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author | deraadt <> | 1995-10-18 08:42:23 +0000 |
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committer | deraadt <> | 1995-10-18 08:42:23 +0000 |
commit | 0527d29da443886d92e9a418180c5b25a5f8d270 (patch) | |
tree | 86b3a64928451a669cefa27900e5884036b4e349 /src/lib/libc/net/byteorder.3 | |
download | openbsd-0527d29da443886d92e9a418180c5b25a5f8d270.tar.gz openbsd-0527d29da443886d92e9a418180c5b25a5f8d270.tar.bz2 openbsd-0527d29da443886d92e9a418180c5b25a5f8d270.zip |
initial import of NetBSD tree
Diffstat (limited to 'src/lib/libc/net/byteorder.3')
-rw-r--r-- | src/lib/libc/net/byteorder.3 | 78 |
1 files changed, 78 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/lib/libc/net/byteorder.3 b/src/lib/libc/net/byteorder.3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..701a69f688 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/lib/libc/net/byteorder.3 | |||
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1 | .\" $NetBSD: byteorder.3,v 1.3 1995/02/25 06:20:27 cgd Exp $ | ||
2 | .\" | ||
3 | .\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993 | ||
4 | .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. | ||
5 | .\" | ||
6 | .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | ||
7 | .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | ||
8 | .\" are met: | ||
9 | .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | ||
10 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | ||
11 | .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | ||
12 | .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | ||
13 | .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | ||
14 | .\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | ||
15 | .\" must display the following acknowledgement: | ||
16 | .\" This product includes software developed by the University of | ||
17 | .\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. | ||
18 | .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors | ||
19 | .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | ||
20 | .\" without specific prior written permission. | ||
21 | .\" | ||
22 | .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | ||
23 | .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | ||
24 | .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | ||
25 | .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | ||
26 | .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | ||
27 | .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | ||
28 | .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | ||
29 | .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | ||
30 | .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | ||
31 | .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | ||
32 | .\" SUCH DAMAGE. | ||
33 | .\" | ||
34 | .\" @(#)byteorder.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 | ||
35 | .\" | ||
36 | .Dd June 4, 1993 | ||
37 | .Dt BYTEORDER 3 | ||
38 | .Os BSD 4.2 | ||
39 | .Sh NAME | ||
40 | .Nm htonl , | ||
41 | .Nm htons , | ||
42 | .Nm ntohl , | ||
43 | .Nm ntohs | ||
44 | .Nd convert values between host and network byte order | ||
45 | .Sh SYNOPSIS | ||
46 | .Fd #include <sys/param.h> | ||
47 | .Ft u_long | ||
48 | .Fn htonl "u_long hostlong" | ||
49 | .Ft u_short | ||
50 | .Fn htons "u_short hostshort" | ||
51 | .Ft u_long | ||
52 | .Fn ntohl "u_long netlong" | ||
53 | .Ft u_short | ||
54 | .Fn ntohs "u_short netshort" | ||
55 | .Sh DESCRIPTION | ||
56 | These routines convert 16 and 32 bit quantities between network | ||
57 | byte order and host byte order. | ||
58 | On machines which have a byte order which is the same as the network | ||
59 | order, routines are defined as null macros. | ||
60 | .Pp | ||
61 | These routines are most often used in conjunction with Internet | ||
62 | addresses and ports as returned by | ||
63 | .Xr gethostbyname 3 | ||
64 | and | ||
65 | .Xr getservent 3 . | ||
66 | .Sh SEE ALSO | ||
67 | .Xr gethostbyname 3 , | ||
68 | .Xr getservent 3 | ||
69 | .Sh HISTORY | ||
70 | The | ||
71 | .Nm byteorder | ||
72 | functions appeared in | ||
73 | .Bx 4.2 . | ||
74 | .Sh BUGS | ||
75 | On the | ||
76 | .Tn VAX | ||
77 | bytes are handled backwards from most everyone else in | ||
78 | the world. This is not expected to be fixed in the near future. | ||