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-rw-r--r--busybox/coreutils/tail.c330
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diff --git a/busybox/coreutils/tail.c b/busybox/coreutils/tail.c
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1/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2/*
3 * Mini tail implementation for busybox
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2001 by Matt Kraai <kraai@alumni.carnegiemellon.edu>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20 *
21 */
22
23/* BB_AUDIT SUSv3 compliant (need fancy for -c) */
24/* BB_AUDIT GNU compatible -c, -q, and -v options in 'fancy' configuration. */
25/* http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/007904975/utilities/tail.html */
26
27/* Mar 16, 2003 Manuel Novoa III (mjn3@codepoet.org)
28 *
29 * Pretty much rewritten to fix numerous bugs and reduce realloc() calls.
30 * Bugs fixed (although I may have forgotten one or two... it was pretty bad)
31 * 1) mixing printf/write without fflush()ing stdout
32 * 2) no check that any open files are present
33 * 3) optstring had -q taking an arg
34 * 4) no error checking on write in some cases, and a warning even then
35 * 5) q and s interaction bug
36 * 6) no check for lseek error
37 * 7) lseek attempted when count==0 even if arg was +0 (from top)
38 */
39
40#include <stdio.h>
41#include <stdlib.h>
42#include <string.h>
43#include <ctype.h>
44#include <unistd.h>
45#include <fcntl.h>
46#include <sys/stat.h>
47#include "busybox.h"
48
49static const struct suffix_mult tail_suffixes[] = {
50 { "b", 512 },
51 { "k", 1024 },
52 { "m", 1048576 },
53 { NULL, 0 }
54};
55
56static int status
57#if EXIT_SUCCESS != 0
58 = EXIT_SUCCESS /* If it is 0 (paranoid check), let bss initialize it. */
59#endif
60 ;
61
62static void tail_xprint_header(const char *fmt, const char *filename)
63{
64 /* If we get an output error, there is really no sense in continuing. */
65 if (dprintf(STDOUT_FILENO, fmt, filename) < 0) {
66 bb_perror_nomsg_and_die();
67 }
68}
69
70/* len should probably be size_t */
71static void tail_xbb_full_write(const char *buf, size_t len)
72{
73 /* If we get a write error, there is really no sense in continuing. */
74 if (bb_full_write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, len) < 0) {
75 bb_perror_nomsg_and_die();
76 }
77}
78
79static ssize_t tail_read(int fd, char *buf, size_t count)
80{
81 ssize_t r;
82
83 if ((r = safe_read(fd, buf, count)) < 0) {
84 bb_perror_msg("read");
85 status = EXIT_FAILURE;
86 }
87
88 return r;
89}
90
91static const char tail_opts[] =
92 "fn:c:"
93#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_FANCY_TAIL
94 "qs:v"
95#endif
96 ;
97
98static const char header_fmt[] = "\n==> %s <==\n";
99
100int tail_main(int argc, char **argv)
101{
102 long count = 10;
103 unsigned int sleep_period = 1;
104 int from_top = 0;
105 int follow = 0;
106 int header_threshhold = 1;
107 int count_bytes = 0;
108
109 char *tailbuf;
110 size_t tailbufsize;
111 int taillen = 0;
112 int newline = 0;
113
114 int *fds, nfiles, nread, nwrite, seen, i, opt;
115 char *s, *buf;
116 const char *fmt;
117
118 /* Allow legacy syntax of an initial numeric option without -n. */
119 if (argc >=2 && ((argv[1][0] == '+') || ((argv[1][0] == '-')
120 /* && (isdigit)(argv[1][1]) */
121 && (((unsigned int)(argv[1][1] - '0')) <= 9))))
122 {
123 optind = 2;
124 optarg = argv[1];
125 goto GET_COUNT;
126 }
127
128 while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, tail_opts)) > 0) {
129 switch (opt) {
130 case 'f':
131 follow = 1;
132 break;
133 case 'c':
134 count_bytes = 1;
135 /* FALLS THROUGH */
136 case 'n':
137 GET_COUNT:
138 count = bb_xgetlarg10_sfx(optarg, tail_suffixes);
139 /* Note: Leading whitespace is an error trapped above. */
140 if (*optarg == '+') {
141 from_top = 1;
142 } else {
143 from_top = 0;
144 }
145 if (count < 0) {
146 count = -count;
147 }
148 break;
149#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_FANCY_TAIL
150 case 'q':
151 header_threshhold = INT_MAX;
152 break;
153 case 's':
154 sleep_period =bb_xgetularg10_bnd(optarg, 0, UINT_MAX);
155 break;
156 case 'v':
157 header_threshhold = 0;
158 break;
159#endif
160 default:
161 bb_show_usage();
162 }
163 }
164
165 /* open all the files */
166 fds = (int *)xmalloc(sizeof(int) * (argc - optind + 1));
167
168 argv += optind;
169 nfiles = i = 0;
170
171 if ((argc -= optind) == 0) {
172 struct stat statbuf;
173
174 if (!fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &statbuf) && S_ISFIFO(statbuf.st_mode)) {
175 follow = 0;
176 }
177 /* --argv; */
178 *argv = (char *) bb_msg_standard_input;
179 goto DO_STDIN;
180 }
181
182 do {
183 if ((argv[i][0] == '-') && !argv[i][1]) {
184 DO_STDIN:
185 fds[nfiles] = STDIN_FILENO;
186 } else if ((fds[nfiles] = open(argv[i], O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
187 bb_perror_msg("%s", argv[i]);
188 status = EXIT_FAILURE;
189 continue;
190 }
191 argv[nfiles] = argv[i];
192 ++nfiles;
193 } while (++i < argc);
194
195 if (!nfiles) {
196 bb_error_msg_and_die("no files");
197 }
198
199 tailbufsize = BUFSIZ;
200
201 /* tail the files */
202 if (from_top < count_bytes) { /* Each is 0 or 1, so true iff 0 < 1. */
203 /* Hence, !from_top && count_bytes */
204 if (tailbufsize < count) {
205 tailbufsize = count + BUFSIZ;
206 }
207 }
208
209 buf = tailbuf = xmalloc(tailbufsize);
210
211 fmt = header_fmt + 1; /* Skip header leading newline on first output. */
212 i = 0;
213 do {
214 /* Be careful. It would be possible to optimize the count-bytes
215 * case if the file is seekable. If you do though, remember that
216 * starting file position may not be the beginning of the file.
217 * Beware of backing up too far. See example in wc.c.
218 */
219 if ((!(count|from_top)) && (lseek(fds[i], 0, SEEK_END) >= 0)) {
220 continue;
221 }
222
223 if (nfiles > header_threshhold) {
224 tail_xprint_header(fmt, argv[i]);
225 fmt = header_fmt;
226 }
227
228 buf = tailbuf;
229 taillen = 0;
230 seen = 1;
231 newline = 0;
232
233 while ((nread = tail_read(fds[i], buf, tailbufsize-taillen)) > 0) {
234 if (from_top) {
235 nwrite = nread;
236 if (seen < count) {
237 if (count_bytes) {
238 nwrite -= (count - seen);
239 seen = count;
240 } else {
241 s = buf;
242 do {
243 --nwrite;
244 if ((*s++ == '\n') && (++seen == count)) {
245 break;
246 }
247 } while (nwrite);
248 }
249 }
250 tail_xbb_full_write(buf + nread - nwrite, nwrite);
251 } else if (count) {
252 if (count_bytes) {
253 taillen += nread;
254 if (taillen > count) {
255 memmove(tailbuf, tailbuf + taillen - count, count);
256 taillen = count;
257 }
258 } else {
259 int k = nread;
260 int nbuf = 0;
261
262 while (k) {
263 --k;
264 if (buf[k] == '\n') {
265 ++nbuf;
266 }
267 }
268
269 if (newline + nbuf < count) {
270 newline += nbuf;
271 taillen += nread;
272
273 } else {
274 int extra = 0;
275 if (buf[nread-1] != '\n') {
276 extra = 1;
277 }
278
279 k = newline + nbuf + extra - count;
280 s = tailbuf;
281 while (k) {
282 if (*s == '\n') {
283 --k;
284 }
285 ++s;
286 }
287
288 taillen += nread - (s - tailbuf);
289 memmove(tailbuf, s, taillen);
290 newline = count - extra;
291 }
292 if (tailbufsize < taillen + BUFSIZ) {
293 tailbufsize = taillen + BUFSIZ;
294 tailbuf = xrealloc(tailbuf, tailbufsize);
295 }
296 }
297 buf = tailbuf + taillen;
298 }
299 }
300
301 if (!from_top) {
302 tail_xbb_full_write(tailbuf, taillen);
303 }
304
305 taillen = 0;
306 } while (++i < nfiles);
307
308 buf = xrealloc(tailbuf, BUFSIZ);
309
310 fmt = NULL;
311
312 while (follow) {
313 sleep(sleep_period);
314 i = 0;
315 do {
316 if (nfiles > header_threshhold) {
317 fmt = header_fmt;
318 }
319 while ((nread = tail_read(fds[i], buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) {
320 if (fmt) {
321 tail_xprint_header(fmt, argv[i]);
322 fmt = NULL;
323 }
324 tail_xbb_full_write(buf, nread);
325 }
326 } while (++i < nfiles);
327 }
328
329 return status;
330}