diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'e2fsprogs/ext2fs/openfs.c')
-rw-r--r-- | e2fsprogs/ext2fs/openfs.c | 326 |
1 files changed, 326 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/e2fsprogs/ext2fs/openfs.c b/e2fsprogs/ext2fs/openfs.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d27c1b913 --- /dev/null +++ b/e2fsprogs/ext2fs/openfs.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,326 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * openfs.c --- open an ext2 filesystem | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 Theodore Ts'o. | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * %Begin-Header% | ||
7 | * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public | ||
8 | * License. | ||
9 | * %End-Header% | ||
10 | */ | ||
11 | |||
12 | #include <stdio.h> | ||
13 | #include <string.h> | ||
14 | #if HAVE_UNISTD_H | ||
15 | #include <unistd.h> | ||
16 | #endif | ||
17 | #include <fcntl.h> | ||
18 | #include <time.h> | ||
19 | #if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H | ||
20 | #include <sys/stat.h> | ||
21 | #endif | ||
22 | #if HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H | ||
23 | #include <sys/types.h> | ||
24 | #endif | ||
25 | |||
26 | #include "ext2_fs.h" | ||
27 | |||
28 | |||
29 | #include "ext2fs.h" | ||
30 | #include "e2image.h" | ||
31 | |||
32 | blk_t ext2fs_descriptor_block_loc(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t group_block, dgrp_t i) | ||
33 | { | ||
34 | int bg; | ||
35 | int has_super = 0; | ||
36 | int ret_blk; | ||
37 | |||
38 | if (!(fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) || | ||
39 | (i < fs->super->s_first_meta_bg)) | ||
40 | return (group_block + i + 1); | ||
41 | |||
42 | bg = (fs->blocksize / sizeof (struct ext2_group_desc)) * i; | ||
43 | if (ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, bg)) | ||
44 | has_super = 1; | ||
45 | ret_blk = (fs->super->s_first_data_block + has_super + | ||
46 | (bg * fs->super->s_blocks_per_group)); | ||
47 | /* | ||
48 | * If group_block is not the normal value, we're trying to use | ||
49 | * the backup group descriptors and superblock --- so use the | ||
50 | * alternate location of the second block group in the | ||
51 | * metablock group. Ideally we should be testing each bg | ||
52 | * descriptor block individually for correctness, but we don't | ||
53 | * have the infrastructure in place to do that. | ||
54 | */ | ||
55 | if (group_block != fs->super->s_first_data_block && | ||
56 | ((ret_blk + fs->super->s_blocks_per_group) < | ||
57 | fs->super->s_blocks_count)) | ||
58 | ret_blk += fs->super->s_blocks_per_group; | ||
59 | return ret_blk; | ||
60 | } | ||
61 | |||
62 | errcode_t ext2fs_open(const char *name, int flags, int superblock, | ||
63 | unsigned int block_size, io_manager manager, | ||
64 | ext2_filsys *ret_fs) | ||
65 | { | ||
66 | return ext2fs_open2(name, 0, flags, superblock, block_size, | ||
67 | manager, ret_fs); | ||
68 | } | ||
69 | |||
70 | /* | ||
71 | * Note: if superblock is non-zero, block-size must also be non-zero. | ||
72 | * Superblock and block_size can be zero to use the default size. | ||
73 | * | ||
74 | * Valid flags for ext2fs_open() | ||
75 | * | ||
76 | * EXT2_FLAG_RW - Open the filesystem for read/write. | ||
77 | * EXT2_FLAG_FORCE - Open the filesystem even if some of the | ||
78 | * features aren't supported. | ||
79 | * EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK - Open an ext3 journal device | ||
80 | */ | ||
81 | errcode_t ext2fs_open2(const char *name, const char *io_options, | ||
82 | int flags, int superblock, | ||
83 | unsigned int block_size, io_manager manager, | ||
84 | ext2_filsys *ret_fs) | ||
85 | { | ||
86 | ext2_filsys fs; | ||
87 | errcode_t retval; | ||
88 | unsigned long i; | ||
89 | int j, groups_per_block, blocks_per_group; | ||
90 | blk_t group_block, blk; | ||
91 | char *dest, *cp; | ||
92 | struct ext2_group_desc *gdp; | ||
93 | |||
94 | EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(manager, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_IO_MANAGER); | ||
95 | |||
96 | retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct struct_ext2_filsys), &fs); | ||
97 | if (retval) | ||
98 | return retval; | ||
99 | |||
100 | memset(fs, 0, sizeof(struct struct_ext2_filsys)); | ||
101 | fs->magic = EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS; | ||
102 | fs->flags = flags; | ||
103 | fs->umask = 022; | ||
104 | retval = ext2fs_get_mem(strlen(name)+1, &fs->device_name); | ||
105 | if (retval) | ||
106 | goto cleanup; | ||
107 | strcpy(fs->device_name, name); | ||
108 | cp = strchr(fs->device_name, '?'); | ||
109 | if (!io_options && cp) { | ||
110 | *cp++ = 0; | ||
111 | io_options = cp; | ||
112 | } | ||
113 | |||
114 | retval = manager->open(fs->device_name, | ||
115 | (flags & EXT2_FLAG_RW) ? IO_FLAG_RW : 0, | ||
116 | &fs->io); | ||
117 | if (retval) | ||
118 | goto cleanup; | ||
119 | if (io_options && | ||
120 | (retval = io_channel_set_options(fs->io, io_options))) | ||
121 | goto cleanup; | ||
122 | fs->image_io = fs->io; | ||
123 | fs->io->app_data = fs; | ||
124 | retval = ext2fs_get_mem(SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, &fs->super); | ||
125 | if (retval) | ||
126 | goto cleanup; | ||
127 | if (flags & EXT2_FLAG_IMAGE_FILE) { | ||
128 | retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct ext2_image_hdr), | ||
129 | &fs->image_header); | ||
130 | if (retval) | ||
131 | goto cleanup; | ||
132 | retval = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, 0, | ||
133 | -(int)sizeof(struct ext2_image_hdr), | ||
134 | fs->image_header); | ||
135 | if (retval) | ||
136 | goto cleanup; | ||
137 | if (fs->image_header->magic_number != EXT2_ET_MAGIC_E2IMAGE) | ||
138 | return EXT2_ET_MAGIC_E2IMAGE; | ||
139 | superblock = 1; | ||
140 | block_size = fs->image_header->fs_blocksize; | ||
141 | } | ||
142 | |||
143 | /* | ||
144 | * If the user specifies a specific block # for the | ||
145 | * superblock, then he/she must also specify the block size! | ||
146 | * Otherwise, read the master superblock located at offset | ||
147 | * SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET from the start of the partition. | ||
148 | * | ||
149 | * Note: we only save a backup copy of the superblock if we | ||
150 | * are reading the superblock from the primary superblock location. | ||
151 | */ | ||
152 | if (superblock) { | ||
153 | if (!block_size) { | ||
154 | retval = EXT2_ET_INVALID_ARGUMENT; | ||
155 | goto cleanup; | ||
156 | } | ||
157 | io_channel_set_blksize(fs->io, block_size); | ||
158 | group_block = superblock; | ||
159 | fs->orig_super = 0; | ||
160 | } else { | ||
161 | io_channel_set_blksize(fs->io, SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET); | ||
162 | superblock = 1; | ||
163 | group_block = 0; | ||
164 | retval = ext2fs_get_mem(SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, &fs->orig_super); | ||
165 | if (retval) | ||
166 | goto cleanup; | ||
167 | } | ||
168 | retval = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, superblock, -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE, | ||
169 | fs->super); | ||
170 | if (retval) | ||
171 | goto cleanup; | ||
172 | if (fs->orig_super) | ||
173 | memcpy(fs->orig_super, fs->super, SUPERBLOCK_SIZE); | ||
174 | |||
175 | #ifdef EXT2FS_ENABLE_SWAPFS | ||
176 | if ((fs->super->s_magic == ext2fs_swab16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) || | ||
177 | (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES)) { | ||
178 | fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES; | ||
179 | |||
180 | ext2fs_swap_super(fs->super); | ||
181 | } | ||
182 | #endif | ||
183 | |||
184 | if (fs->super->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC) { | ||
185 | retval = EXT2_ET_BAD_MAGIC; | ||
186 | goto cleanup; | ||
187 | } | ||
188 | if (fs->super->s_rev_level > EXT2_LIB_CURRENT_REV) { | ||
189 | retval = EXT2_ET_REV_TOO_HIGH; | ||
190 | goto cleanup; | ||
191 | } | ||
192 | |||
193 | /* | ||
194 | * Check for feature set incompatibility | ||
195 | */ | ||
196 | if (!(flags & EXT2_FLAG_FORCE)) { | ||
197 | if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & | ||
198 | ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP) { | ||
199 | retval = EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE; | ||
200 | goto cleanup; | ||
201 | } | ||
202 | if ((flags & EXT2_FLAG_RW) && | ||
203 | (fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat & | ||
204 | ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP)) { | ||
205 | retval = EXT2_ET_RO_UNSUPP_FEATURE; | ||
206 | goto cleanup; | ||
207 | } | ||
208 | if (!(flags & EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK) && | ||
209 | (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & | ||
210 | EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) { | ||
211 | retval = EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE; | ||
212 | goto cleanup; | ||
213 | } | ||
214 | } | ||
215 | |||
216 | fs->blocksize = EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(fs->super); | ||
217 | if (fs->blocksize == 0) { | ||
218 | retval = EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; | ||
219 | goto cleanup; | ||
220 | } | ||
221 | fs->fragsize = EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(fs->super); | ||
222 | fs->inode_blocks_per_group = ((fs->super->s_inodes_per_group * | ||
223 | EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super) + | ||
224 | EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(fs->super) - 1) / | ||
225 | EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(fs->super)); | ||
226 | if (block_size) { | ||
227 | if (block_size != fs->blocksize) { | ||
228 | retval = EXT2_ET_UNEXPECTED_BLOCK_SIZE; | ||
229 | goto cleanup; | ||
230 | } | ||
231 | } | ||
232 | /* | ||
233 | * Set the blocksize to the filesystem's blocksize. | ||
234 | */ | ||
235 | io_channel_set_blksize(fs->io, fs->blocksize); | ||
236 | |||
237 | /* | ||
238 | * If this is an external journal device, don't try to read | ||
239 | * the group descriptors, because they're not there. | ||
240 | */ | ||
241 | if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & | ||
242 | EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV) { | ||
243 | fs->group_desc_count = 0; | ||
244 | *ret_fs = fs; | ||
245 | return 0; | ||
246 | } | ||
247 | |||
248 | /* | ||
249 | * Read group descriptors | ||
250 | */ | ||
251 | blocks_per_group = EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super); | ||
252 | if (blocks_per_group == 0 || | ||
253 | blocks_per_group > EXT2_MAX_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super) || | ||
254 | fs->inode_blocks_per_group > EXT2_MAX_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super)) { | ||
255 | retval = EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK; | ||
256 | goto cleanup; | ||
257 | } | ||
258 | fs->group_desc_count = (fs->super->s_blocks_count - | ||
259 | fs->super->s_first_data_block + | ||
260 | blocks_per_group - 1) / blocks_per_group; | ||
261 | fs->desc_blocks = (fs->group_desc_count + | ||
262 | EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super) - 1) | ||
263 | / EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs->super); | ||
264 | retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->desc_blocks * fs->blocksize, | ||
265 | &fs->group_desc); | ||
266 | if (retval) | ||
267 | goto cleanup; | ||
268 | if (!group_block) | ||
269 | group_block = fs->super->s_first_data_block; | ||
270 | dest = (char *) fs->group_desc; | ||
271 | groups_per_block = fs->blocksize / sizeof(struct ext2_group_desc); | ||
272 | for (i=0 ; i < fs->desc_blocks; i++) { | ||
273 | blk = ext2fs_descriptor_block_loc(fs, group_block, i); | ||
274 | retval = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, blk, 1, dest); | ||
275 | if (retval) | ||
276 | goto cleanup; | ||
277 | #ifdef EXT2FS_ENABLE_SWAPFS | ||
278 | if (fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_SWAP_BYTES) { | ||
279 | gdp = (struct ext2_group_desc *) dest; | ||
280 | for (j=0; j < groups_per_block; j++) | ||
281 | ext2fs_swap_group_desc(gdp++); | ||
282 | } | ||
283 | #endif | ||
284 | dest += fs->blocksize; | ||
285 | } | ||
286 | |||
287 | *ret_fs = fs; | ||
288 | return 0; | ||
289 | cleanup: | ||
290 | ext2fs_free(fs); | ||
291 | return retval; | ||
292 | } | ||
293 | |||
294 | /* | ||
295 | * Set/get the filesystem data I/O channel. | ||
296 | * | ||
297 | * These functions are only valid if EXT2_FLAG_IMAGE_FILE is true. | ||
298 | */ | ||
299 | errcode_t ext2fs_get_data_io(ext2_filsys fs, io_channel *old_io) | ||
300 | { | ||
301 | if ((fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_IMAGE_FILE) == 0) | ||
302 | return EXT2_ET_NOT_IMAGE_FILE; | ||
303 | if (old_io) { | ||
304 | *old_io = (fs->image_io == fs->io) ? 0 : fs->io; | ||
305 | } | ||
306 | return 0; | ||
307 | } | ||
308 | |||
309 | errcode_t ext2fs_set_data_io(ext2_filsys fs, io_channel new_io) | ||
310 | { | ||
311 | if ((fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_IMAGE_FILE) == 0) | ||
312 | return EXT2_ET_NOT_IMAGE_FILE; | ||
313 | fs->io = new_io ? new_io : fs->image_io; | ||
314 | return 0; | ||
315 | } | ||
316 | |||
317 | errcode_t ext2fs_rewrite_to_io(ext2_filsys fs, io_channel new_io) | ||
318 | { | ||
319 | if ((fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_IMAGE_FILE) == 0) | ||
320 | return EXT2_ET_NOT_IMAGE_FILE; | ||
321 | fs->io = fs->image_io = new_io; | ||
322 | fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_DIRTY | EXT2_FLAG_RW | | ||
323 | EXT2_FLAG_BB_DIRTY | EXT2_FLAG_IB_DIRTY; | ||
324 | fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_IMAGE_FILE; | ||
325 | return 0; | ||
326 | } | ||