Standard library for strings and pattern-matching

1 files changed, 0 insertions, 541 deletions

diff --git a/strlib.c b/strlib.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 6d16043a..00000000
--- a/strlib.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,541 +0,0 @@
-/*
-** strlib.c
-** String library to LUA
-*/
-
-char *rcs_strlib="$Id: strlib.c,v 1.46 1997/06/19 18:49:40 roberto Exp roberto $";
-
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-
-#include "lua.h"
-#include "auxlib.h"
-#include "lualib.h"
-
-
-struct lbuff {
-  char *b;
-  size_t max;
-  size_t size;
-};
-
-static struct lbuff lbuffer = {NULL, 0, 0};
-
-
-static char *strbuffer (unsigned long size)
-{
-  if (size > lbuffer.max) {
-    /* ANSI "realloc" doesn't need this test, but some machines (Sun!)
-       don't follow ANSI */
-    lbuffer.b = (lbuffer.b) ? realloc(lbuffer.b, lbuffer.max=size) :
-                              malloc(lbuffer.max=size);
-    if (lbuffer.b == NULL)
-      lua_error("memory overflow");
-  }
-  return lbuffer.b;
-}
-
-static char *openspace (unsigned long size)
-{
-  char *buff = strbuffer(lbuffer.size+size);
-  return buff+lbuffer.size;
-}
-
-char *luaI_addchar (int c)
-{
-  if (lbuffer.size >= lbuffer.max)
-    strbuffer(lbuffer.max == 0 ? 100 : lbuffer.max*2);
-  lbuffer.b[lbuffer.size++] = c;
-  return lbuffer.b;
-}
-
-void luaI_emptybuff (void)
-{
-  lbuffer.size = 0;  /* prepare for next string */
-}
-
-
-static void addnchar (char *s, int n)
-{
-  char *b = openspace(n);
-  strncpy(b, s, n);
-  lbuffer.size += n;
-}
-
-static void addstr (char *s)
-{
-  addnchar(s, strlen(s));
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Return the string length
-*/
-static void str_len (void)
-{
- lua_pushnumber(strlen(luaL_check_string(1)));
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the substring of a string
-*/
-static void str_sub (void)
-{
-  char *s = luaL_check_string(1);
-  long l = strlen(s);
-  long start = (long)luaL_check_number(2);
-  long end = (long)luaL_opt_number(3, -1);
-  if (start < 0) start = l+start+1;
-  if (end < 0) end = l+end+1;
-  if (1 <= start && start <= end && end <= l) {
-    luaI_emptybuff();
-    addnchar(s+start-1, end-start+1);
-    lua_pushstring(luaI_addchar(0));
-  }
-  else lua_pushstring("");
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert a string to lower case.
-*/
-static void str_lower (void)
-{
-  char *s;
-  luaI_emptybuff();
-  for (s = luaL_check_string(1); *s; s++)
-    luaI_addchar(tolower((unsigned char)*s));
-  lua_pushstring(luaI_addchar(0));
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert a string to upper case.
-*/
-static void str_upper (void)
-{
-  char *s;
-  luaI_emptybuff();
-  for (s = luaL_check_string(1); *s; s++)
-    luaI_addchar(toupper((unsigned char)*s));
-  lua_pushstring(luaI_addchar(0));
-}
-
-static void str_rep (void)
-{
-  char *s = luaL_check_string(1);
-  int n = (int)luaL_check_number(2);
-  luaI_emptybuff();
-  while (n-- > 0)
-    addstr(s);
-  lua_pushstring(luaI_addchar(0));
-}
-
-/*
-** get ascii value of a character in a string
-*/
-static void str_ascii (void)
-{
-  char *s = luaL_check_string(1);
-  long pos = (long)luaL_opt_number(2, 1) - 1;
-  luaL_arg_check(0<=pos && pos<strlen(s), 2,  "out of range");
-  lua_pushnumber((unsigned char)s[pos]);
-}
-
-
-/* pattern matching */
-
-#define ESC     '%'
-#define SPECIALS  "^$*?.([%-"
-
-static char *bracket_end (char *p)
-{
-  return (*p == 0) ? NULL : strchr((*p=='^') ? p+2 : p+1, ']');
-}
-
-char *luaL_item_end (char *p)
-{
-  switch (*p++) {
-    case '\0': return p-1;
-    case ESC:
-      if (*p == 0) luaL_verror("incorrect pattern (ends with `%c')", ESC);
-      return p+1;
-    case '[': {
-      char *end = bracket_end(p);
-      if (end == NULL) lua_error("incorrect pattern (missing `]')");
-      return end+1;
-    }
-    default:
-      return p;
-  }
-}
-
-static int matchclass (int c, int cl)
-{
-  int res;
-  switch (tolower((unsigned char)cl)) {
-    case 'a' : res = isalpha((unsigned char)c); break;
-    case 'c' : res = iscntrl((unsigned char)c); break;
-    case 'd' : res = isdigit((unsigned char)c); break;
-    case 'l' : res = islower((unsigned char)c); break;
-    case 'p' : res = ispunct((unsigned char)c); break;
-    case 's' : res = isspace((unsigned char)c); break;
-    case 'u' : res = isupper((unsigned char)c); break;
-    case 'w' : res = isalnum((unsigned char)c); break;
-    default: return (cl == c);
-  }
-  return (islower((unsigned char)cl) ? res : !res);
-}
-
-int luaL_singlematch (int c, char *p)
-{
-  if (c == 0) return 0;
-  switch (*p) {
-    case '.': return 1;
-    case ESC: return matchclass(c, *(p+1));
-    case '[': {
-      char *end = bracket_end(p+1);
-      int sig = *(p+1) == '^' ? (p++, 0) : 1;
-      while (++p < end) {
-        if (*p == ESC) {
-          if (((p+1) < end) && matchclass(c, *++p)) return sig;
-        }
-        else if ((*(p+1) == '-') && (p+2 < end)) {
-          p+=2;
-          if (*(p-2) <= c && c <= *p) return sig;
-        }
-        else if (*p == c) return sig;
-      }
-      return !sig;
-    }
-    default: return (*p == c);
-  }
-}
-
-#define MAX_CAPT 9
-
-static struct {
-  char *init;
-  int len;  /* -1 signals unfinished capture */
-} capture[MAX_CAPT];
-
-static int num_captures;  /* only valid after a sucessful call to match */
-
-
-static void push_captures (void)
-{
-  int i;
-  for (i=0; i<num_captures; i++) {
-    int l = capture[i].len;
-    char *buff = openspace(l+1);
-    if (l == -1) lua_error("unfinished capture");
-    strncpy(buff, capture[i].init, l);
-    buff[l] = 0;
-    lua_pushstring(buff);
-  }
-}
-
-static int check_cap (int l, int level)
-{
-  l -= '1';
-  if (!(0 <= l && l < level && capture[l].len != -1))
-    lua_error("invalid capture index");
-  return l;
-}
-
-static int capture_to_close (int level)
-{
-  for (level--; level>=0; level--)
-    if (capture[level].len == -1) return level;
-  lua_error("invalid pattern capture");
-  return 0;  /* to avoid warnings */
-}
-
-static char *matchbalance (char *s, int b, int e)
-{
-  if (*s != b) return NULL;
-  else {
-    int cont = 1;
-    while (*(++s)) {
-      if (*s == e) {
-        if (--cont == 0) return s+1;
-      }
-      else if (*s == b) cont++;
-    }
-  }
-  return NULL;  /* string ends out of balance */
-}
-
-static char *match (char *s, char *p, int level)
-{
-  init: /* using goto's to optimize tail recursion */
-  switch (*p) {
-    case '(':  /* start capture */
-      if (level >= MAX_CAPT) lua_error("too many captures");
-      capture[level].init = s;
-      capture[level].len = -1;
-      level++; p++; goto init;  /* return match(s, p+1, level); */
-    case ')': {  /* end capture */
-      int l = capture_to_close(level);
-      char *res;
-      capture[l].len = s - capture[l].init;  /* close capture */
-      if ((res = match(s, p+1, level)) == NULL) /* match failed? */
-        capture[l].len = -1;  /* undo capture */
-      return res;
-    }
-    case ESC:
-      if (isdigit((unsigned char)(*(p+1)))) {  /* capture */
-        int l = check_cap(*(p+1), level);
-        if (strncmp(capture[l].init, s, capture[l].len) == 0) {
-          /* return match(p+2, s+capture[l].len, level); */
-          p+=2; s+=capture[l].len; goto init;
-        }
-        else return NULL;
-      }
-      else if (*(p+1) == 'b') {  /* balanced string */
-        if (*(p+2) == 0 || *(p+3) == 0)
-          lua_error("bad balanced pattern specification");
-        s = matchbalance(s, *(p+2), *(p+3));
-        if (s == NULL) return NULL;
-        else {  /* return match(p+4, s, level); */
-          p+=4; goto init;
-        }
-      }
-      else goto dflt;
-    case '\0': case '$':  /* (possibly) end of pattern */
-      if (*p == 0 || (*(p+1) == 0 && *s == 0)) {
-        num_captures = level;
-        return s;
-      }
-      else goto dflt;
-    default: dflt: {  /* it is a pattern item */
-      int m = luaL_singlematch(*s, p);
-      char *ep = luaL_item_end(p);  /* get what is next */
-      switch (*ep) {
-        case '*': {  /* repetition */
-          char *res;
-          if (m && (res = match(s+1, p, level)))
-            return res;
-          p=ep+1; goto init;  /* else return match(s, ep+1, level); */
-        }
-        case '-': {  /* repetition */
-          char *res;
-          if ((res = match(s, ep+1, level)) != 0)
-            return res;
-          else if (m) {
-            s++;
-            goto init;  /* return match(s+1, p, level); */
-          }
-          else
-            return NULL;
-        }
-        case '?': {  /* optional */
-          char *res;
-          if (m && (res = match(s+1, ep+1, level)))
-            return res;
-          p=ep+1; goto init;  /* else return match(s, ep+1, level); */
-        }
-        default:
-          if (m) { s++; p=ep; goto init; }  /* return match(s+1, ep, level); */
-          else return NULL;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-static void str_find (void)
-{
-  char *s = luaL_check_string(1);
-  char *p = luaL_check_string(2);
-  long init = (long)luaL_opt_number(3, 1) - 1;
-  luaL_arg_check(0 <= init && init <= strlen(s), 3, "out of range");
-  if (lua_getparam(4) != LUA_NOOBJECT || 
-      strpbrk(p, SPECIALS) == NULL) {  /* no special caracters? */
-    char *s2 = strstr(s+init, p);
-    if (s2) {
-      lua_pushnumber(s2-s+1);
-      lua_pushnumber(s2-s+strlen(p));
-    }
-  }
-  else {
-    int anchor = (*p == '^') ? (p++, 1) : 0;
-    char *s1=s+init;
-    do {
-      char *res;
-      if ((res=match(s1, p, 0)) != NULL) {
-        lua_pushnumber(s1-s+1);  /* start */
-        lua_pushnumber(res-s);   /* end */
-        push_captures();
-        return;
-      }
-    } while (*s1++ && !anchor);
-  }
-}
-
-static void add_s (lua_Object newp, lua_Object table, int n)
-{
-  if (lua_isstring(newp)) {
-    char *news = lua_getstring(newp);
-    while (*news) {
-      if (*news != ESC || !isdigit((unsigned char)*++news))
-        luaI_addchar(*news++);
-      else {
-        int l = check_cap(*news++, num_captures);
-        addnchar(capture[l].init, capture[l].len);
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  else if (lua_isfunction(newp)) {
-    lua_Object res;
-    struct lbuff oldbuff;
-    int status;
-    lua_beginblock();
-    if (lua_istable(table)) {
-      lua_pushobject(table);
-      lua_pushnumber(n);
-    }
-    push_captures();
-    /* function may use lbuffer, so save it and create a new one */
-    oldbuff = lbuffer;
-    lbuffer.b = NULL; lbuffer.max = lbuffer.size = 0;
-    status = lua_callfunction(newp);
-    /* restore old buffer */
-    free(lbuffer.b);
-    lbuffer = oldbuff;
-    if (status != 0)
-      lua_error(NULL);
-    res = lua_getresult(1);
-    addstr(lua_isstring(res) ? lua_getstring(res) : "");
-    lua_endblock();
-  }
-  else luaL_arg_check(0, 3, NULL);
-}
-
-static void str_gsub (void)
-{
-  char *src = luaL_check_string(1);
-  char *p = luaL_check_string(2);
-  lua_Object newp = lua_getparam(3);
-  lua_Object table = lua_getparam(4);
-  int max_s = (int)luaL_opt_number(lua_istable(table)?5:4, strlen(src)+1);
-  int anchor = (*p == '^') ? (p++, 1) : 0;
-  int n = 0;
-  luaI_emptybuff();
-  while (n < max_s) {
-    char *e = match(src, p, 0);
-    if (e) {
-      n++;
-      add_s(newp, table, n);
-    }
-    if (e && e>src) /* non empty match? */
-      src = e;  /* skip it */
-    else if (*src)
-      luaI_addchar(*src++);
-    else break;
-    if (anchor) break;
-  }
-  addstr(src);
-  lua_pushstring(luaI_addchar(0));
-  lua_pushnumber(n);  /* number of substitutions */
-}
-
-static void str_set (void)
-{
-  char *item = luaL_check_string(1);
-  int i;
-  luaL_arg_check(*luaL_item_end(item) == 0, 1, "wrong format");
-  luaI_emptybuff();
-  for (i=1; i<256; i++)  /* 0 cannot be part of a set */
-    if (luaL_singlematch(i, item))
-      luaI_addchar(i);
-  lua_pushstring(luaI_addchar(0));
-}
-
-
-void luaI_addquoted (char *s)
-{
-  luaI_addchar('"');
-  for (; *s; s++) {
-    if (strchr("\"\\\n", *s))
-      luaI_addchar('\\');
-    luaI_addchar(*s);
-  }
-  luaI_addchar('"');
-}
-
-#define MAX_FORMAT 200
-
-static void str_format (void)
-{
-  int arg = 1;
-  char *strfrmt = luaL_check_string(arg);
-  luaI_emptybuff();  /* initialize */
-  while (*strfrmt) {
-    if (*strfrmt != '%')
-      luaI_addchar(*strfrmt++);
-    else if (*++strfrmt == '%')
-      luaI_addchar(*strfrmt++);  /* %% */
-    else { /* format item */
-      char form[MAX_FORMAT];      /* store the format ('%...') */
-      char *buff;
-      char *initf = strfrmt;
-      form[0] = '%';
-      strfrmt = match(strfrmt, "%d?%$?[-+ #]*(%d*)%.?(%d*)", 0);
-      if (capture[0].len > 3 || capture[1].len > 3)  /* < 1000? */
-        lua_error("invalid format (width or precision too long)");
-      if (isdigit((unsigned char)initf[0]) && initf[1] == '$') {
-        arg = initf[0] - '0';
-        initf += 2;  /* skip the 'n$' */
-      }
-      arg++;
-      strncpy(form+1, initf, strfrmt-initf+1); /* +1 to include convertion */
-      form[strfrmt-initf+2] = 0;
-      buff = openspace(1000);  /* to store the formated value */
-      switch (*strfrmt++) {
-        case 'q':
-          luaI_addquoted(luaL_check_string(arg));
-          continue;
-        case 's': {
-          char *s = luaL_check_string(arg);
-          buff = openspace(strlen(s));
-          sprintf(buff, form, s);
-          break;
-        }
-        case 'c':  case 'd':  case 'i': case 'o':
-        case 'u':  case 'x':  case 'X':
-          sprintf(buff, form, (int)luaL_check_number(arg));
-          break;
-        case 'e':  case 'E': case 'f': case 'g':
-          sprintf(buff, form, luaL_check_number(arg));
-          break;
-        default:  /* also treat cases 'pnLlh' */
-          lua_error("invalid format option in function `format'");
-      }
-      lbuffer.size += strlen(buff);
-    }
-  }
-  lua_pushstring(luaI_addchar(0));  /* push the result */
-}
-
-
-static struct luaL_reg strlib[] = {
-{"strlen", str_len},
-{"strsub", str_sub},
-{"strset", str_set},
-{"strlower", str_lower},
-{"strupper", str_upper},
-{"strrep", str_rep},
-{"ascii", str_ascii},
-{"format", str_format},
-{"strfind", str_find},
-{"gsub", str_gsub}
-};
-
-
-/*
-** Open string library
-*/
-void strlib_open (void)
-{
-  luaL_openlib(strlib, (sizeof(strlib)/sizeof(strlib[0])));
-}