line for each applet will be the | ||
415 | * one used since we insert at the head of the list. | ||
416 | * I suppose this could be considered a feature. */ | ||
417 | sct = xmalloc(sizeof(struct BB_suid_config)); | ||
418 | sct->m_applet = applet; | ||
419 | sct->m_mode = 0; | ||
420 | sct->m_next = sct_head; | ||
421 | sct_head = sct; | ||
422 | |||
423 | /* Get the specified mode. */ | ||
424 | |||
425 | e = (char *) bb_skip_whitespace(e+1); | ||
426 | |||
427 | for (i=0 ; i < 3 ; i++) { | ||
428 | const char *q; | ||
429 | if (!*(q = strchrnul(mode_chars + 5*i, *e++))) { | ||
430 | parse_error("mode"); | ||
431 | } | ||
432 | /* Adjust by -i to account for nul. */ | ||
433 | sct->m_mode |= mode_mask[(q - mode_chars) - i]; | ||
434 | } | ||
435 | |||
436 | /* Now get the the user/group info. */ | ||
437 | |||
438 | s = (char *) bb_skip_whitespace(e); | ||
439 | |||
440 | /* Note: We require whitespace between the mode and the | ||
441 | * user/group info. */ | ||
442 | if ((s == e) || !(e = strchr(s, '.'))) { | ||
443 | parse_error("<uid>.<gid>"); | ||
444 | } | ||
445 | *e++ = 0; | ||
446 | |||
447 | /* We can't use get_ug_id here since it would exit() | ||
448 | * if a uid or gid was not found. Oh well... */ | ||
449 | { | ||
450 | char *e2; | ||
451 | |||
452 | sct->m_uid = strtoul(s, &e2, 10); | ||
453 | if (*e2 || (s == e2)) { | ||
454 | struct passwd *pwd; | ||
455 | if (!(pwd = getpwnam(s))) { | ||
456 | parse_error("user"); | ||
457 | } | ||
458 | sct->m_uid = pwd->pw_uid; | ||
459 | } | ||
460 | |||
461 | sct->m_gid = strtoul(e, &e2, 10); | ||
462 | if (*e2 || (e == e2)) { | ||
463 | struct group *grp; | ||
464 | if (!(grp = getgrnam(e))) { | ||
465 | parse_error("group"); | ||
466 | } | ||
467 | sct->m_gid = grp->gr_gid; | ||
468 | } | ||
469 | } | ||
470 | } | ||
471 | continue; | ||
472 | } | ||
473 | |||
474 | /* Unknown sections are ignored. */ | ||
475 | |||
476 | /* Encountering configuration lines prior to seeing a | ||
477 | * section header is treated as an error. This is how | ||
478 | * the old code worked, but it may not be desirable. | ||
479 | * We may want to simply ignore such lines in case they | ||
480 | * are used in some future version of busybox. */ | ||
481 | if (!section) { | ||
482 | parse_error("keyword outside section"); | ||
483 | } | ||
484 | |||
485 | } while (1); | ||
486 | |||
487 | pe_label: | ||
488 | fprintf(stderr, "Parse error in %s, line %d: %s\n", | ||
489 | config_file, lc, err); | ||
490 | |||
491 | fclose(f); | ||
492 | /* Release any allocated memory before returning. */ | ||
493 | while (sct_head) { | ||
494 | sct = sct_head->m_next; | ||
495 | free(sct_head); | ||
496 | sct_head = sct; | ||
497 | } | ||
498 | return; | ||
499 | } | ||
500 | |||
501 | #endif | ||
502 | |||
503 | #endif | ||
504 | |||
505 | /* END CODE */ | ||
506 | /* | ||
507 | Local Variables: | ||
508 | c-file-style: "linux" | ||
509 | c-basic-offset: 4 | ||
510 | tab-width: 4 | ||
511 | End: | ||
512 | */ | ||