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author | deraadt <> | 1995-10-18 08:42:23 +0000 |
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committer | deraadt <> | 1995-10-18 08:42:23 +0000 |
commit | 0527d29da443886d92e9a418180c5b25a5f8d270 (patch) | |
tree | 86b3a64928451a669cefa27900e5884036b4e349 /src/lib/libc/stdlib/radixsort.c | |
download | openbsd-0527d29da443886d92e9a418180c5b25a5f8d270.tar.gz openbsd-0527d29da443886d92e9a418180c5b25a5f8d270.tar.bz2 openbsd-0527d29da443886d92e9a418180c5b25a5f8d270.zip |
initial import of NetBSD tree
Diffstat (limited to 'src/lib/libc/stdlib/radixsort.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/lib/libc/stdlib/radixsort.c | 318 |
1 files changed, 318 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/lib/libc/stdlib/radixsort.c b/src/lib/libc/stdlib/radixsort.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..dd51013c94 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/lib/libc/stdlib/radixsort.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,318 @@ | |||
1 | /*- | ||
2 | * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993 | ||
3 | * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. | ||
4 | * | ||
5 | * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by | ||
6 | * Peter McIlroy and by Dan Bernstein at New York University, | ||
7 | * | ||
8 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | ||
9 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | ||
10 | * are met: | ||
11 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | ||
12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | ||
13 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | ||
14 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | ||
15 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | ||
16 | * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | ||
17 | * must display the following acknowledgement: | ||
18 | * This product includes software developed by the University of | ||
19 | * California, Berkeley and its contributors. | ||
20 | * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors | ||
21 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | ||
22 | * without specific prior written permission. | ||
23 | * | ||
24 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | ||
25 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | ||
26 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | ||
27 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | ||
28 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | ||
29 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | ||
30 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | ||
31 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | ||
32 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | ||
33 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | ||
34 | * SUCH DAMAGE. | ||
35 | */ | ||
36 | |||
37 | #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) | ||
38 | /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)radixsort.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";*/ | ||
39 | static char *rcsid = "$Id: radixsort.c,v 1.1.1.1 1995/10/18 08:42:19 deraadt Exp $"; | ||
40 | #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */ | ||
41 | |||
42 | /* | ||
43 | * Radixsort routines. | ||
44 | * | ||
45 | * Program r_sort_a() is unstable but uses O(logN) extra memory for a stack. | ||
46 | * Use radixsort(a, n, trace, endchar) for this case. | ||
47 | * | ||
48 | * For stable sorting (using N extra pointers) use sradixsort(), which calls | ||
49 | * r_sort_b(). | ||
50 | * | ||
51 | * For a description of this code, see D. McIlroy, P. McIlroy, K. Bostic, | ||
52 | * "Engineering Radix Sort". | ||
53 | */ | ||
54 | |||
55 | #include <sys/types.h> | ||
56 | #include <stdlib.h> | ||
57 | #include <errno.h> | ||
58 | |||
59 | typedef struct { | ||
60 | const u_char **sa; | ||
61 | int sn, si; | ||
62 | } stack; | ||
63 | |||
64 | static inline void simplesort | ||
65 | __P((const u_char **, int, int, const u_char *, u_int)); | ||
66 | static void r_sort_a __P((const u_char **, int, int, const u_char *, u_int)); | ||
67 | static void r_sort_b __P((const u_char **, | ||
68 | const u_char **, int, int, const u_char *, u_int)); | ||
69 | |||
70 | #define THRESHOLD 20 /* Divert to simplesort(). */ | ||
71 | #define SIZE 512 /* Default stack size. */ | ||
72 | |||
73 | #define SETUP { \ | ||
74 | if (tab == NULL) { \ | ||
75 | tr = tr0; \ | ||
76 | for (c = 0; c < endch; c++) \ | ||
77 | tr0[c] = c + 1; \ | ||
78 | tr0[c] = 0; \ | ||
79 | for (c++; c < 256; c++) \ | ||
80 | tr0[c] = c; \ | ||
81 | endch = 0; \ | ||
82 | } else { \ | ||
83 | endch = tab[endch]; \ | ||
84 | tr = tab; \ | ||
85 | if (endch != 0 && endch != 255) { \ | ||
86 | errno = EINVAL; \ | ||
87 | return (-1); \ | ||
88 | } \ | ||
89 | } \ | ||
90 | } | ||
91 | |||
92 | int | ||
93 | radixsort(a, n, tab, endch) | ||
94 | const u_char **a, *tab; | ||
95 | int n; | ||
96 | u_int endch; | ||
97 | { | ||
98 | const u_char *tr; | ||
99 | int c; | ||
100 | u_char tr0[256]; | ||
101 | |||
102 | SETUP; | ||
103 | r_sort_a(a, n, 0, tr, endch); | ||
104 | return (0); | ||
105 | } | ||
106 | |||
107 | int | ||
108 | sradixsort(a, n, tab, endch) | ||
109 | const u_char **a, *tab; | ||
110 | int n; | ||
111 | u_int endch; | ||
112 | { | ||
113 | const u_char *tr, **ta; | ||
114 | int c; | ||
115 | u_char tr0[256]; | ||
116 | |||
117 | SETUP; | ||
118 | if (n < THRESHOLD) | ||
119 | simplesort(a, n, 0, tr, endch); | ||
120 | else { | ||
121 | if ((ta = malloc(n * sizeof(a))) == NULL) | ||
122 | return (-1); | ||
123 | r_sort_b(a, ta, n, 0, tr, endch); | ||
124 | free(ta); | ||
125 | } | ||
126 | return (0); | ||
127 | } | ||
128 | |||
129 | #define empty(s) (s >= sp) | ||
130 | #define pop(a, n, i) a = (--sp)->sa, n = sp->sn, i = sp->si | ||
131 | #define push(a, n, i) sp->sa = a, sp->sn = n, (sp++)->si = i | ||
132 | #define swap(a, b, t) t = a, a = b, b = t | ||
133 | |||
134 | /* Unstable, in-place sort. */ | ||
135 | void | ||
136 | r_sort_a(a, n, i, tr, endch) | ||
137 | const u_char **a; | ||
138 | int n, i; | ||
139 | const u_char *tr; | ||
140 | u_int endch; | ||
141 | { | ||
142 | static int count[256], nc, bmin; | ||
143 | register int c; | ||
144 | register const u_char **ak, *r; | ||
145 | stack s[SIZE], *sp, *sp0, *sp1, temp; | ||
146 | int *cp, bigc; | ||
147 | const u_char **an, *t, **aj, **top[256]; | ||
148 | |||
149 | /* Set up stack. */ | ||
150 | sp = s; | ||
151 | push(a, n, i); | ||
152 | while (!empty(s)) { | ||
153 | pop(a, n, i); | ||
154 | if (n < THRESHOLD) { | ||
155 | simplesort(a, n, i, tr, endch); | ||
156 | continue; | ||
157 | } | ||
158 | an = a + n; | ||
159 | |||
160 | /* Make character histogram. */ | ||
161 | if (nc == 0) { | ||
162 | bmin = 255; /* First occupied bin, excluding eos. */ | ||
163 | for (ak = a; ak < an;) { | ||
164 | c = tr[(*ak++)[i]]; | ||
165 | if (++count[c] == 1 && c != endch) { | ||
166 | if (c < bmin) | ||
167 | bmin = c; | ||
168 | nc++; | ||
169 | } | ||
170 | } | ||
171 | if (sp + nc > s + SIZE) { /* Get more stack. */ | ||
172 | r_sort_a(a, n, i, tr, endch); | ||
173 | continue; | ||
174 | } | ||
175 | } | ||
176 | |||
177 | /* | ||
178 | * Set top[]; push incompletely sorted bins onto stack. | ||
179 | * top[] = pointers to last out-of-place element in bins. | ||
180 | * count[] = counts of elements in bins. | ||
181 | * Before permuting: top[c-1] + count[c] = top[c]; | ||
182 | * during deal: top[c] counts down to top[c-1]. | ||
183 | */ | ||
184 | sp0 = sp1 = sp; /* Stack position of biggest bin. */ | ||
185 | bigc = 2; /* Size of biggest bin. */ | ||
186 | if (endch == 0) /* Special case: set top[eos]. */ | ||
187 | top[0] = ak = a + count[0]; | ||
188 | else { | ||
189 | ak = a; | ||
190 | top[255] = an; | ||
191 | } | ||
192 | for (cp = count + bmin; nc > 0; cp++) { | ||
193 | while (*cp == 0) /* Find next non-empty pile. */ | ||
194 | cp++; | ||
195 | if (*cp > 1) { | ||
196 | if (*cp > bigc) { | ||
197 | bigc = *cp; | ||
198 | sp1 = sp; | ||
199 | } | ||
200 | push(ak, *cp, i+1); | ||
201 | } | ||
202 | top[cp-count] = ak += *cp; | ||
203 | nc--; | ||
204 | } | ||
205 | swap(*sp0, *sp1, temp); /* Play it safe -- biggest bin last. */ | ||
206 | |||
207 | /* | ||
208 | * Permute misplacements home. Already home: everything | ||
209 | * before aj, and in bin[c], items from top[c] on. | ||
210 | * Inner loop: | ||
211 | * r = next element to put in place; | ||
212 | * ak = top[r[i]] = location to put the next element. | ||
213 | * aj = bottom of 1st disordered bin. | ||
214 | * Outer loop: | ||
215 | * Once the 1st disordered bin is done, ie. aj >= ak, | ||
216 | * aj<-aj + count[c] connects the bins in a linked list; | ||
217 | * reset count[c]. | ||
218 | */ | ||
219 | for (aj = a; aj < an; *aj = r, aj += count[c], count[c] = 0) | ||
220 | for (r = *aj; aj < (ak = --top[c = tr[r[i]]]);) | ||
221 | swap(*ak, r, t); | ||
222 | } | ||
223 | } | ||
224 | |||
225 | /* Stable sort, requiring additional memory. */ | ||
226 | void | ||
227 | r_sort_b(a, ta, n, i, tr, endch) | ||
228 | const u_char **a, **ta; | ||
229 | int n, i; | ||
230 | const u_char *tr; | ||
231 | u_int endch; | ||
232 | { | ||
233 | static int count[256], nc, bmin; | ||
234 | register int c; | ||
235 | register const u_char **ak, **ai; | ||
236 | stack s[512], *sp, *sp0, *sp1, temp; | ||
237 | const u_char **top[256]; | ||
238 | int *cp, bigc; | ||
239 | |||
240 | sp = s; | ||
241 | push(a, n, i); | ||
242 | while (!empty(s)) { | ||
243 | pop(a, n, i); | ||
244 | if (n < THRESHOLD) { | ||
245 | simplesort(a, n, i, tr, endch); | ||
246 | continue; | ||
247 | } | ||
248 | |||
249 | if (nc == 0) { | ||
250 | bmin = 255; | ||
251 | for (ak = a + n; --ak >= a;) { | ||
252 | c = tr[(*ak)[i]]; | ||
253 | if (++count[c] == 1 && c != endch) { | ||
254 | if (c < bmin) | ||
255 | bmin = c; | ||
256 | nc++; | ||
257 | } | ||
258 | } | ||
259 | if (sp + nc > s + SIZE) { | ||
260 | r_sort_b(a, ta, n, i, tr, endch); | ||
261 | continue; | ||
262 | } | ||
263 | } | ||
264 | |||
265 | sp0 = sp1 = sp; | ||
266 | bigc = 2; | ||
267 | if (endch == 0) { | ||
268 | top[0] = ak = a + count[0]; | ||
269 | count[0] = 0; | ||
270 | } else { | ||
271 | ak = a; | ||
272 | top[255] = a + n; | ||
273 | count[255] = 0; | ||
274 | } | ||
275 | for (cp = count + bmin; nc > 0; cp++) { | ||
276 | while (*cp == 0) | ||
277 | cp++; | ||
278 | if ((c = *cp) > 1) { | ||
279 | if (c > bigc) { | ||
280 | bigc = c; | ||
281 | sp1 = sp; | ||
282 | } | ||
283 | push(ak, c, i+1); | ||
284 | } | ||
285 | top[cp-count] = ak += c; | ||
286 | *cp = 0; /* Reset count[]. */ | ||
287 | nc--; | ||
288 | } | ||
289 | swap(*sp0, *sp1, temp); | ||
290 | |||
291 | for (ak = ta + n, ai = a+n; ak > ta;) /* Copy to temp. */ | ||
292 | *--ak = *--ai; | ||
293 | for (ak = ta+n; --ak >= ta;) /* Deal to piles. */ | ||
294 | *--top[tr[(*ak)[i]]] = *ak; | ||
295 | } | ||
296 | } | ||
297 | |||
298 | static inline void | ||
299 | simplesort(a, n, b, tr, endch) /* insertion sort */ | ||
300 | register const u_char **a; | ||
301 | int n, b; | ||
302 | register const u_char *tr; | ||
303 | u_int endch; | ||
304 | { | ||
305 | register u_char ch; | ||
306 | const u_char **ak, **ai, *s, *t; | ||
307 | |||
308 | for (ak = a+1; --n >= 1; ak++) | ||
309 | for (ai = ak; ai > a; ai--) { | ||
310 | for (s = ai[0] + b, t = ai[-1] + b; | ||
311 | (ch = tr[*s]) != endch; s++, t++) | ||
312 | if (ch != tr[*t]) | ||
313 | break; | ||
314 | if (ch >= tr[*t]) | ||
315 | break; | ||
316 | swap(ai[0], ai[-1], s); | ||
317 | } | ||
318 | } | ||