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1/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2/*
3 * Mini date implementation for busybox
4 *
5 * by Matthew Grant <grantma@anathoth.gen.nz>
6 *
7 * iso-format handling added by Robert Griebl <griebl@gmx.de>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 *
23*/
24
25#include <stdlib.h>
26#include <errno.h>
27#include <sys/time.h>
28#include <unistd.h>
29#include <time.h>
30#include <stdio.h>
31#include <string.h>
32#include <getopt.h>
33#include "busybox.h"
34
35
36/* This 'date' command supports only 2 time setting formats,
37 all the GNU strftime stuff (its in libc, lets use it),
38 setting time using UTC and displaying int, as well as
39 an RFC 822 complient date output for shell scripting
40 mail commands */
41
42/* Input parsing code is always bulky - used heavy duty libc stuff as
43 much as possible, missed out a lot of bounds checking */
44
45/* Default input handling to save surprising some people */
46
47static struct tm *date_conv_time(struct tm *tm_time, const char *t_string)
48{
49 int nr;
50 char *cp;
51
52 nr = sscanf(t_string, "%2d%2d%2d%2d%d", &(tm_time->tm_mon),
53 &(tm_time->tm_mday), &(tm_time->tm_hour), &(tm_time->tm_min),
54 &(tm_time->tm_year));
55
56 if (nr < 4 || nr > 5) {
57 bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_invalid_date, t_string);
58 }
59
60 cp = strchr(t_string, '.');
61 if (cp) {
62 nr = sscanf(cp + 1, "%2d", &(tm_time->tm_sec));
63 if (nr != 1) {
64 bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_invalid_date, t_string);
65 }
66 }
67
68 /* correct for century - minor Y2K problem here? */
69 if (tm_time->tm_year >= 1900) {
70 tm_time->tm_year -= 1900;
71 }
72 /* adjust date */
73 tm_time->tm_mon -= 1;
74
75 return (tm_time);
76
77}
78
79
80/* The new stuff for LRP */
81
82static struct tm *date_conv_ftime(struct tm *tm_time, const char *t_string)
83{
84 struct tm t;
85
86 /* Parse input and assign appropriately to tm_time */
87
88 if (t =
89 *tm_time, sscanf(t_string, "%d:%d:%d", &t.tm_hour, &t.tm_min,
90 &t.tm_sec) == 3) {
91 /* no adjustments needed */
92 } else if (t =
93 *tm_time, sscanf(t_string, "%d:%d", &t.tm_hour,
94 &t.tm_min) == 2) {
95 /* no adjustments needed */
96 } else if (t =
97 *tm_time, sscanf(t_string, "%d.%d-%d:%d:%d", &t.tm_mon,
98 &t.tm_mday, &t.tm_hour, &t.tm_min,
99 &t.tm_sec) == 5) {
100 /* Adjust dates from 1-12 to 0-11 */
101 t.tm_mon -= 1;
102 } else if (t =
103 *tm_time, sscanf(t_string, "%d.%d-%d:%d", &t.tm_mon,
104 &t.tm_mday, &t.tm_hour, &t.tm_min) == 4) {
105 /* Adjust dates from 1-12 to 0-11 */
106 t.tm_mon -= 1;
107 } else if (t =
108 *tm_time, sscanf(t_string, "%d.%d.%d-%d:%d:%d", &t.tm_year,
109 &t.tm_mon, &t.tm_mday, &t.tm_hour, &t.tm_min,
110 &t.tm_sec) == 6) {
111 t.tm_year -= 1900; /* Adjust years */
112 t.tm_mon -= 1; /* Adjust dates from 1-12 to 0-11 */
113 } else if (t =
114 *tm_time, sscanf(t_string, "%d.%d.%d-%d:%d", &t.tm_year,
115 &t.tm_mon, &t.tm_mday, &t.tm_hour,
116 &t.tm_min) == 5) {
117 t.tm_year -= 1900; /* Adjust years */
118 t.tm_mon -= 1; /* Adjust dates from 1-12 to 0-11 */
119 } else {
120 bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_invalid_date, t_string);
121 }
122 *tm_time = t;
123 return (tm_time);
124}
125
126#define DATE_OPT_RFC2822 0x01
127#define DATE_OPT_SET 0x02
128#define DATE_OPT_UTC 0x04
129#define DATE_OPT_DATE 0x08
130#define DATE_OPT_REFERENCE 0x10
131#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT
132# define DATE_OPT_TIMESPEC 0x20
133#endif
134
135int date_main(int argc, char **argv)
136{
137 char *date_str = NULL;
138 char *date_fmt = NULL;
139 char *t_buff;
140 int set_time;
141 int utc;
142 int use_arg = 0;
143 time_t tm;
144 unsigned long opt;
145 struct tm tm_time;
146 char *filename = NULL;
147
148#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT
149 int ifmt = 0;
150 char *isofmt_arg;
151
152# define GETOPT_ISOFMT "I::"
153#else
154# define GETOPT_ISOFMT
155#endif
156 bb_opt_complementaly = "d~ds:s~ds";
157 opt = bb_getopt_ulflags(argc, argv, "Rs:ud:r:" GETOPT_ISOFMT,
158 &date_str, &date_str, &filename
159#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT
160 , &isofmt_arg
161#endif
162 );
163 set_time = opt & DATE_OPT_SET;
164 utc = opt & DATE_OPT_UTC;
165 if ((utc) && (putenv("TZ=UTC0") != 0)) {
166 bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_memory_exhausted);
167 }
168 use_arg = opt & DATE_OPT_DATE;
169 if(opt & 0x80000000UL)
170 bb_show_usage();
171#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT
172 if(opt & DATE_OPT_TIMESPEC) {
173 if (!isofmt_arg) {
174 ifmt = 1;
175 } else {
176 int ifmt_len = bb_strlen(isofmt_arg);
177
178 if ((ifmt_len <= 4)
179 && (strncmp(isofmt_arg, "date", ifmt_len) == 0)) {
180 ifmt = 1;
181 } else if ((ifmt_len <= 5)
182 && (strncmp(isofmt_arg, "hours", ifmt_len) == 0)) {
183 ifmt = 2;
184 } else if ((ifmt_len <= 7)
185 && (strncmp(isofmt_arg, "minutes", ifmt_len) == 0)) {
186 ifmt = 3;
187 } else if ((ifmt_len <= 7)
188 && (strncmp(isofmt_arg, "seconds", ifmt_len) == 0)) {
189 ifmt = 4;
190 }
191 }
192 if (!ifmt) {
193 bb_show_usage();
194 }
195 }
196#endif
197
198 if ((date_fmt == NULL) && (optind < argc) && (argv[optind][0] == '+')) {
199 date_fmt = &argv[optind][1]; /* Skip over the '+' */
200 } else if (date_str == NULL) {
201 set_time = 1;
202 date_str = argv[optind];
203 }
204
205 /* Now we have parsed all the information except the date format
206 which depends on whether the clock is being set or read */
207
208 if(filename) {
209 struct stat statbuf;
210 if(stat(filename,&statbuf))
211 bb_perror_msg_and_die("File '%s' not found.\n",filename);
212 tm=statbuf.st_mtime;
213 } else time(&tm);
214 memcpy(&tm_time, localtime(&tm), sizeof(tm_time));
215 /* Zero out fields - take her back to midnight! */
216 if (date_str != NULL) {
217 tm_time.tm_sec = 0;
218 tm_time.tm_min = 0;
219 tm_time.tm_hour = 0;
220
221 /* Process any date input to UNIX time since 1 Jan 1970 */
222 if (strchr(date_str, ':') != NULL) {
223 date_conv_ftime(&tm_time, date_str);
224 } else {
225 date_conv_time(&tm_time, date_str);
226 }
227
228 /* Correct any day of week and day of year etc. fields */
229 tm_time.tm_isdst = -1; /* Be sure to recheck dst. */
230 tm = mktime(&tm_time);
231 if (tm < 0) {
232 bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_invalid_date, date_str);
233 }
234 if (utc && (putenv("TZ=UTC0") != 0)) {
235 bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_memory_exhausted);
236 }
237
238 /* if setting time, set it */
239 if (set_time && (stime(&tm) < 0)) {
240 bb_perror_msg("cannot set date");
241 }
242 }
243
244 /* Display output */
245
246 /* Deal with format string */
247 if (date_fmt == NULL) {
248#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT
249 switch (ifmt) {
250 case 4:
251 date_fmt = utc ? "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ" : "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S%z";
252 break;
253 case 3:
254 date_fmt = utc ? "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%MZ" : "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M%z";
255 break;
256 case 2:
257 date_fmt = utc ? "%Y-%m-%dT%HZ" : "%Y-%m-%dT%H%z";
258 break;
259 case 1:
260 date_fmt = "%Y-%m-%d";
261 break;
262 case 0:
263 default:
264#endif
265 date_fmt = (opt & DATE_OPT_RFC2822 ?
266 (utc ? "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT" :
267 "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %z") :
268 "%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Z %Y");
269
270#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT
271 break;
272 }
273#endif
274 } else if (*date_fmt == '\0') {
275 /* Imitate what GNU 'date' does with NO format string! */
276 printf("\n");
277 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
278 }
279
280 /* Handle special conversions */
281
282 if (strncmp(date_fmt, "%f", 2) == 0) {
283 date_fmt = "%Y.%m.%d-%H:%M:%S";
284 }
285
286 /* Print OUTPUT (after ALL that!) */
287 t_buff = xmalloc(201);
288 strftime(t_buff, 200, date_fmt, &tm_time);
289 puts(t_buff);
290
291 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
292}