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-rw-r--r--busybox/networking/ifconfig.c605
1 files changed, 605 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/busybox/networking/ifconfig.c b/busybox/networking/ifconfig.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4e3df2982
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+++ b/busybox/networking/ifconfig.c
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1/* ifconfig
2 *
3 * Similar to the standard Unix ifconfig, but with only the necessary
4 * parts for AF_INET, and without any printing of if info (for now).
5 *
6 * Bjorn Wesen, Axis Communications AB
7 *
8 *
9 * Authors of the original ifconfig was:
10 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uwalt.nl.mugnet.org>
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it
13 * and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General
14 * Public License as published by the Free Software
15 * Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
16 * your option) any later version.
17 *
18 * $Id: ifconfig.c,v 1.30 2004/03/31 11:30:08 andersen Exp $
19 *
20 */
21
22/*
23 * Heavily modified by Manuel Novoa III Mar 6, 2001
24 *
25 * From initial port to busybox, removed most of the redundancy by
26 * converting to a table-driven approach. Added several (optional)
27 * args missing from initial port.
28 *
29 * Still missing: media, tunnel.
30 *
31 * 2002-04-20
32 * IPV6 support added by Bart Visscher <magick@linux-fan.com>
33 */
34
35#include <stdio.h>
36#include <stdlib.h>
37#include <string.h> /* strcmp and friends */
38#include <ctype.h> /* isdigit and friends */
39#include <stddef.h> /* offsetof */
40#include <netdb.h>
41#include <sys/ioctl.h>
42#include <net/if.h>
43#include <net/if_arp.h>
44#include <netinet/in.h>
45#if __GLIBC__ >=2 && __GLIBC_MINOR >= 1
46#include <netpacket/packet.h>
47#include <net/ethernet.h>
48#else
49#include <asm/types.h>
50#include <linux/if_ether.h>
51#endif
52#include "inet_common.h"
53#include "busybox.h"
54
55#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_SLIP
56# include <net/if_slip.h>
57#endif
58
59/* I don't know if this is needed for busybox or not. Anyone? */
60#define QUESTIONABLE_ALIAS_CASE
61
62
63/* Defines for glibc2.0 users. */
64#ifndef SIOCSIFTXQLEN
65# define SIOCSIFTXQLEN 0x8943
66# define SIOCGIFTXQLEN 0x8942
67#endif
68
69/* ifr_qlen is ifru_ivalue, but it isn't present in 2.0 kernel headers */
70#ifndef ifr_qlen
71# define ifr_qlen ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu
72#endif
73
74#ifndef IFF_DYNAMIC
75# define IFF_DYNAMIC 0x8000 /* dialup device with changing addresses */
76#endif
77
78#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IPV6
79struct in6_ifreq {
80 struct in6_addr ifr6_addr;
81 uint32_t ifr6_prefixlen;
82 int ifr6_ifindex;
83};
84#endif
85
86/*
87 * Here are the bit masks for the "flags" member of struct options below.
88 * N_ signifies no arg prefix; M_ signifies arg prefixed by '-'.
89 * CLR clears the flag; SET sets the flag; ARG signifies (optional) arg.
90 */
91#define N_CLR 0x01
92#define M_CLR 0x02
93#define N_SET 0x04
94#define M_SET 0x08
95#define N_ARG 0x10
96#define M_ARG 0x20
97
98#define M_MASK (M_CLR | M_SET | M_ARG)
99#define N_MASK (N_CLR | N_SET | N_ARG)
100#define SET_MASK (N_SET | M_SET)
101#define CLR_MASK (N_CLR | M_CLR)
102#define SET_CLR_MASK (SET_MASK | CLR_MASK)
103#define ARG_MASK (M_ARG | N_ARG)
104
105/*
106 * Here are the bit masks for the "arg_flags" member of struct options below.
107 */
108
109/*
110 * cast type:
111 * 00 int
112 * 01 char *
113 * 02 HOST_COPY in_ether
114 * 03 HOST_COPY INET_resolve
115 */
116#define A_CAST_TYPE 0x03
117/*
118 * map type:
119 * 00 not a map type (mem_start, io_addr, irq)
120 * 04 memstart (unsigned long)
121 * 08 io_addr (unsigned short)
122 * 0C irq (unsigned char)
123 */
124#define A_MAP_TYPE 0x0C
125#define A_ARG_REQ 0x10 /* Set if an arg is required. */
126#define A_NETMASK 0x20 /* Set if netmask (check for multiple sets). */
127#define A_SET_AFTER 0x40 /* Set a flag at the end. */
128#define A_COLON_CHK 0x80 /* Is this needed? See below. */
129#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
130#define A_HOSTNAME 0x100 /* Set if it is ip addr. */
131#define A_BROADCAST 0x200 /* Set if it is broadcast addr. */
132#else
133#define A_HOSTNAME 0
134#define A_BROADCAST 0
135#endif
136
137/*
138 * These defines are for dealing with the A_CAST_TYPE field.
139 */
140#define A_CAST_CHAR_PTR 0x01
141#define A_CAST_RESOLVE 0x01
142#define A_CAST_HOST_COPY 0x02
143#define A_CAST_HOST_COPY_IN_ETHER A_CAST_HOST_COPY
144#define A_CAST_HOST_COPY_RESOLVE (A_CAST_HOST_COPY | A_CAST_RESOLVE)
145
146/*
147 * These defines are for dealing with the A_MAP_TYPE field.
148 */
149#define A_MAP_ULONG 0x04 /* memstart */
150#define A_MAP_USHORT 0x08 /* io_addr */
151#define A_MAP_UCHAR 0x0C /* irq */
152
153/*
154 * Define the bit masks signifying which operations to perform for each arg.
155 */
156
157#define ARG_METRIC (A_ARG_REQ /*| A_CAST_INT*/)
158#define ARG_MTU (A_ARG_REQ /*| A_CAST_INT*/)
159#define ARG_TXQUEUELEN (A_ARG_REQ /*| A_CAST_INT*/)
160#define ARG_MEM_START (A_ARG_REQ | A_MAP_ULONG)
161#define ARG_IO_ADDR (A_ARG_REQ | A_MAP_ULONG)
162#define ARG_IRQ (A_ARG_REQ | A_MAP_UCHAR)
163#define ARG_DSTADDR (A_ARG_REQ | A_CAST_HOST_COPY_RESOLVE)
164#define ARG_NETMASK (A_ARG_REQ | A_CAST_HOST_COPY_RESOLVE | A_NETMASK)
165#define ARG_BROADCAST (A_ARG_REQ | A_CAST_HOST_COPY_RESOLVE | A_SET_AFTER | A_BROADCAST)
166#define ARG_HW (A_ARG_REQ | A_CAST_HOST_COPY_IN_ETHER)
167#define ARG_POINTOPOINT (A_ARG_REQ | A_CAST_HOST_COPY_RESOLVE | A_SET_AFTER)
168#define ARG_KEEPALIVE (A_ARG_REQ | A_CAST_CHAR_PTR)
169#define ARG_OUTFILL (A_ARG_REQ | A_CAST_CHAR_PTR)
170#define ARG_HOSTNAME (A_CAST_HOST_COPY_RESOLVE | A_SET_AFTER | A_COLON_CHK | A_HOSTNAME)
171#define ARG_ADD_DEL (A_CAST_HOST_COPY_RESOLVE | A_SET_AFTER)
172
173
174/*
175 * Set up the tables. Warning! They must have corresponding order!
176 */
177
178struct arg1opt {
179 const char *name;
180 unsigned short selector;
181 unsigned short ifr_offset;
182};
183
184struct options {
185 const char *name;
186#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
187 const unsigned int flags:6;
188 const unsigned int arg_flags:10;
189#else
190 const unsigned char flags;
191 const unsigned char arg_flags;
192#endif
193 const unsigned short selector;
194};
195
196#define ifreq_offsetof(x) offsetof(struct ifreq, x)
197
198static const struct arg1opt Arg1Opt[] = {
199 {"SIOCSIFMETRIC", SIOCSIFMETRIC, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_metric)},
200 {"SIOCSIFMTU", SIOCSIFMTU, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_mtu)},
201 {"SIOCSIFTXQLEN", SIOCSIFTXQLEN, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_qlen)},
202 {"SIOCSIFDSTADDR", SIOCSIFDSTADDR, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_dstaddr)},
203 {"SIOCSIFNETMASK", SIOCSIFNETMASK, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_netmask)},
204 {"SIOCSIFBRDADDR", SIOCSIFBRDADDR, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_broadaddr)},
205#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
206 {"SIOCSIFHWADDR", SIOCSIFHWADDR, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_hwaddr)},
207#endif
208 {"SIOCSIFDSTADDR", SIOCSIFDSTADDR, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_dstaddr)},
209#ifdef SIOCSKEEPALIVE
210 {"SIOCSKEEPALIVE", SIOCSKEEPALIVE, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_data)},
211#endif
212#ifdef SIOCSOUTFILL
213 {"SIOCSOUTFILL", SIOCSOUTFILL, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_data)},
214#endif
215#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_MEMSTART_IOADDR_IRQ
216 {"SIOCSIFMAP", SIOCSIFMAP, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_map.mem_start)},
217 {"SIOCSIFMAP", SIOCSIFMAP, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_map.base_addr)},
218 {"SIOCSIFMAP", SIOCSIFMAP, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_map.irq)},
219#endif
220 /* Last entry if for unmatched (possibly hostname) arg. */
221#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IPV6
222 {"SIOCSIFADDR", SIOCSIFADDR, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_addr)}, /* IPv6 version ignores the offset */
223 {"SIOCDIFADDR", SIOCDIFADDR, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_addr)}, /* IPv6 version ignores the offset */
224#endif
225 {"SIOCSIFADDR", SIOCSIFADDR, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_addr)},
226};
227
228static const struct options OptArray[] = {
229 {"metric", N_ARG, ARG_METRIC, 0},
230 {"mtu", N_ARG, ARG_MTU, 0},
231 {"txqueuelen", N_ARG, ARG_TXQUEUELEN, 0},
232 {"dstaddr", N_ARG, ARG_DSTADDR, 0},
233 {"netmask", N_ARG, ARG_NETMASK, 0},
234 {"broadcast", N_ARG | M_CLR, ARG_BROADCAST, IFF_BROADCAST},
235#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
236 {"hw", N_ARG, ARG_HW, 0},
237#endif
238 {"pointopoint", N_ARG | M_CLR, ARG_POINTOPOINT, IFF_POINTOPOINT},
239#ifdef SIOCSKEEPALIVE
240 {"keepalive", N_ARG, ARG_KEEPALIVE, 0},
241#endif
242#ifdef SIOCSOUTFILL
243 {"outfill", N_ARG, ARG_OUTFILL, 0},
244#endif
245#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_MEMSTART_IOADDR_IRQ
246 {"mem_start", N_ARG, ARG_MEM_START, 0},
247 {"io_addr", N_ARG, ARG_IO_ADDR, 0},
248 {"irq", N_ARG, ARG_IRQ, 0},
249#endif
250#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IPV6
251 {"add", N_ARG, ARG_ADD_DEL, 0},
252 {"del", N_ARG, ARG_ADD_DEL, 0},
253#endif
254 {"arp", N_CLR | M_SET, 0, IFF_NOARP},
255 {"trailers", N_CLR | M_SET, 0, IFF_NOTRAILERS},
256 {"promisc", N_SET | M_CLR, 0, IFF_PROMISC},
257 {"multicast", N_SET | M_CLR, 0, IFF_MULTICAST},
258 {"allmulti", N_SET | M_CLR, 0, IFF_ALLMULTI},
259 {"dynamic", N_SET | M_CLR, 0, IFF_DYNAMIC},
260 {"up", N_SET, 0, (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)},
261 {"down", N_CLR, 0, IFF_UP},
262 {NULL, 0, ARG_HOSTNAME, (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)}
263};
264
265/*
266 * A couple of prototypes.
267 */
268
269#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
270static int in_ether(char *bufp, struct sockaddr *sap);
271#endif
272
273#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_STATUS
274extern int interface_opt_a;
275extern int display_interfaces(char *ifname);
276#endif
277
278/*
279 * Our main function.
280 */
281
282int ifconfig_main(int argc, char **argv)
283{
284 struct ifreq ifr;
285 struct sockaddr_in sai;
286#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IPV6
287 struct sockaddr_in6 sai6;
288#endif
289#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
290 struct sockaddr sa;
291#endif
292 const struct arg1opt *a1op;
293 const struct options *op;
294 int sockfd; /* socket fd we use to manipulate stuff with */
295 int goterr;
296 int selector;
297#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
298 unsigned int mask;
299 unsigned int did_flags;
300 unsigned int sai_hostname, sai_netmask;
301#else
302 unsigned char mask;
303 unsigned char did_flags;
304#endif
305 char *p;
306 char host[128];
307
308 goterr = 0;
309 did_flags = 0;
310#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
311 sai_hostname = 0;
312 sai_netmask = 0;
313#endif
314
315 /* skip argv[0] */
316 ++argv;
317 --argc;
318
319#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_STATUS
320 if ((argc > 0) && (((*argv)[0] == '-') && ((*argv)[1] == 'a') && !(*argv)[2])) {
321 interface_opt_a = 1;
322 --argc;
323 ++argv;
324 }
325#endif
326
327 if (argc <= 1) {
328#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_STATUS
329 return display_interfaces(argc ? *argv : NULL);
330#else
331 bb_error_msg_and_die
332 ("ifconfig was not compiled with interface status display support.");
333#endif
334 }
335
336 /* Create a channel to the NET kernel. */
337 if ((sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
338 bb_perror_msg_and_die("socket");
339 }
340
341 /* get interface name */
342 safe_strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, *argv, IFNAMSIZ);
343
344 /* Process the remaining arguments. */
345 while (*++argv != (char *) NULL) {
346 p = *argv;
347 mask = N_MASK;
348 if (*p == '-') { /* If the arg starts with '-'... */
349 ++p; /* advance past it and */
350 mask = M_MASK; /* set the appropriate mask. */
351 }
352 for (op = OptArray; op->name; op++) { /* Find table entry. */
353 if (strcmp(p, op->name) == 0) { /* If name matches... */
354 if ((mask &= op->flags)) { /* set the mask and go. */
355 goto FOUND_ARG;;
356 }
357 /* If we get here, there was a valid arg with an */
358 /* invalid '-' prefix. */
359 ++goterr;
360 goto LOOP;
361 }
362 }
363
364 /* We fell through, so treat as possible hostname. */
365 a1op = Arg1Opt + (sizeof(Arg1Opt) / sizeof(Arg1Opt[0])) - 1;
366 mask = op->arg_flags;
367 goto HOSTNAME;
368
369 FOUND_ARG:
370 if (mask & ARG_MASK) {
371 mask = op->arg_flags;
372 a1op = Arg1Opt + (op - OptArray);
373 if (mask & A_NETMASK & did_flags) {
374 bb_show_usage();
375 }
376 if (*++argv == NULL) {
377 if (mask & A_ARG_REQ) {
378 bb_show_usage();
379 } else {
380 --argv;
381 mask &= A_SET_AFTER; /* just for broadcast */
382 }
383 } else { /* got an arg so process it */
384 HOSTNAME:
385 did_flags |= (mask & (A_NETMASK|A_HOSTNAME));
386 if (mask & A_CAST_HOST_COPY) {
387#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
388 if (mask & A_CAST_RESOLVE) {
389#endif
390#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IPV6
391 char *prefix;
392 int prefix_len = 0;
393#endif
394
395 safe_strncpy(host, *argv, (sizeof host));
396#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IPV6
397 if ((prefix = strchr(host, '/'))) {
398 if (safe_strtoi(prefix + 1, &prefix_len) ||
399 (prefix_len < 0) || (prefix_len > 128))
400 {
401 ++goterr;
402 goto LOOP;
403 }
404 *prefix = 0;
405 }
406#endif
407
408 sai.sin_family = AF_INET;
409 sai.sin_port = 0;
410 if (!strcmp(host, bb_INET_default)) {
411 /* Default is special, meaning 0.0.0.0. */
412 sai.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
413#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
414 } else if (((host[0] == '+') && !host[1]) && (mask & A_BROADCAST) &&
415 (did_flags & (A_NETMASK|A_HOSTNAME)) == (A_NETMASK|A_HOSTNAME)) {
416 /* + is special, meaning broadcast is derived. */
417 sai.sin_addr.s_addr = (~sai_netmask) | (sai_hostname & sai_netmask);
418#endif
419#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IPV6
420 } else if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, host, &sai6.sin6_addr) > 0) {
421 int sockfd6;
422 struct in6_ifreq ifr6;
423
424 memcpy((char *) &ifr6.ifr6_addr,
425 (char *) &sai6.sin6_addr,
426 sizeof(struct in6_addr));
427
428 /* Create a channel to the NET kernel. */
429 if ((sockfd6 = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
430 bb_perror_msg_and_die("socket6");
431 }
432 if (ioctl(sockfd6, SIOGIFINDEX, &ifr) < 0) {
433 perror("SIOGIFINDEX");
434 ++goterr;
435 continue;
436 }
437 ifr6.ifr6_ifindex = ifr.ifr_ifindex;
438 ifr6.ifr6_prefixlen = prefix_len;
439 if (ioctl(sockfd6, a1op->selector, &ifr6) < 0) {
440 perror(a1op->name);
441 ++goterr;
442 }
443 continue;
444#endif
445 } else if (inet_aton(host, &sai.sin_addr) == 0) {
446 /* It's not a dotted quad. */
447 struct hostent *hp;
448 if ((hp = gethostbyname(host)) == (struct hostent *)NULL) {
449 ++goterr;
450 continue;
451 }
452 memcpy((char *) &sai.sin_addr, (char *) hp->h_addr_list[0],
453 sizeof(struct in_addr));
454 }
455#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
456 if (mask & A_HOSTNAME) {
457 sai_hostname = sai.sin_addr.s_addr;
458 }
459 if (mask & A_NETMASK) {
460 sai_netmask = sai.sin_addr.s_addr;
461 }
462#endif
463 p = (char *) &sai;
464#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
465 } else { /* A_CAST_HOST_COPY_IN_ETHER */
466 /* This is the "hw" arg case. */
467 if (strcmp("ether", *argv) || (*++argv == NULL)) {
468 bb_show_usage();
469 }
470 safe_strncpy(host, *argv, (sizeof host));
471 if (in_ether(host, &sa)) {
472 bb_error_msg("invalid hw-addr %s", host);
473 ++goterr;
474 continue;
475 }
476 p = (char *) &sa;
477 }
478#endif
479 memcpy((((char *) (&ifr)) + a1op->ifr_offset),
480 p, sizeof(struct sockaddr));
481 } else {
482 unsigned int i = strtoul(*argv, NULL, 0);
483
484 p = ((char *) (&ifr)) + a1op->ifr_offset;
485#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_MEMSTART_IOADDR_IRQ
486 if (mask & A_MAP_TYPE) {
487 if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFMAP, &ifr) < 0) {
488 ++goterr;
489 continue;
490 }
491 if ((mask & A_MAP_UCHAR) == A_MAP_UCHAR) {
492 *((unsigned char *) p) = i;
493 } else if (mask & A_MAP_USHORT) {
494 *((unsigned short *) p) = i;
495 } else {
496 *((unsigned long *) p) = i;
497 }
498 } else
499#endif
500 if (mask & A_CAST_CHAR_PTR) {
501 *((caddr_t *) p) = (caddr_t) i;
502 } else { /* A_CAST_INT */
503 *((int *) p) = i;
504 }
505 }
506
507 if (ioctl(sockfd, a1op->selector, &ifr) < 0) {
508 perror(a1op->name);
509 ++goterr;
510 continue;
511 }
512#ifdef QUESTIONABLE_ALIAS_CASE
513 if (mask & A_COLON_CHK) {
514 /*
515 * Don't do the set_flag() if the address is an alias with
516 * a - at the end, since it's deleted already! - Roman
517 *
518 * Should really use regex.h here, not sure though how well
519 * it'll go with the cross-platform support etc.
520 */
521 char *ptr;
522 short int found_colon = 0;
523
524 for (ptr = ifr.ifr_name; *ptr; ptr++) {
525 if (*ptr == ':') {
526 found_colon++;
527 }
528 }
529
530 if (found_colon && *(ptr - 1) == '-') {
531 continue;
532 }
533 }
534#endif
535 }
536 if (!(mask & A_SET_AFTER)) {
537 continue;
538 }
539 mask = N_SET;
540 }
541
542 if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) {
543 perror("SIOCGIFFLAGS");
544 ++goterr;
545 } else {
546 selector = op->selector;
547 if (mask & SET_MASK) {
548 ifr.ifr_flags |= selector;
549 } else {
550 ifr.ifr_flags &= ~selector;
551 }
552 if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) {
553 perror("SIOCSIFFLAGS");
554 ++goterr;
555 }
556 }
557 LOOP:
558 continue;
559 } /* end of while-loop */
560
561 return goterr;
562}
563
564#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
565/* Input an Ethernet address and convert to binary. */
566static int in_ether(char *bufp, struct sockaddr *sap)
567{
568 unsigned char *ptr;
569 int i, j;
570 unsigned char val;
571 unsigned char c;
572
573 sap->sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
574 ptr = sap->sa_data;
575
576 i = 0;
577 do {
578 j = val = 0;
579
580 /* We might get a semicolon here - not required. */
581 if (i && (*bufp == ':')) {
582 bufp++;
583 }
584
585 do {
586 c = *bufp;
587 if (((unsigned char)(c - '0')) <= 9) {
588 c -= '0';
589 } else if (((unsigned char)((c|0x20) - 'a')) <= 5) {
590 c = (c|0x20) - ('a'-10);
591 } else if (j && (c == ':' || c == 0)) {
592 break;
593 } else {
594 return -1;
595 }
596 ++bufp;
597 val <<= 4;
598 val += c;
599 } while (++j < 2);
600 *ptr++ = val;
601 } while (++i < ETH_ALEN);
602
603 return (int) (*bufp); /* Error if we don't end at end of string. */
604}
605#endif