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author | schwarze <> | 2016-11-03 09:35:34 +0000 |
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committer | schwarze <> | 2016-11-03 09:35:34 +0000 |
commit | 4d607f17ea3eb38ed9f7703afd423f6055c686d4 (patch) | |
tree | 58d82d0d7f6aeee380eaadbcfaa231ecbe6b90a0 /src/lib/libcrypto/doc/EVP_DigestInit.pod | |
parent | cf67afe5881727d740e9f6c772aa478123f7d698 (diff) | |
download | openbsd-4d607f17ea3eb38ed9f7703afd423f6055c686d4.tar.gz openbsd-4d607f17ea3eb38ed9f7703afd423f6055c686d4.tar.bz2 openbsd-4d607f17ea3eb38ed9f7703afd423f6055c686d4.zip |
convert EVP manuals from pod to mdoc
Diffstat (limited to 'src/lib/libcrypto/doc/EVP_DigestInit.pod')
-rw-r--r-- | src/lib/libcrypto/doc/EVP_DigestInit.pod | 277 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 277 deletions
diff --git a/src/lib/libcrypto/doc/EVP_DigestInit.pod b/src/lib/libcrypto/doc/EVP_DigestInit.pod deleted file mode 100644 index c83dcc736f..0000000000 --- a/src/lib/libcrypto/doc/EVP_DigestInit.pod +++ /dev/null | |||
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1 | =pod | ||
2 | |||
3 | =head1 NAME | ||
4 | |||
5 | EVP_MD_CTX_init, EVP_MD_CTX_create, EVP_DigestInit_ex, EVP_DigestUpdate, | ||
6 | EVP_DigestFinal_ex, EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup, EVP_MD_CTX_destroy, EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE, | ||
7 | EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex, EVP_MD_CTX_copy, EVP_MD_type, EVP_MD_pkey_type, | ||
8 | EVP_MD_size, EVP_MD_block_size, EVP_MD_CTX_md, EVP_MD_CTX_size, | ||
9 | EVP_MD_CTX_block_size, EVP_MD_CTX_type, EVP_md_null, EVP_md2, EVP_md5, | ||
10 | EVP_sha1, EVP_sha224, EVP_sha256, EVP_sha384, EVP_sha512, EVP_dss, EVP_dss1, | ||
11 | EVP_ripemd160, EVP_get_digestbyname, EVP_get_digestbynid, | ||
12 | EVP_get_digestbyobj, EVP_DigestInit, EVP_DigestFinal - EVP digest routines | ||
13 | |||
14 | =head1 SYNOPSIS | ||
15 | |||
16 | #include <openssl/evp.h> | ||
17 | |||
18 | void EVP_MD_CTX_init(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx); | ||
19 | EVP_MD_CTX *EVP_MD_CTX_create(void); | ||
20 | |||
21 | int EVP_DigestInit_ex(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const EVP_MD *type, ENGINE *impl); | ||
22 | int EVP_DigestUpdate(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const void *d, size_t cnt); | ||
23 | int EVP_DigestFinal_ex(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *md, | ||
24 | unsigned int *s); | ||
25 | |||
26 | int EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx); | ||
27 | void EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx); | ||
28 | |||
29 | int EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex(EVP_MD_CTX *out,const EVP_MD_CTX *in); | ||
30 | |||
31 | int EVP_DigestInit(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const EVP_MD *type); | ||
32 | int EVP_DigestFinal(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *md, | ||
33 | unsigned int *s); | ||
34 | |||
35 | int EVP_MD_CTX_copy(EVP_MD_CTX *out,EVP_MD_CTX *in); | ||
36 | |||
37 | #define EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE 64 /* SHA512 */ | ||
38 | |||
39 | int EVP_MD_type(const EVP_MD *md); | ||
40 | int EVP_MD_pkey_type(const EVP_MD *md); | ||
41 | int EVP_MD_size(const EVP_MD *md); | ||
42 | int EVP_MD_block_size(const EVP_MD *md); | ||
43 | |||
44 | const EVP_MD *EVP_MD_CTX_md(const EVP_MD_CTX *ctx); | ||
45 | #define EVP_MD_CTX_size(e) EVP_MD_size(EVP_MD_CTX_md(e)) | ||
46 | #define EVP_MD_CTX_block_size(e) EVP_MD_block_size((e)->digest) | ||
47 | #define EVP_MD_CTX_type(e) EVP_MD_type((e)->digest) | ||
48 | |||
49 | const EVP_MD *EVP_md_null(void); | ||
50 | const EVP_MD *EVP_md2(void); | ||
51 | const EVP_MD *EVP_md5(void); | ||
52 | const EVP_MD *EVP_sha1(void); | ||
53 | const EVP_MD *EVP_dss(void); | ||
54 | const EVP_MD *EVP_dss1(void); | ||
55 | const EVP_MD *EVP_ripemd160(void); | ||
56 | |||
57 | const EVP_MD *EVP_sha224(void); | ||
58 | const EVP_MD *EVP_sha256(void); | ||
59 | const EVP_MD *EVP_sha384(void); | ||
60 | const EVP_MD *EVP_sha512(void); | ||
61 | |||
62 | const EVP_MD *EVP_get_digestbyname(const char *name); | ||
63 | #define EVP_get_digestbynid(a) EVP_get_digestbyname(OBJ_nid2sn(a)) | ||
64 | #define EVP_get_digestbyobj(a) EVP_get_digestbynid(OBJ_obj2nid(a)) | ||
65 | |||
66 | =head1 DESCRIPTION | ||
67 | |||
68 | The EVP digest routines are a high level interface to message digests. | ||
69 | |||
70 | EVP_MD_CTX_init() initializes digest context B<ctx>. | ||
71 | |||
72 | EVP_MD_CTX_create() allocates, initializes and returns a digest context. | ||
73 | |||
74 | EVP_DigestInit_ex() sets up digest context B<ctx> to use a digest | ||
75 | B<type> from ENGINE B<impl>. B<ctx> must be initialized before calling this | ||
76 | function. B<type> will typically be supplied by a function such as EVP_sha1(). | ||
77 | If B<impl> is NULL then the default implementation of digest B<type> is used. | ||
78 | |||
79 | EVP_DigestUpdate() hashes B<cnt> bytes of data at B<d> into the | ||
80 | digest context B<ctx>. This function can be called several times on the | ||
81 | same B<ctx> to hash additional data. | ||
82 | |||
83 | EVP_DigestFinal_ex() retrieves the digest value from B<ctx> and places | ||
84 | it in B<md>. If the B<s> parameter is not NULL then the number of | ||
85 | bytes of data written (i.e. the length of the digest) will be written | ||
86 | to the integer at B<s>, at most B<EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE> bytes will be written. | ||
87 | After calling EVP_DigestFinal_ex() no additional calls to EVP_DigestUpdate() | ||
88 | can be made, but EVP_DigestInit_ex() can be called to initialize a new | ||
89 | digest operation. | ||
90 | |||
91 | EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup() cleans up digest context B<ctx>, it should be called | ||
92 | after a digest context is no longer needed. | ||
93 | |||
94 | EVP_MD_CTX_destroy() cleans up digest context B<ctx> and frees up the | ||
95 | space allocated to it, it should be called only on a context created | ||
96 | using EVP_MD_CTX_create(). | ||
97 | |||
98 | EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex() can be used to copy the message digest state from | ||
99 | B<in> to B<out>. This is useful if large amounts of data are to be | ||
100 | hashed which only differ in the last few bytes. B<out> must be initialized | ||
101 | before calling this function. | ||
102 | |||
103 | EVP_DigestInit() behaves in the same way as EVP_DigestInit_ex() except | ||
104 | the passed context B<ctx> does not have to be initialized, and it always | ||
105 | uses the default digest implementation. | ||
106 | |||
107 | EVP_DigestFinal() is similar to EVP_DigestFinal_ex() except the digest | ||
108 | context B<ctx> is automatically cleaned up. | ||
109 | |||
110 | EVP_MD_CTX_copy() is similar to EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex() except the destination | ||
111 | B<out> does not have to be initialized. | ||
112 | |||
113 | EVP_MD_size() and EVP_MD_CTX_size() return the size of the message digest | ||
114 | when passed an B<EVP_MD> or an B<EVP_MD_CTX> structure, i.e. the size of the | ||
115 | hash. | ||
116 | |||
117 | EVP_MD_block_size() and EVP_MD_CTX_block_size() return the block size of the | ||
118 | message digest when passed an B<EVP_MD> or an B<EVP_MD_CTX> structure. | ||
119 | |||
120 | EVP_MD_type() and EVP_MD_CTX_type() return the NID of the OBJECT IDENTIFIER | ||
121 | representing the given message digest when passed an B<EVP_MD> structure. | ||
122 | For example EVP_MD_type(EVP_sha1()) returns B<NID_sha1>. This function is | ||
123 | normally used when setting ASN1 OIDs. | ||
124 | |||
125 | EVP_MD_CTX_md() returns the B<EVP_MD> structure corresponding to the passed | ||
126 | B<EVP_MD_CTX>. | ||
127 | |||
128 | EVP_MD_pkey_type() returns the NID of the public key signing algorithm | ||
129 | associated with this digest. For example EVP_sha1() is associated with RSA so | ||
130 | this will return B<NID_sha1WithRSAEncryption>. Since digests and signature | ||
131 | algorithms are no longer linked this function is only retained for | ||
132 | compatibility reasons. | ||
133 | |||
134 | EVP_md2(), EVP_md5(), EVP_sha1(), EVP_sha224(), EVP_sha256(), EVP_sha384(), | ||
135 | EVP_sha512() and EVP_ripemd160() return B<EVP_MD> structures for the MD2, MD5, | ||
136 | SHA1, SHA224, SHA256, SHA384, SHA512 and RIPEMD160 digest algorithms | ||
137 | respectively. | ||
138 | |||
139 | EVP_dss() and EVP_dss1() return B<EVP_MD> structures for SHA1 digest | ||
140 | algorithms but using DSS (DSA) for the signature algorithm. Note: there is | ||
141 | no need to use these pseudo-digests in OpenSSL 1.0.0 and later, they are | ||
142 | however retained for compatibility. | ||
143 | |||
144 | EVP_md_null() is a "null" message digest that does nothing: i.e. the hash it | ||
145 | returns is of zero length. | ||
146 | |||
147 | EVP_get_digestbyname(), EVP_get_digestbynid() and EVP_get_digestbyobj() | ||
148 | return an B<EVP_MD> structure when passed a digest name, a digest NID or | ||
149 | an ASN1_OBJECT structure respectively. The digest table must be initialized | ||
150 | using, for example, OpenSSL_add_all_digests() for these functions to work. | ||
151 | |||
152 | =head1 RETURN VALUES | ||
153 | |||
154 | EVP_DigestInit_ex(), EVP_DigestUpdate() and EVP_DigestFinal_ex() return 1 for | ||
155 | success and 0 for failure. | ||
156 | |||
157 | EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex() returns 1 if successful or 0 for failure. | ||
158 | |||
159 | EVP_MD_type(), EVP_MD_pkey_type() and EVP_MD_type() return the NID of the | ||
160 | corresponding OBJECT IDENTIFIER or NID_undef if none exists. | ||
161 | |||
162 | EVP_MD_size(), EVP_MD_block_size(), EVP_MD_CTX_size() and | ||
163 | EVP_MD_CTX_block_size() return the digest or block size in bytes. | ||
164 | |||
165 | EVP_md_null(), EVP_md2(), EVP_md5(), EVP_sha1(), EVP_dss(), | ||
166 | EVP_dss1() and EVP_ripemd160() return pointers to the | ||
167 | corresponding EVP_MD structures. | ||
168 | |||
169 | EVP_get_digestbyname(), EVP_get_digestbynid() and EVP_get_digestbyobj() | ||
170 | return either an B<EVP_MD> structure or NULL if an error occurs. | ||
171 | |||
172 | =head1 NOTES | ||
173 | |||
174 | The B<EVP> interface to message digests should almost always be used in | ||
175 | preference to the low level interfaces. This is because the code then becomes | ||
176 | transparent to the digest used and much more flexible. | ||
177 | |||
178 | New applications should use the SHA2 digest algorithms such as SHA256. | ||
179 | The other digest algorithms are still in common use. | ||
180 | |||
181 | For most applications the B<impl> parameter to EVP_DigestInit_ex() will be | ||
182 | set to NULL to use the default digest implementation. | ||
183 | |||
184 | The functions EVP_DigestInit(), EVP_DigestFinal() and EVP_MD_CTX_copy() are | ||
185 | obsolete but are retained to maintain compatibility with existing code. New | ||
186 | applications should use EVP_DigestInit_ex(), EVP_DigestFinal_ex() and | ||
187 | EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex() because they can efficiently reuse a digest context | ||
188 | instead of initializing and cleaning it up on each call and allow non default | ||
189 | implementations of digests to be specified. | ||
190 | |||
191 | In OpenSSL 0.9.7 and later if digest contexts are not cleaned up after use | ||
192 | memory leaks will occur. | ||
193 | |||
194 | Stack allocation of EVP_MD_CTX structures is common, for example: | ||
195 | |||
196 | EVP_MD_CTX mctx; | ||
197 | EVP_MD_CTX_init(&mctx); | ||
198 | |||
199 | This will cause binary compatibility issues if the size of EVP_MD_CTX | ||
200 | structure changes (this will only happen with a major release of OpenSSL). | ||
201 | Applications wishing to avoid this should use EVP_MD_CTX_create() instead: | ||
202 | |||
203 | EVP_MD_CTX *mctx; | ||
204 | mctx = EVP_MD_CTX_create(); | ||
205 | |||
206 | |||
207 | =head1 EXAMPLE | ||
208 | |||
209 | This example digests the data "Test Message\n" and "Hello World\n", using the | ||
210 | digest name passed on the command line. | ||
211 | |||
212 | #include <stdio.h> | ||
213 | #include <openssl/evp.h> | ||
214 | |||
215 | int | ||
216 | main(int argc, char *argv[]) | ||
217 | { | ||
218 | EVP_MD_CTX *mdctx; | ||
219 | const EVP_MD *md; | ||
220 | const char mess1[] = "Test Message\n"; | ||
221 | const char mess2[] = "Hello World\n"; | ||
222 | unsigned char md_value[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE]; | ||
223 | int md_len, i; | ||
224 | |||
225 | OpenSSL_add_all_digests(); | ||
226 | |||
227 | if (argc <= 1) { | ||
228 | printf("Usage: mdtest digestname\n"); | ||
229 | exit(1); | ||
230 | } | ||
231 | |||
232 | md = EVP_get_digestbyname(argv[1]); | ||
233 | if (md == NULL) { | ||
234 | printf("Unknown message digest %s\n", argv[1]); | ||
235 | exit(1); | ||
236 | } | ||
237 | |||
238 | mdctx = EVP_MD_CTX_create(); | ||
239 | EVP_DigestInit_ex(mdctx, md, NULL); | ||
240 | EVP_DigestUpdate(mdctx, mess1, strlen(mess1)); | ||
241 | EVP_DigestUpdate(mdctx, mess2, strlen(mess2)); | ||
242 | EVP_DigestFinal_ex(mdctx, md_value, &md_len); | ||
243 | EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(mdctx); | ||
244 | |||
245 | printf("Digest is: "); | ||
246 | for(i = 0; i < md_len; i++) | ||
247 | printf("%02x", md_value[i]); | ||
248 | printf("\n"); | ||
249 | } | ||
250 | |||
251 | =head1 SEE ALSO | ||
252 | |||
253 | L<evp(3)|evp(3)>, L<hmac(3)|hmac(3)>, L<md2(3)|md2(3)>, | ||
254 | L<md5(3)|md5(3)>, L<ripemd(3)|ripemd(3)>, | ||
255 | L<sha(3)|sha(3)>, L<dgst(1)|dgst(1)> | ||
256 | |||
257 | =head1 HISTORY | ||
258 | |||
259 | EVP_DigestInit(), EVP_DigestUpdate() and EVP_DigestFinal() are | ||
260 | available in all versions of SSLeay and OpenSSL. | ||
261 | |||
262 | EVP_MD_CTX_init(), EVP_MD_CTX_create(), EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex(), | ||
263 | EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(), EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(), EVP_DigestInit_ex() | ||
264 | and EVP_DigestFinal_ex() were added in OpenSSL 0.9.7. | ||
265 | |||
266 | EVP_md_null(), EVP_md2(), EVP_md5(), EVP_sha1(), | ||
267 | EVP_dss(), EVP_dss1() and EVP_ripemd160() were | ||
268 | changed to return truely const EVP_MD * in OpenSSL 0.9.7. | ||
269 | |||
270 | The link between digests and signing algorithms was fixed in OpenSSL 1.0 and | ||
271 | later, so now EVP_sha1() can be used with RSA and DSA, there is no need to | ||
272 | use EVP_dss1() any more. | ||
273 | |||
274 | OpenSSL 1.0 and later does not include the MD2 digest algorithm in the | ||
275 | default configuration due to its security weaknesses. | ||
276 | |||
277 | =cut | ||