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diff --git a/src/regress/lib/libc/sys/t_mmap.c b/src/regress/lib/libc/sys/t_mmap.c
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1/* $OpenBSD: t_mmap.c,v 1.1.1.1 2019/11/19 19:57:04 bluhm Exp $ */
2/* $NetBSD: t_mmap.c,v 1.13 2017/05/23 13:04:29 christos Exp $ */
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9 * by Jukka Ruohonen.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33/*-
34 * Copyright (c)2004 YAMAMOTO Takashi,
35 * All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39 * are met:
40 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45 *
46 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
47 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
48 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
49 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
50 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
51 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
52 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
53 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
54 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
55 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
56 * SUCH DAMAGE.
57 */
58
59#include "macros.h"
60
61#include <sys/cdefs.h>
62__RCSID("$NetBSD: t_mmap.c,v 1.13 2017/05/23 13:04:29 christos Exp $");
63
64#include <sys/param.h>
65#include <sys/disklabel.h>
66#include <sys/mman.h>
67#include <sys/stat.h>
68#include <sys/socket.h>
69#include <sys/sysctl.h>
70#include <sys/wait.h>
71
72#include "atf-c.h"
73#include <errno.h>
74#include <fcntl.h>
75#include <signal.h>
76#include <stdio.h>
77#include <stdlib.h>
78#include <string.h>
79#include <unistd.h>
80#include <paths.h>
81
82static long page = 0;
83static char path[] = "mmap";
84static void map_check(void *, int);
85static void map_sighandler(int);
86static void testloan(void *, void *, char, int);
87
88#define BUFSIZE (32 * 1024) /* enough size to trigger sosend_loan */
89
90static void
91map_check(void *map, int flag)
92{
93
94 if (flag != 0) {
95 ATF_REQUIRE(map == MAP_FAILED);
96 return;
97 }
98
99 ATF_REQUIRE(map != MAP_FAILED);
100 ATF_REQUIRE(munmap(map, page) == 0);
101}
102
103void
104testloan(void *vp, void *vp2, char pat, int docheck)
105{
106 char buf[BUFSIZE];
107 char backup[BUFSIZE];
108 ssize_t nwritten;
109 ssize_t nread;
110 int fds[2];
111 int val;
112
113 val = BUFSIZE;
114
115 if (docheck != 0)
116 (void)memcpy(backup, vp, BUFSIZE);
117
118 if (socketpair(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, PF_UNSPEC, fds) != 0)
119 atf_tc_fail("socketpair() failed");
120
121 val = BUFSIZE;
122
123 if (setsockopt(fds[1], SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &val, sizeof(val)) != 0)
124 atf_tc_fail("setsockopt() failed, SO_RCVBUF");
125
126 val = BUFSIZE;
127
128 if (setsockopt(fds[0], SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &val, sizeof(val)) != 0)
129 atf_tc_fail("setsockopt() failed, SO_SNDBUF");
130
131 if (fcntl(fds[0], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) != 0)
132 atf_tc_fail("fcntl() failed");
133
134 nwritten = write(fds[0], (char *)vp + page, BUFSIZE - page);
135
136 if (nwritten == -1)
137 atf_tc_fail("write() failed");
138
139 /* Break loan. */
140 (void)memset(vp2, pat, BUFSIZE);
141
142 nread = read(fds[1], buf + page, BUFSIZE - page);
143
144 if (nread == -1)
145 atf_tc_fail("read() failed");
146
147 if (nread != nwritten)
148 atf_tc_fail("too short read");
149
150 if (docheck != 0 && memcmp(backup, buf + page, nread) != 0)
151 atf_tc_fail("data mismatch");
152
153 ATF_REQUIRE(close(fds[0]) == 0);
154 ATF_REQUIRE(close(fds[1]) == 0);
155}
156
157static void
158map_sighandler(int signo)
159{
160 _exit(signo);
161}
162
163ATF_TC(mmap_block);
164ATF_TC_HEAD(mmap_block, tc)
165{
166 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test mmap(2) with a block device");
167 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "require.user", "root");
168}
169
170ATF_TC_BODY(mmap_block, tc)
171{
172 static const int mib[] = { CTL_HW, HW_DISKNAMES };
173 static const unsigned int miblen = __arraycount(mib);
174 char *map, *dk, *drives, dev[PATH_MAX];
175 size_t len;
176 int fd = -1;
177
178 atf_tc_skip("The test case causes a panic (PR kern/38889, kern/46592)");
179
180 ATF_REQUIRE(sysctl(mib, miblen, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == 0);
181 drives = malloc(len);
182 ATF_REQUIRE(drives != NULL);
183 ATF_REQUIRE(sysctl(mib, miblen, drives, &len, NULL, 0) == 0);
184 for (dk = strtok(drives, " "); dk != NULL; dk = strtok(NULL, " ")) {
185 if (strncmp(dk, "dk", 2) == 0)
186 snprintf(dev, sizeof(dev), _PATH_DEV "%s", dk);
187 else
188 snprintf(dev, sizeof(dev), _PATH_DEV "%s%c", dk,
189 'a' + RAW_PART);
190 fprintf(stderr, "trying: %s\n", dev);
191
192 if ((fd = open(dev, O_RDONLY)) >= 0) {
193 (void)fprintf(stderr, "using %s\n", dev);
194 break;
195 } else
196 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", dev, strerror(errno));
197 }
198 free(drives);
199
200 if (fd < 0)
201 atf_tc_skip("failed to find suitable block device");
202
203 map = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ, MAP_FILE, fd, 0);
204 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(map != MAP_FAILED, "mmap: %s", strerror(errno));
205
206 (void)fprintf(stderr, "first byte %x\n", *map);
207 ATF_REQUIRE(close(fd) == 0);
208 (void)fprintf(stderr, "first byte %x\n", *map);
209
210 ATF_REQUIRE(munmap(map, 4096) == 0);
211}
212
213ATF_TC(mmap_err);
214ATF_TC_HEAD(mmap_err, tc)
215{
216 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test error conditions of mmap(2)");
217}
218
219ATF_TC_BODY(mmap_err, tc)
220{
221 size_t addr = SIZE_MAX;
222 void *map;
223
224 errno = 0;
225 map = mmap(NULL, 3, PROT_READ, MAP_FILE|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
226
227 ATF_REQUIRE(map == MAP_FAILED);
228 ATF_REQUIRE(errno == EBADF);
229
230 errno = 0;
231 map = mmap(&addr, page, PROT_READ, MAP_FIXED|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
232
233 ATF_REQUIRE(map == MAP_FAILED);
234 ATF_REQUIRE(errno == EINVAL);
235
236 errno = 0;
237 map = mmap(NULL, page, PROT_READ, MAP_ANON|MAP_PRIVATE, INT_MAX, 0);
238
239 ATF_REQUIRE(map == MAP_FAILED);
240 ATF_REQUIRE(errno == EINVAL);
241}
242
243ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(mmap_loan);
244ATF_TC_HEAD(mmap_loan, tc)
245{
246 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test uvm page loanout with mmap(2)");
247}
248
249ATF_TC_BODY(mmap_loan, tc)
250{
251 char buf[BUFSIZE];
252 char *vp, *vp2;
253 int fd;
254
255 fd = open(path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600);
256 ATF_REQUIRE(fd >= 0);
257
258 (void)memset(buf, 'x', sizeof(buf));
259 (void)write(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
260
261 vp = mmap(NULL, BUFSIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
262 MAP_FILE | MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
263
264 ATF_REQUIRE(vp != MAP_FAILED);
265
266 vp2 = vp;
267
268 testloan(vp, vp2, 'A', 0);
269 testloan(vp, vp2, 'B', 1);
270
271 ATF_REQUIRE(munmap(vp, BUFSIZE) == 0);
272
273 vp = mmap(NULL, BUFSIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
274 MAP_FILE | MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
275
276 vp2 = mmap(NULL, BUFSIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
277 MAP_FILE | MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
278
279 ATF_REQUIRE(vp != MAP_FAILED);
280 ATF_REQUIRE(vp2 != MAP_FAILED);
281
282 testloan(vp, vp2, 'E', 1);
283
284 ATF_REQUIRE(munmap(vp, BUFSIZE) == 0);
285 ATF_REQUIRE(munmap(vp2, BUFSIZE) == 0);
286}
287
288ATF_TC_CLEANUP(mmap_loan, tc)
289{
290 (void)unlink(path);
291}
292
293ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(mmap_prot_1);
294ATF_TC_HEAD(mmap_prot_1, tc)
295{
296 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test mmap(2) protections, #1");
297}
298
299ATF_TC_BODY(mmap_prot_1, tc)
300{
301 void *map;
302 int fd;
303
304 /*
305 * Open a file write-only and try to
306 * map it read-only. This should fail.
307 */
308 fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0700);
309
310 if (fd < 0)
311 return;
312
313 ATF_REQUIRE(write(fd, "XXX", 3) == 3);
314
315 map = mmap(NULL, 3, PROT_READ, MAP_FILE|MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
316 map_check(map, 1);
317
318 map = mmap(NULL, 3, PROT_WRITE, MAP_FILE|MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
319 map_check(map, 0);
320
321 ATF_REQUIRE(close(fd) == 0);
322}
323
324ATF_TC_CLEANUP(mmap_prot_1, tc)
325{
326 (void)unlink(path);
327}
328
329ATF_TC(mmap_prot_2);
330ATF_TC_HEAD(mmap_prot_2, tc)
331{
332 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test mmap(2) protections, #2");
333}
334
335ATF_TC_BODY(mmap_prot_2, tc)
336{
337 char buf[2];
338 void *map;
339 pid_t pid;
340 int sta;
341
342 /*
343 * Make a PROT_NONE mapping and try to access it.
344 * If we catch a SIGSEGV, all works as expected.
345 */
346 map = mmap(NULL, page, PROT_NONE, MAP_ANON|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
347 ATF_REQUIRE(map != MAP_FAILED);
348
349 pid = fork();
350 ATF_REQUIRE(pid >= 0);
351
352 if (pid == 0) {
353 ATF_REQUIRE(signal(SIGSEGV, map_sighandler) != SIG_ERR);
354 ATF_REQUIRE(strlcpy(buf, map, sizeof(buf)) != 0);
355 }
356
357 (void)wait(&sta);
358
359 ATF_REQUIRE(WIFEXITED(sta) != 0);
360 ATF_REQUIRE(WEXITSTATUS(sta) == SIGSEGV);
361 ATF_REQUIRE(munmap(map, page) == 0);
362}
363
364ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(mmap_prot_3);
365ATF_TC_HEAD(mmap_prot_3, tc)
366{
367 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test mmap(2) protections, #3");
368}
369
370ATF_TC_BODY(mmap_prot_3, tc)
371{
372 char buf[2];
373 int fd, sta;
374 void *map;
375 pid_t pid;
376
377 /*
378 * Open a file, change the permissions
379 * to read-only, and try to map it as
380 * PROT_NONE. This should succeed, but
381 * the access should generate SIGSEGV.
382 */
383 fd = open(path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0700);
384
385 if (fd < 0)
386 return;
387
388 ATF_REQUIRE(write(fd, "XXX", 3) == 3);
389 ATF_REQUIRE(close(fd) == 0);
390 ATF_REQUIRE(chmod(path, 0444) == 0);
391
392 fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
393 ATF_REQUIRE(fd != -1);
394
395 map = mmap(NULL, 3, PROT_NONE, MAP_FILE | MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
396 ATF_REQUIRE(map != MAP_FAILED);
397
398 pid = fork();
399
400 ATF_REQUIRE(pid >= 0);
401
402 if (pid == 0) {
403 ATF_REQUIRE(signal(SIGSEGV, map_sighandler) != SIG_ERR);
404 ATF_REQUIRE(strlcpy(buf, map, sizeof(buf)) != 0);
405 }
406
407 (void)wait(&sta);
408
409 ATF_REQUIRE(WIFEXITED(sta) != 0);
410 ATF_REQUIRE(WEXITSTATUS(sta) == SIGSEGV);
411 ATF_REQUIRE(munmap(map, 3) == 0);
412}
413
414ATF_TC_CLEANUP(mmap_prot_3, tc)
415{
416 (void)unlink(path);
417}
418
419ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(mmap_truncate);
420ATF_TC_HEAD(mmap_truncate, tc)
421{
422 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test mmap(2) and ftruncate(2)");
423}
424
425ATF_TC_BODY(mmap_truncate, tc)
426{
427 char *map;
428 long i;
429 int fd;
430
431 fd = open(path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0700);
432
433 if (fd < 0)
434 return;
435
436 /*
437 * See that ftruncate(2) works
438 * while the file is mapped.
439 */
440 ATF_REQUIRE(ftruncate(fd, page) == 0);
441
442 map = mmap(NULL, page, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_FILE|MAP_PRIVATE,
443 fd, 0);
444 ATF_REQUIRE(map != MAP_FAILED);
445
446 for (i = 0; i < page; i++)
447 map[i] = 'x';
448
449 ATF_REQUIRE(ftruncate(fd, 0) == 0);
450 ATF_REQUIRE(ftruncate(fd, page / 8) == 0);
451 ATF_REQUIRE(ftruncate(fd, page / 4) == 0);
452 ATF_REQUIRE(ftruncate(fd, page / 2) == 0);
453 ATF_REQUIRE(ftruncate(fd, page / 12) == 0);
454 ATF_REQUIRE(ftruncate(fd, page / 64) == 0);
455
456 (void)munmap(map, page);
457 ATF_REQUIRE(close(fd) == 0);
458}
459
460ATF_TC_CLEANUP(mmap_truncate, tc)
461{
462 (void)unlink(path);
463}
464
465ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(mmap_truncate_signal);
466ATF_TC_HEAD(mmap_truncate_signal, tc)
467{
468 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
469 "Test mmap(2) ftruncate(2) causing signal");
470}
471
472ATF_TC_BODY(mmap_truncate_signal, tc)
473{
474 char *map;
475 long i;
476 int fd, sta;
477 pid_t pid;
478
479 fd = open(path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0700);
480
481 if (fd < 0)
482 return;
483
484 ATF_REQUIRE(write(fd, "foo\n", 5) == 5);
485
486 map = mmap(NULL, page, PROT_READ, MAP_FILE|MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
487 ATF_REQUIRE(map != MAP_FAILED);
488
489 sta = 0;
490 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
491 sta += map[i];
492 ATF_REQUIRE(sta == 334);
493
494 ATF_REQUIRE(ftruncate(fd, 0) == 0);
495 pid = fork();
496 ATF_REQUIRE(pid >= 0);
497
498 if (pid == 0) {
499 ATF_REQUIRE(signal(SIGBUS, map_sighandler) != SIG_ERR);
500 ATF_REQUIRE(signal(SIGSEGV, map_sighandler) != SIG_ERR);
501 sta = 0;
502 for (i = 0; i < page; i++)
503 sta += map[i];
504 /* child never will get this far, but the compiler will
505 not know, so better use the values calculated to
506 prevent the access to be optimized out */
507 ATF_REQUIRE(i == 0);
508 ATF_REQUIRE(sta == 0);
509 (void)munmap(map, page);
510 (void)close(fd);
511 return;
512 }
513
514 (void)wait(&sta);
515
516 ATF_REQUIRE(WIFEXITED(sta) != 0);
517 if (WEXITSTATUS(sta) == SIGSEGV)
518 atf_tc_fail("child process got SIGSEGV instead of SIGBUS");
519 ATF_REQUIRE(WEXITSTATUS(sta) == SIGBUS);
520 ATF_REQUIRE(munmap(map, page) == 0);
521 ATF_REQUIRE(close(fd) == 0);
522}
523
524ATF_TC_CLEANUP(mmap_truncate_signal, tc)
525{
526 (void)unlink(path);
527}
528
529ATF_TC(mmap_va0);
530ATF_TC_HEAD(mmap_va0, tc)
531{
532 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test mmap(2) and vm.user_va0_disable");
533}
534
535ATF_TC_BODY(mmap_va0, tc)
536{
537 int flags = MAP_ANON | MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE;
538 size_t len = sizeof(int);
539 void *map;
540 int val;
541
542 /*
543 * Make an anonymous fixed mapping at zero address. If the address
544 * is restricted as noted in security(7), the syscall should fail.
545 */
546 if (sysctlbyname("vm.user_va0_disable", &val, &len, NULL, 0) != 0)
547 atf_tc_fail("failed to read vm.user_va0_disable");
548
549 map = mmap(NULL, page, PROT_EXEC, flags, -1, 0);
550 map_check(map, val);
551
552 map = mmap(NULL, page, PROT_READ, flags, -1, 0);
553 map_check(map, val);
554
555 map = mmap(NULL, page, PROT_WRITE, flags, -1, 0);
556 map_check(map, val);
557
558 map = mmap(NULL, page, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, flags, -1, 0);
559 map_check(map, val);
560
561 map = mmap(NULL, page, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, flags, -1, 0);
562 map_check(map, val);
563}
564
565ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
566{
567 page = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
568 ATF_REQUIRE(page >= 0);
569
570 ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, mmap_block);
571 ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, mmap_err);
572 ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, mmap_loan);
573 ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, mmap_prot_1);
574 ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, mmap_prot_2);
575 ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, mmap_prot_3);
576 ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, mmap_truncate);
577 ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, mmap_truncate_signal);
578 /*
579 * Adjusted for OpenBSD, not available
580 * ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, mmap_va0);
581 */
582
583 return atf_no_error();
584}