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Diffstat (limited to 'src/lib/libcrypto/man/X509_EXTENSION_set_object.3')
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1 | .\" $OpenBSD: X509_EXTENSION_set_object.3,v 1.19 2024/12/28 11:04:09 schwarze Exp $ | ||
2 | .\" full merge up to: OpenSSL 99d63d46 Oct 26 13:56:48 2016 -0400 | ||
3 | .\" | ||
4 | .\" This file is a derived work. | ||
5 | .\" The changes are covered by the following Copyright and license: | ||
6 | .\" | ||
7 | .\" Copyright (c) 2016, 2021, 2024 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org> | ||
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21 | .\" The original file was written by Dr. Stephen Henson <steve@openssl.org>. | ||
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68 | .Dd $Mdocdate: December 28 2024 $ | ||
69 | .Dt X509_EXTENSION_SET_OBJECT 3 | ||
70 | .Os | ||
71 | .Sh NAME | ||
72 | .Nm X509_EXTENSION_new , | ||
73 | .Nm X509_EXTENSION_dup , | ||
74 | .Nm X509_EXTENSION_free , | ||
75 | .Nm X509_EXTENSION_create_by_NID , | ||
76 | .Nm X509_EXTENSION_create_by_OBJ , | ||
77 | .Nm X509_EXTENSION_set_object , | ||
78 | .Nm X509_EXTENSION_set_critical , | ||
79 | .Nm X509_EXTENSION_set_data , | ||
80 | .Nm X509_EXTENSION_get_object , | ||
81 | .Nm X509_EXTENSION_get_critical , | ||
82 | .Nm X509_EXTENSION_get_data , | ||
83 | .Nm X509_supported_extension | ||
84 | .\" In the next line, the capital "E" is not a typo. | ||
85 | .\" The ASN.1 structure is called "Extension", not "extension". | ||
86 | .Nd create, change, and inspect X.509 Extension objects | ||
87 | .Sh SYNOPSIS | ||
88 | .In openssl/x509.h | ||
89 | .Ft X509_EXTENSION * | ||
90 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_new void | ||
91 | .Ft X509_EXTENSION * | ||
92 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_dup "X509_EXTENSION *ex" | ||
93 | .Ft void | ||
94 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_free "X509_EXTENSION *ex" | ||
95 | .Ft X509_EXTENSION * | ||
96 | .Fo X509_EXTENSION_create_by_NID | ||
97 | .Fa "X509_EXTENSION **ex" | ||
98 | .Fa "int nid" | ||
99 | .Fa "int crit" | ||
100 | .Fa "ASN1_OCTET_STRING *data" | ||
101 | .Fc | ||
102 | .Ft X509_EXTENSION * | ||
103 | .Fo X509_EXTENSION_create_by_OBJ | ||
104 | .Fa "X509_EXTENSION **ex" | ||
105 | .Fa "const ASN1_OBJECT *obj" | ||
106 | .Fa "int crit" | ||
107 | .Fa "ASN1_OCTET_STRING *data" | ||
108 | .Fc | ||
109 | .Ft int | ||
110 | .Fo X509_EXTENSION_set_object | ||
111 | .Fa "X509_EXTENSION *ex" | ||
112 | .Fa "const ASN1_OBJECT *obj" | ||
113 | .Fc | ||
114 | .Ft int | ||
115 | .Fo X509_EXTENSION_set_critical | ||
116 | .Fa "X509_EXTENSION *ex" | ||
117 | .Fa "int crit" | ||
118 | .Fc | ||
119 | .Ft int | ||
120 | .Fo X509_EXTENSION_set_data | ||
121 | .Fa "X509_EXTENSION *ex" | ||
122 | .Fa "ASN1_OCTET_STRING *data" | ||
123 | .Fc | ||
124 | .Ft ASN1_OBJECT * | ||
125 | .Fo X509_EXTENSION_get_object | ||
126 | .Fa "X509_EXTENSION *ex" | ||
127 | .Fc | ||
128 | .Ft int | ||
129 | .Fo X509_EXTENSION_get_critical | ||
130 | .Fa "const X509_EXTENSION *ex" | ||
131 | .Fc | ||
132 | .Ft ASN1_OCTET_STRING * | ||
133 | .Fo X509_EXTENSION_get_data | ||
134 | .Fa "X509_EXTENSION *ex" | ||
135 | .Fc | ||
136 | .Ft int | ||
137 | .Fo X509_supported_extension | ||
138 | .Fa "X509_EXTENSION *ex" | ||
139 | .Fc | ||
140 | .Sh DESCRIPTION | ||
141 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_new | ||
142 | allocates and initializes an empty | ||
143 | .Vt X509_EXTENSION | ||
144 | object, representing an ASN.1 | ||
145 | .Vt Extension | ||
146 | structure defined in RFC 5280 section 4.1. | ||
147 | It is a wrapper object around specific extension objects of different | ||
148 | types and stores an extension type identifier and a criticality | ||
149 | flag in addition to the DER-encoded form of the wrapped object. | ||
150 | .Vt X509_EXTENSION | ||
151 | objects can be used for X.509 v3 certificates inside | ||
152 | .Vt X509_CINF | ||
153 | objects and for X.509 v2 certificate revocation lists inside | ||
154 | .Vt X509_CRL_INFO | ||
155 | and | ||
156 | .Vt X509_REVOKED | ||
157 | objects. | ||
158 | .Pp | ||
159 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_dup | ||
160 | creates a deep copy of | ||
161 | .Fa ex | ||
162 | using | ||
163 | .Xr ASN1_item_dup 3 . | ||
164 | .Pp | ||
165 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_free | ||
166 | frees | ||
167 | .Fa ex | ||
168 | and all objects it is using. | ||
169 | .Pp | ||
170 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_create_by_NID | ||
171 | creates an extension of type | ||
172 | .Fa nid | ||
173 | and criticality | ||
174 | .Fa crit | ||
175 | using data | ||
176 | .Fa data . | ||
177 | The created extension is returned and written to | ||
178 | .Pf * Fa ex | ||
179 | reusing or allocating a new extension if necessary, so | ||
180 | .Pf * Fa ex | ||
181 | should either be | ||
182 | .Dv NULL | ||
183 | or a valid | ||
184 | .Vt X509_EXTENSION | ||
185 | structure. | ||
186 | It must not be an uninitialised pointer. | ||
187 | .Pp | ||
188 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_create_by_OBJ | ||
189 | is identical to | ||
190 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_create_by_NID | ||
191 | except that it creates an extension using | ||
192 | .Fa obj | ||
193 | instead of a NID. | ||
194 | .Pp | ||
195 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_set_object | ||
196 | sets the extension type of | ||
197 | .Fa ex | ||
198 | to | ||
199 | .Fa obj . | ||
200 | The | ||
201 | .Fa obj | ||
202 | pointer is duplicated internally so | ||
203 | .Fa obj | ||
204 | should be freed up after use. | ||
205 | .Pp | ||
206 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_set_critical | ||
207 | sets the criticality of | ||
208 | .Fa ex | ||
209 | to | ||
210 | .Fa crit . | ||
211 | If | ||
212 | .Fa crit | ||
213 | is zero, the extension in non-critical, otherwise it is critical. | ||
214 | .Pp | ||
215 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_set_data | ||
216 | sets the data in extension | ||
217 | .Fa ex | ||
218 | to | ||
219 | .Fa data . | ||
220 | The | ||
221 | .Fa data | ||
222 | pointer is duplicated internally. | ||
223 | .Pp | ||
224 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_get_object | ||
225 | returns the extension type of | ||
226 | .Fa ex | ||
227 | as an | ||
228 | .Vt ASN1_OBJECT | ||
229 | pointer. | ||
230 | The returned pointer is an internal value which must not be freed up. | ||
231 | .Pp | ||
232 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_get_critical | ||
233 | tests whether | ||
234 | .Fa ex | ||
235 | is critical. | ||
236 | .Pp | ||
237 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_get_data | ||
238 | returns the data of extension | ||
239 | .Fa ex . | ||
240 | The returned pointer is an internal value which must not be freed up. | ||
241 | .Pp | ||
242 | .Fn X509_supported_extension | ||
243 | checks whether | ||
244 | .Fa ex | ||
245 | is of a type supported by the verifier. | ||
246 | The list of supported extension types is hardcoded into the library. | ||
247 | If an extension is critical but unsupported, | ||
248 | the certificate will normally be rejected. | ||
249 | .Pp | ||
250 | These functions manipulate the contents of an extension directly. | ||
251 | Most applications will want to parse or encode and add an extension: | ||
252 | they should use the extension encode and decode functions instead | ||
253 | such as | ||
254 | .Xr X509_add1_ext_i2d 3 | ||
255 | and | ||
256 | .Xr X509_get_ext_d2i 3 . | ||
257 | .Pp | ||
258 | The | ||
259 | .Fa data | ||
260 | associated with an extension is the extension encoding in an | ||
261 | .Vt ASN1_OCTET_STRING | ||
262 | structure. | ||
263 | .Sh RETURN VALUES | ||
264 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_new , | ||
265 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_dup , | ||
266 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_create_by_NID , | ||
267 | and | ||
268 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_create_by_OBJ | ||
269 | return an | ||
270 | .Vt X509_EXTENSION | ||
271 | pointer or | ||
272 | .Dv NULL | ||
273 | if an error occurs. | ||
274 | .Pp | ||
275 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_set_object , | ||
276 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_set_critical , | ||
277 | and | ||
278 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_set_data | ||
279 | return 1 for success or 0 for failure. | ||
280 | .Pp | ||
281 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_get_object | ||
282 | returns an | ||
283 | .Vt ASN1_OBJECT | ||
284 | pointer. | ||
285 | .Pp | ||
286 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_get_critical | ||
287 | returns 0 for non-critical or 1 for critical. | ||
288 | .Pp | ||
289 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_get_data | ||
290 | returns an | ||
291 | .Vt ASN1_OCTET_STRING | ||
292 | pointer. | ||
293 | .Pp | ||
294 | .Fn X509_supported_extension | ||
295 | returns 1 if the type of | ||
296 | .Fa ex | ||
297 | is supported by the verifier or 0 otherwise. | ||
298 | .Sh SEE ALSO | ||
299 | .Xr ACCESS_DESCRIPTION_new 3 , | ||
300 | .Xr AUTHORITY_KEYID_new 3 , | ||
301 | .Xr BASIC_CONSTRAINTS_new 3 , | ||
302 | .Xr d2i_X509_EXTENSION 3 , | ||
303 | .Xr DIST_POINT_new 3 , | ||
304 | .Xr ESS_SIGNING_CERT_new 3 , | ||
305 | .Xr EXTENDED_KEY_USAGE_new 3 , | ||
306 | .Xr GENERAL_NAME_new 3 , | ||
307 | .Xr NAME_CONSTRAINTS_new 3 , | ||
308 | .Xr OCSP_CRLID_new 3 , | ||
309 | .Xr OCSP_SERVICELOC_new 3 , | ||
310 | .Xr PKEY_USAGE_PERIOD_new 3 , | ||
311 | .Xr POLICYINFO_new 3 , | ||
312 | .Xr TS_REQ_new 3 , | ||
313 | .Xr X509_check_ca 3 , | ||
314 | .Xr X509_check_host 3 , | ||
315 | .Xr X509_check_issued 3 , | ||
316 | .Xr X509_get_extension_flags 3 , | ||
317 | .Xr X509_REQ_add_extensions 3 , | ||
318 | .Xr X509V3_EXT_get_nid 3 , | ||
319 | .Xr X509V3_EXT_print 3 , | ||
320 | .Xr X509V3_extensions_print 3 , | ||
321 | .Xr X509V3_get_d2i 3 , | ||
322 | .Xr X509v3_get_ext_by_NID 3 | ||
323 | .Sh STANDARDS | ||
324 | RFC 5280: Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Certificate and | ||
325 | Certificate Revocation List (CRL) Profile | ||
326 | .Sh HISTORY | ||
327 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_new | ||
328 | and | ||
329 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_free | ||
330 | first appeared in SSLeay 0.6.2, | ||
331 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_dup | ||
332 | in SSLeay 0.6.5, and | ||
333 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_create_by_NID , | ||
334 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_create_by_OBJ , | ||
335 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_set_object , | ||
336 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_set_critical , | ||
337 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_set_data , | ||
338 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_get_object , | ||
339 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_get_critical , | ||
340 | and | ||
341 | .Fn X509_EXTENSION_get_data | ||
342 | in SSLeay 0.8.0. | ||
343 | These functions have been available since | ||
344 | .Ox 2.4 . | ||
345 | .Pp | ||
346 | .Fn X509_supported_extension | ||
347 | first appeared in OpenSSL 0.9.7 and has been available since | ||
348 | .Ox 3.2 . | ||